| Anaerobutyricum hallii | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Bacteria |
| Phylum: | Firmicutes |
| Class: | Clostridia |
| Order: | Lachnospirales |
| Family: | Lachnospiraceae |
| Genus: | Anaerobutyricum |
| Species: | A. hallii |
| Binomial name | |
| Anaerobutyricum hallii Shetty et al. 2018 | |
| Synonyms | |
Eubacterium hallii | |
Anaerobutyricum hallii (formerly Eubacterium hallii) [1] is an anaerobic bacterium that lives inside the human digestive system. [2]
Acidobacteria is a phylum of bacteria. Its members are physiologically diverse and ubiquitous, especially in soils, but are under-represented in culture.
Cronobacter sakazakii, which before 2007 was named Enterobacter sakazakii, is an opportunistic Gram-negative, rod-shaped, pathogenic bacterium that can live in very dry places. The majority of Cronobacter sakazakii cases are adults but low-birth-weight preterm neonatal and older infants are highest at risk. The disease is associated with a rare cause of invasive infection infants with historically high case fatality rates (40–80%).
Syngas fermentation, also known as synthesis gas fermentation, is a microbial process. In this process, a mixture of hydrogen, carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide, known as syngas, is used as carbon and energy sources, and then converted into fuel and chemicals by microorganisms.
Solobacterium moorei is a bacterium that has been identified as a contributor to halitosis. It is a gram-positive anaerobic bacillus, erroneously known as Bulleidia moorei, in the family Erysipelotrichaceae of the order Erysipelotrichales. This particular strain was identified by Kageyama and Benno in 2000, previously an unclassified Clostridium group RCA59.
Eubacterium barkeri, previously known as Clostridium barkeri, is a bacterium belonging to the Firmicutes.
Thermotoga neapolitana is a hyperthermophilic organism that is a member of the order Thermotogales.
Eubacterium acidaminophilum is a Gram-positive bacterium species in the genus Eubacterium, notable for being an amino acid-degrading obligate anaerobe producing or utilizing H2 or formate. It is rod-shaped and motile by a polar to subpolar flagellum. Its type strain is al-2. It produces several relevant enzymes.
Desulfurella acetivorans is a thermophilic acetate-oxidizing sulfur-reducing eubacterium. It is Gram-negative, short rod-shaped, motile, with a single polar flagellum.
Clostridioides difficile, also known as C. difficile, or C. diff, is Gram-positive species of spore-forming bacteria. Clostridioides spp. are anaerobic, motile bacteria, ubiquitous in nature and especially prevalent in soil. Its vegetative cells are rod-shaped, pleomorphic, and occur in pairs or short chains. Under the microscope, they appear as long, irregular cells with a bulge at their terminal ends. Under Gram staining, C. difficile cells are Gram-positive and show optimum growth on blood agar at human body temperatures in the absence of oxygen. C. difficile is catalase- and superoxide dismutase-negative, and produces two types of toxins: enterotoxin A and cytotoxin B, which disrupts cytoskeleton signal transductions in the host. Under stress conditions, the bacteria produce spores that are able to tolerate extreme conditions that the active bacteria cannot tolerate.
Anaerostipes hadrus is a Gram-positive bacterium from the genus of Anaerostipes which has been isolated from human faeces.
Lachnoanaerobaculum saburreum is a bacterium from the genus of Lachnoanaerobaculum which has been isolated from human dental plaque.
Azospirillum is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic, non-fermentative and nitrogen-fixing bacterial genus from the family of Rhodospirillaceae. Azospirillum bacteria can promote plant growth.
Holdemania filiformis is a bacterium from the genus of Holdemania which has been isolated from human feces.
Agathobacter rectalis is a Gram-positive, butyrate-producing, anaerobic, rod-shaped and non-spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Agathobacter with a single flagellate which occur in the rumen content of sheep and cows.
Butyricicoccus is a bacterial genus from the family of Clostridiaceae.
Guyparkeria is a genus in the Gammaproteobacteria. Both species are obligate aerobic bacteria; they require oxygen to grow. They are also halophilic and have varying degrees of thermophilicity. They live in environments with high concentrations of salt or other solutes, such as in hydrothermal vent plumes or in hypersaline playas, and do require high sodium ion concentrations in order to grow, as is also the case in the other genus of the same family, Thioalkalibacter
Mogibacterium pumilum is a Gram-positive, anaerobic, rod-shaped and non-spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Mogibacterium which has been isolated from the Periodontal pocket of a human.
Eubacterium aggregans is a Gram-positive, homoacetogenic, non-spore-forming and anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Eubacterium which has been isolated from olive mill wastewater in Tunisia
Absiella argi is a Gram-positive bacterium from the genus of Absiella which has been isolated from the feces of a dog.
Halovibrio variabilis is a Gram-negative, aerobic, mesophilic and heterotrophic bacterium from the genus of Halovibrio.
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