Anterior atlantooccipital membrane | |
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![]() Anterior atlantooccipital membrane and atlantoaxial ligament | |
Details | |
Identifiers | |
Latin | membrana atlantooccipitalis anterior |
TA98 | A03.1.08.002 |
TA2 | 1631 |
FMA | 25005 |
Anatomical terminology |
The anterior atlantooccipital membrane (anterior atlantooccipital ligament[ citation needed ]) is a broad, dense [1] membrane extending between the anterior margin of the foramen magnum (superiorly), and (the superior margin of [2] ) the anterior arch of atlas (inferiorly). [3] [2] [1]
The membrane helps limit excessive movement at the atlanto-occipital joints. [3]
It is composed of broad, densely woven fibers; especially towards the midline [3] where the membrane is continuous medially with the anterior longitudinal ligament. [3] [1] It is innervated by the cervical spinal nerve 1. [2]
Medially, it is continuous with the anterior longitudinal ligament. [3] [1]
Laterally, it is blends with either articular capsule. [1]
This membrane is in relation in anteriorly with the rectus capitis anterior muscles, and posteriorly with the alar ligaments.[ citation needed ]
This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 295 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
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