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494 of the 508 seats in the Lok Sabha [a] 248 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Registered | 216,361,569 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 55.42% ( 9.98 pp) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Results by constituency | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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General elections were held in India between 19 and 25 February 1962 to elect members of the third Lok Sabha. Unlike the previous two elections, each constituency elected a single member. [1]
Jawaharlal Nehru won another landslide victory in his third and final election campaign. The Indian National Congress received 44.7% of the vote and won 361 of the 494 elected seats. This was only slightly lower than in the previous two elections and they still held over 70% of the seats in the Lok Sabha.
Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indian National Congress | 51,509,084 | 44.72 | 361 | –10 | |
Communist Party of India | 11,450,037 | 9.94 | 29 | +2 | |
Swatantra Party | 9,085,252 | 7.89 | 18 | New | |
Praja Socialist Party | 7,848,345 | 6.81 | 12 | –7 | |
Bharatiya Jana Sangh | 7,415,170 | 6.44 | 14 | +10 | |
Republican Party of India | 3,255,985 | 2.83 | 3 | New | |
Socialist Party | 3,099,397 | 2.69 | 6 | New | |
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | 2,315,610 | 2.01 | 7 | New | |
Shiromani Akali Dal | 829,129 | 0.72 | 3 | New | |
All India Forward Bloc | 826,588 | 0.72 | 2 | 0 | |
Hindu Mahasabha | 747,861 | 0.65 | 1 | 0 | |
Peasants and Workers Party of India | 703,582 | 0.61 | 0 | –4 | |
Akhil Bharatiya Ram Rajya Parishad | 688,990 | 0.60 | 2 | +2 | |
Jharkhand Party | 467,338 | 0.41 | 3 | –3 | |
Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) | 451,717 | 0.39 | 2 | +2 | |
Indian Union Muslim League | 417,761 | 0.36 | 2 | New | |
All India Ganatantra Parishad | 342,970 | 0.30 | 4 | –3 | |
Lok Sewak Sangh | 281,755 | 0.24 | 2 | New | |
Nutan Maha Gujarat Janata Parishad | 195,812 | 0.17 | 1 | New | |
Haryana Lok Samiti | 118,667 | 0.10 | 1 | New | |
Tamil National Party | 92,389 | 0.08 | 0 | New | |
All Party Hill Leaders Conference | 91,850 | 0.08 | 1 | New | |
Tamilnad Socialist Labour Party | 80,227 | 0.07 | 0 | New | |
Revolutionary Communist Party of India (RCP) | 60,813 | 0.05 | 0 | New | |
Gorkha League | 46,127 | 0.04 | 0 | New | |
Eastern Indian Tribal Union | 12,574 | 0.01 | 0 | New | |
We Tamil | 11,372 | 0.01 | 0 | New | |
Independents | 12,722,488 | 11.05 | 20 | –22 | |
Appointed members [b] | 14 | +3 | |||
Total | 115,168,890 | 100.00 | 508 | +3 | |
Valid votes | 115,168,890 | 96.05 | |||
Invalid/blank votes | 4,735,394 | 3.95 | |||
Total votes | 119,904,284 | 100.00 | |||
Registered voters/turnout | 216,361,569 | 55.42 |
Party | Seats | Popular vote | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Contested | Won | +/− | Votes | % | ±pp | ||
Indian National Congress | 43 | 34 | 3 | 57,11,263 | 47.96% | 3.51% | |
Communist Party of India | 20 | 7 | 5 | 25,05,619 | 21.04% | 9.03% | |
Swatantra Party | 28 | 1 | 1 | 17,75,495 | 14.91% | New | |
Independents | 44 | 1 | 1 | 16,53,436 | 13.89% | 5.37% | |
Total | 43 | 1,19,08,021 | |||||
Party | Seats | Popular vote | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Contested | Won | +/− | Votes | % | ±pp | ||
Indian National Congress | 12 | 9 | 4 | 57,11,263 | 45.16% | 6.52% | |
Praja Socialist Party | 8 | 2 | 4,78,099 | 19.16% | 0.8% | ||
All Party Hill Leaders Conference | 1 | 1 | New | 91,850 | 3.68% | New | |
Communist Party of India | 4 | 0 | 5 | 1,76,098 | 7.06% | 3.19% | |
Independents | 13 | 0 | 1 | 5,16,793 | 20.71% | 2.6% | |
Total | 12 | 24,95,311 | |||||
Party | Seats | Popular vote | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Contested | Won | +/− | Votes | % | ±pp | ||
Indian National Congress | 53 | 39 | 2 | 43,65,148 | 43.89% | 0.58% | |
Praja Socialist Party | 32 | 2 | 12,62,106 | 12.69% | 8.95% | ||
Swatantra Party | 43 | 7 | New | 18,11.170 | 18.21% | New | |
Communist Party of India | 16 | 1 | 5 | 6,34,516 | 6.38% | 1.36% | |
Independents | 34 | 0 | 1 | 4,93,330 | 4.96% | 10.88% | |
Total | 53 | 99,46,244 | |||||
Party | Seats | Popular vote | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Contested | Won | +/− | Votes | % | ±pp | ||
Indian National Congress | 22 | 16 | - | 27,76,327 | 52.56% | - | |
Swatantra Party | 14 | 4 | - | 13,20,405 | 25.0% | - | |
Praja Socialist Party | 6 | 1 | - | 3,74,813 | 7.1% | - | |
Nutan Maha Gujarat Janata Parishad | 3 | 1 | - | 1,95,812 | 3.71% | - | |
Independents | 14 | 0 | - | 4,69,020 | 8.88% | - | |
Total | 22 | 52,82,558 | |||||
Party | Seats | Popular vote | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Contested | Won | +/− | Votes | % | ±pp | ||
Indian National Congress | 41 | 31 | 56,23,013 | 45.26 | 1.26% | ||
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | 18 | 7 | 7 | 23,15,610 | 18.64 | New | |
Communist Party of India | 14 | 2 | 12,72,313 | 10.24 | 0.18% | ||
Swatantra Party | 16 | 0 | New | 13,00,526 | 10.47 | New | |
Independents | 46 | 0 | 8 | 9,33,150 | 7.51 | 32.26% | |
Total | 41 | 1,24,24,036 | |||||
In 1963 a by-election was held for the Bilaspur Lok Sabha seat, which was at the time in Madhya Pradesh. The by-election was won by the Indian National Congress candidate Chandrabhan Singh, with 86,229 votes, against M. L. Shukla of Jana Sangh with 54,156 votes. [2] This by-election was needed because the original election for this seat was declared void by the Madhya Pradesh High Court, which judged that the nomination papers of one of the candidates, Bashir Ahmed Qureshi, "was improperly and illegally rejected by the Returning Officer". [3]
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our conclusion is that the respondent's nomination was improperly and illegally rejected by the Returning Officer and the Election Tribunal rightly declared the appellant's election as void.