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Anna Emelia Elisa Wengberg | |
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Born | Anna Emelia Elisa Wengberg 1865 |
Died | 1936 |
Nationality | Swedish |
Known for | Painter |
Movement | Realism |
Anna Emelia Elisa Wengberg (1865–1936) was a Swedish painter specializing in portraits, who was a member of the Önningeby artists colony on the Finnish island of Åland. Her works are in the collections of the National Museum of Fine Arts in Stockholm and the Helsingborg Museum. [2] [3]
Born on 24 April 1865 in Ystad, Sweden, Wengberg was the daughter of Per August Wengberg and Emilia Sophia Carlheim-Gyllensköld. There in Skåne County she grew up and took her first drawing classes when she was nine years old, and later her oil painting classes under Herman Buuth. There is a drawing portrait of her father (1880) from that early period. [1] She studied under Edvard Perséus in Stockholm (ca. 1884) and Bengt Nordenberg in Düsseldorf (in 1884-1887), as well as in Paris (winter of 1890) under various teachers of Académie Colarossi, particularly Jean André Rixens and Gustave-Claude-Etienne Courtois. [4] [3] [1]
It was during her studies in Germany, when she met Finnish painter Victor Westerholm, who had a great influence on her life. In 1888, Victor Westerholm invited her to Önningeby village. [1] She became an active member of the Önningeby artists' colony on the island of Åland where she became a friend of Eva Acke, daughter of Zachris Topelius. Her 1893 painting of Önningeby shows Acke strolling with J.A.G. Acke, her husband to be. [2] She spent a year in Finland (in 1888-1889) and at least four summers in the colony and returned to Önningeby as late as 1920 as evidenced by one of her paintings. [4] However, according to other source, she made her last visit to the colony in 1894. [1]
From 1890 to 1894 she lived in Finland. [3] She stayed with Eva Acke at Björkudden, in Åland Islands, Nykarleby, on the islands off Hanko and Helsinki. Every autumn she had exhibitions in Helsinki and Turku. During her years in Finland she had an opportunity to meet some of the most prominent Finnish artistic workers, painters Albert Edelfelt, Eero Järnefelt, Helene Schjerfbeck, Venny Soldan-Brofeldt and Maria Wiik, sculptor Walter Runeberg.
In 1928 Anna exhibited in the Turku Art Museum. [1]
After Finland Anna returned to Sweden, and spent most of life in her home country, especially in Helsingborg, and also traveling to various parts of it for painting. [1]
Wengberg first exhibited in Sweden in 1903, and subsequently in 1915-1920, 1922-1923, 1927 and 1929. A memorial exhibition was organised at the Helsingborg Museum in 1937, one year after her death. [1]
Anna Wengberg was drawing with pencil and pastel and painting portraits and landscapes with oil on canvas and panel, as well as watercolors, often painting brightly coloured portraits. Her works are deposited at the Helsingborg Museum, Malmö Museum, National Museum of Sweden, Åland Art Museum, Önningeby Museum, Ålands Försakringsbolag, Andersudde and Turku Art Museum. [1]
Carl Eneas Sjöstrand was a Swedish sculptor who worked for over 40 years in the Grand Duchy of Finland.
Victor Axel Westerholm was a Finnish landscape painter, especially known for founding the Önningeby artists' colony.
Sigrid Maria Schauman was a Finnish artist and art critic.
Elin Kleopatra Danielson-Gambogi was a Finnish painter, best known for her realist works and portraits. Danielson-Gambogi was part of the first generation of Finnish women artists who received professional education in art, the so-called "painter sisters' generation". The group also included Helene Schjerfbeck (1862–1946), Helena Westermarck (1857-1938), and Maria Wiik (1853-1928).
Johan Axel Gustaf Acke, usually called J.A.G. Acke, originally Andersson,, was a Swedish painter, illustrator and sculptor. He was also an amateur architect and designed two villas for himself. One of the first members of the Önningeby artists' colony in Finland.
Toini Mathilda Topelius was a Finland-Swedish journalist and writer for young people.
Erik Johan Löfgren was a Finnish-Swedish portrait painter.
Eva Maria Acke née Topelius was a Finnish painter who created her best known work while living in Sweden. She specialized in watercolors.
Önningeby is a village in Jomala Municipality on the Finnish island of Åland. It is located some 7 km northeast of Mariehamn. Önningeby has 214 inhabitants (2014). In the south of Önningeby, Lemström's canal separates the municipalities of Jomala and Lemland.
The Önningeby artists' colony was founded in 1886 by Victor Westerholm, a Finnish landscape painter, who had a summer house in the village of Önningeby in Åland in the Baltic Sea. It attracted Finnish and Swedish artists who gathered in the summer to paint landscapes en plein air rather than in their studios. Many of the participating artists were women. In total over 30 artists participated in the colony.
Johanna (Hanna) Sofia Rönnberg was a Finnish artist and writer. She belonged to the generation of women painters in the 1880s who adopted the French Realism style, becoming an active member of the Önningeby artists colony on the island of Åland. As an author, she is remembered mainly for her depictions of Scandinavian artists at the end of the 19th century.
Ida Emma Charlotta Gisiko-Spärck (1859–1940) was a Swedish painter, who became a member of the Önningeby artists colony on Åland. She is remembered for her landscapes in oils.
Anna Dorothée (Dora) Wahlroos was a Finnish painter who participated in the painting movement en plein air towards the end of the 19th century.
Elin Alfhild Isabella Nordlund (1861–1941) was a Swedish-speaking Finnish painter. She was one of the artists who joined Victor Westerholm in the artists colony at Önningeby on the island of Åland. Examples of her work are in the permanent collection in the Önningeby Museum and have also been exhibited in the Turku Art Museum and the National Gallery of Finland.
Helmi Gunhild Sjöstrand (1864–1957) was a Swedish-speaking Finnish painter. The daughter of the Swedish sculptor Carl Eneas Sjöstrand, she spent much of her life in Sweden. She was one of the artists who joined Victor Westerholm in the artists colony at Önningeby on the island of Åland. While there, she painted several portraits of Elin Danielson and J.A.G. Acke.
Elsa "Ellen" Favorin was a Swedish-speaking Finnish painter.
August Fredrik Ahlstedt was a Finnish landscape and portrait painter.
Nina Ahlstedt née Lingell (1853–1907) was a Finnish painter.
Elias Muukka was a Finnish painter. He mainly painted landscapes, usually from the rural areas of Karelia and from Turku.
Gustav Edvard Westman was a Swedish painter, known for his works in the plein air style.