Ann Cody

Last updated

Ann Cody
Personal information
Born (1963-05-14) May 14, 1963 (age 60)
Binghamton, New York
Medal record
Athletics
Representing Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Paralympic Games
Gold medal icon (G initial).svg 1992 Barcelona 4 x 100 m relay TW3–4
Silver medal icon (S initial).svg1992 Barcelona10000 m TW3–4
Silver medal icon (S initial).svg 1988 Seoul 800 m 2
Silver medal icon (S initial).svg1988 Seoul1500 m 2
Silver medal icon (S initial).svg1988 Seoul5000 m 2
Bronze medal icon (B initial).svg1988 Seoul10000 m 2

Ann Cody (born May 14, 1963) is a three-time U.S. Paralympian who works at the United States Department of State in the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor on the advancement of international disability rights. [1] [2] After debuting at the 1984 Summer Paralympics in wheelchair basketball, Cody won four silver medals in athletics at the 1988 Summer Paralympics. Cody also competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics in wheelchair racing. At her third Paralympics, Cody helped set a world record in the 4 × 100 m relay at the 1992 Summer Paralympics while winning one gold and one bronze medal.

Contents

Apart from competing at the Paralympic Games, Cody won the women's wheelchair division at the Chicago Marathon in 1989, 1990; Los Angeles Marathon in 1990; Mobile 10K National Championship 1990, 1991; and two second-place finishes at the Boston Marathon in 1990, 1991. She was the first woman Paralympian elected to the International Paralympic Committee governing board in 2005 and won re-election in 2009 and 2013, and was awarded the Paralympic Order in 2017.

Early life and education

Cody was born on May 14, 1963, in Binghamton, New York. While attending Groton High School, she competed in varsity field hockey, volleyball, basketball, and softball. She became disabled her junior year in high school. At the University of Illinois Cody obtained bachelor of fine arts and Master of Science degrees while competing as a dual sport athlete in wheelchair basketball and wheelchair racing. [3] At Illinois, Cody helped win five national championships in wheelchair basketball in 1983, 1986, 1989, 1991, and 1991.

Career

Cody started her Paralympic career representing the United States in wheelchair basketball at the 1984 Summer Paralympics. Cody competed in athletics in her second Paralympic Games and won four silver medals at the 1988 Summer Paralympics in Seoul, Korea. At her final Paralympic Games, Cody won a gold and a bronze at the 1992 Summer Paralympics in Barcelona, Spain while helping set a world record in the 4 × 100 m relay. [3] In 2013, she ran for vice president of the International Paralympic Committee. While she was defeated by Andrew Parsons, Cody was elected to IPC's governing board that year for a third and final term. [4] She was responsible for writing and securing passage of IPC's gender equity policy at the 2003 general assembly. As Chair of the IPC women in sport committee she developed an IPC report card on gender equity to reflect the rate of women in leadership positions across IPC, sports federations, and NPCs and set targets for increasing the number of women athletes competing in summer and winter Games. Women made up 40% of the athletes competing at the 2021 Tokyo Paralympic Games compared to just 25% in the 2000 Paralympics in Sydney, Australia.

Outside of the Paralympics, Cody appeared at the 1988 Summer Olympics in wheelchair racing. [5] She won the 1989 Chicago Marathon [6] and 1990 Los Angeles Marathon in the women's wheelchair division. [7] Cody also won the wheelchair division of the 1990 Chicago Marathon. [8] Alternatively, Cody has held positions in the non-profit, business, and public sectors. She was a venue director for the 1996 Atlanta Paralympic Organizing Committee. Cody was vice president with Sagamore Associates now Faegre Drinker the government affairs consulting firm from 1999 to 2007. At BlazeSports America she designed and led a campaign to increase interscholastic sports offerings for students with disabilities. Currently, Cody works at the United States Department of State in the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor.

Awards and honors

Cody earned all-tournament honors from the National Wheelchair Basketball Association's women's division in 1985, 1986, 1987, 1989, 1990, and 1991. She was named athlete of the year by both USA Track & Field and Wheelchair Sports, USA in 1990. [3] In 2004, Cody was inducted into the Adaptive Sports USA Hall of Fame. [9] During 2007, she was named an Distinguished Alumni from the University of Illinois. [10] In 2009, Cody was awarded the Amazing Leader award by the U.S. Paralympics. [11]

In 2012, she received the George M. Steinbrenner III Sport Leadership Award from the U.S. Olympic Foundation. [12] In 2017, Cody was awarded the Paralympic Order. [1] She received a Doctorate of Humane Letters from the State University of New York at Cortland in 2019. [13]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2004 Summer Paralympics</span> Multi-parasport event in Athens, Greece

The 2004 Summer Paralympics, the 12th Summer Paralympic Games, were a major international multi-sport event for athletes with disabilities governed by the International Paralympic Committee, held in Athens, Greece from 17 to 28 September 2004. 3,808 athletes from 136 countries participated. During these games 304 World Records were broken with 448 Paralympic Games Records being broken across 19 different sports. 8,863 volunteers worked along the Organizing Committee.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eliza Ault-Connell</span> Australian wheelchair racer

Eliza Ault-Connell, is an Australian wheelchair racer, who competed at Paralympic and Olympic Games. She survived meningococcal disease and plays a major role in improving the Australian community's awareness of the disease.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Louise Sauvage</span> Australian paralympic athlete

Alix Louise Sauvage, OAM is an Australian paralympic wheelchair racer and leading coach.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christie Dawes</span> Australian Paralympic athlete

Christie Dawes is an Australian Paralympic wheelchair racing athlete. She has won three medals in athletics at seven Paralympics from 1996 to 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shelly Woods</span> British Paralympic athlete (born 1986)

Rochelle "Shelly" Woods is an elite British Paralympic athlete from the suburb of Layton in Blackpool, Lancashire. Woods is a T54 athlete who competes as a wheelchair racer in medium and long-distance events. She has competed in two Paralympic Games, Beijing in 2008 and London in 2012, where she won three medals. She is also a world-class marathon athlete, winning the women's elite wheelchair race at the 2007 and 2012 London Marathon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Siobhan Paton</span> Australian Paralympic swimmer (born 1983)

Siobhan Bethany Paton, OAM is an Australian Paralympic swimmer who was born in Sydney. Paton has had an intellectual disability from birth which was a consequence a lack of oxygen. Paton decided to become a swimmer after finding out she has a connective tissue disorder and that swimming would assist in the strengthening of her joints. Siobhan initially began competing with non-disabled athletes and only in 1997 did she compete in a competition for athletes with disabilities, where she won seven gold medals and one silver medal. As of 2004, she holds thirteen world records in her disability class of S14.

Jean Driscoll is an American wheelchair racer. She won the women's wheelchair division of the Boston Marathon eight times, more than any other female athlete in any division. Her wins in Boston included seven consecutive first-place finishes from 1990 to 1996. Driscoll participated in four Summer Paralympic Games, winning a total of five gold, three silver, and four bronze medals in events ranging from 200 meters to the marathon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Australia at the Paralympics</span> Sporting event delegation

Australia has participated officially in every Paralympic Games since its inauguration in 1960 except for the 1976 Winter Paralympics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tatyana McFadden</span> American Paralympic athlete (born 1989)

Tatyana McFadden is an American Paralympic athlete of Russian descent competing in the category T54. McFadden has won twenty Paralympic medals in multiple Summer Paralympic Games.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amanda McGrory</span> American wheelchair athlete (born 1986)

Amanda McGrory is an American wheelchair athlete.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Australia at the 2012 Summer Paralympics</span> Sporting event delegation

Australia competed at the 2012 Summer Paralympics Games in London, United Kingdom, from 29 August to 9 September 2012. The London Games were the biggest Games with 164 nations participating, 19 more than in the 2008 Beijing Paralympic. Australia has participated at every Summer Paralympic Games and hosted the 2000 Sydney Games. As such, the 2000 Sydney Games, regarded as one of the more successful Games, became a point-of-reference and an inspiration in the development of the 2012 London Games.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Australia at the 2004 Summer Paralympics</span> Sporting event delegation

Australia competed at the 2004 Summer Paralympics in Athens, Greece. It was Australia's 12th year of participation at the Paralympics. The team included 151 athletes. Australian competitors won 101 medals to finish fifth in the gold medal table and second on the total medal table. Australia competed in 12 sports and won medals in 8 sports. The Chef de Mission was Paul Bird. The Australian team was smaller than the Sydney Games due to a strict selection policy related to the athletes' potential to win a medal and the International Paralympic Committee's decision to remove events for athletes with an intellectual disability from the Games due to issues of cheating at the Sydney Games. This was due to a cheating scandal with the Spanish intellectually disabled basketball team in the 2000 Summer Paralympics where it was later discovered that only two players actually had intellectual disabilities. The IPC decision resulted in leading Australian athletes such as Siobhan Paton and Lisa Llorens not being able to defend their Paralympic titles. The 2000 summer paralympic games hosted in Sydney Australia proved to be a milestone for the Australian team as they finished first on the medal tally for the first time in history. In comparing Australia's 2000 Paralympic performance and their 2004 performance, it is suggested that having a home advantage might affect performance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Madison de Rozario</span> Australian Paralympic athlete (born 1993)

Madison de Rozario, is an Australian Paralympic athlete and wheelchair racer who specialises in middle and long-distance events. She competed at the 2008 Beijing, 2012 London, 2016 Rio and 2020 Tokyo Summer Paralympics, winning two gold medals, three silver and a bronze. She has also won ten medals at the World Para Athletics Championships and four gold at the Commonwealth Games. De Rozario holds the world record in the Women's 800m T53 and formerly in the Women's 1500m T53/54.

Sharon Hedrick is an American former paralympic swimmer, wheelchair racer and wheelchair basketballer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Darda Sales</span>

Darda Sales is a Canadian swimmer, 4.0 point wheelchair basketball player and motivational speaker. She won gold medals with the 4x100 medley relay team at the 2000 Summer Paralympics in Sydney and the 2002 IPC Swimming World Championships in Mar del Plata, and a silver medal at the 2004 Summer Paralympics in Athens. She switched to wheelchair basketball after she retired from swimming in 2009, and won a gold medal in that sport at the 2014 Women's World Wheelchair Basketball Championship in Toronto.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Iran at the 2016 Summer Paralympics</span> Sporting event delegation

Iran competed at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 7 September to 18 September 2016.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United Arab Emirates at the 2016 Summer Paralympics</span> Sporting event delegation

The United Arab Emirates sent athletes to the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 7 September to 18 September 2016.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chelsea McClammer</span> American Paralympic athlete

Chelsea McClammer is an American Paralympic athlete with Team USA, she has won two silver medals and one bronze at the 2016 Summer Paralympics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Susannah Scaroni</span> American Paralympic athlete

Susannah Scaroni is an American Paralympic athlete. She won the gold medal in the women's 5000 meters T54 event at the 2020 Summer Paralympics held in Tokyo, Japan. She also represented the United States at the 2012 Summer Paralympics and at the 2016 Summer Paralympics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aaron Pike (athlete)</span> American wheelchair racer, biathlete and cross-country skier

Aaron Pike is an American athlete who competes in wheelchair racing, biathlon, and cross-country skiing. He has competed at the 2012, 2016 and 2020 Summer Paralympics, as well as the 2014, 2018 and 2022 Winter Paralympics. Pike finished second at the 2022 Boston Marathon, third at the 2021 and 2022 Chicago Marathons, and fourth at the 2018 and 2019 New York City Marathons as well as the 2021 Boston Marathon. He won multiple medals at the 2023 World Para Nordic Skiing Championships, including winning the 12.5 km seated event.

References

  1. 1 2 "Ann Cody and Miguel Sagarra receive Paralympic Orders". Paralympic Movement. Retrieved October 2, 2017.
  2. ↑ Kellett, Charlie (July 7, 2020). "International Disability Rights". State Magazine. Retrieved July 7, 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 Swedan, Nadya, ed. (2001). Women's Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation. Gaithersburg: Aspen Publishers. p. 121. ISBN   0834217317 . Retrieved September 17, 2017.
  4. ↑ "Sir Philip Craven re-elected as IPC President". International Paralympic Committee. November 25, 2013. Retrieved July 29, 2021.
  5. ↑ Leyden, Peter; Bank, David (October 22, 1988). "Paralympians Slowed By Sluggish Cash Flow". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved September 17, 2017.
  6. ↑ Cart, Julie (October 30, 1989). "CHICAGO MARATHON : Patience Carries Davies-Hale, Weidenbach". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved September 17, 2017.
  7. ↑ Florence, Mal (March 5, 1990). "Badid, Wheelchair Champion, Likens L.A. Course to Boston's". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved September 17, 2017.
  8. ↑ "Chicago Year-By-Year" (PDF). Bank of America Chicago Marathon. May 4, 2012. p. 137. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 17, 2013. Retrieved July 29, 2021.
  9. ↑ "Awards & Recognition". Adaptive Sports USA. Archived from the original on September 18, 2017. Retrieved September 17, 2017.
  10. ↑ "AHS Alumni Awards Recipients". College of Applied Health Sciences. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champign. Retrieved December 7, 2023.
  11. ↑ "U.S. Paralympic 2009 Amazing Awards". Disabled World. April 21, 2009. Retrieved September 17, 2017.
  12. ↑ "Ann Cody Honored by the United States Olympic Foundation". Blaze Sports. Archived from the original on September 18, 2017. Retrieved September 17, 2017.
  13. ↑ "SUNY Cortland Names Honorary Degree Recipients - SUNY Cortland". www2.cortland.edu. Retrieved September 13, 2021.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.