Arisaema sect. Clavata

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Arisaema sect. Clavata
Arisaema negishii 2.JPG
Arisaema negishii
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Alismatales
Family: Araceae
Genus: Arisaema
Section: Arisaema sect. Clavata
(Engler) H. Hara 1971
Type species
Arisaema clavatum
Species

See text

Arisaema section Clavata is a section of the genus Arisaema . [1]

Contents

Description

Plants in this section have tuberous underground stems with white interior and pedate leaves. Plant has auxiliary buds with accessory buds and sterile flowers on spadix appendages. [2] [3]

Distribution

Plants from this section are found from central China to japan.

Species

Arisaema section Clavata comprises the following species:

ImageNameYearDistribution
Arisaema clavatum Buchet- Notul. Syst. (Paris) 2- 121 (1911). 20240204 014156.jpg Arisaema clavatum Buchet1911China(Guizhou, Hubei, Sichuan.)
Arisaema hunanense Handel-Mazzetti1936China (Guangdong, Hubei, Hunan, E Sichuan.)
Arisaema heterocephalum.jpg Arisaema heterocephalum Koidz.1928Ryukyu Islands
Arisaema ilanense J. C. Wang1996Taiwan
Arisaema negishii 4.JPG Arisaema negishii Makino1918S. Korea, Japan (Hachijo, Miyake Islands)
Arisaema silvestrii Pampanini1915China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shanxi, Zhejiang)

Related Research Articles

<i>Arisaema</i> Genus of plants

Arisaema is a large and diverse genus of the flowering plant family Araceae. The largest concentration of species is in China and Japan, with other species native to other parts of southern Asia as well as eastern and central Africa, Mexico and eastern North America. Asiatic species are often called cobra lilies, while western species are often called jack-in-the-pulpit; both names refer to the distinctive appearance of the flower, which consists of an erect central spadix rising from a spathe.

<i>Quercus glauca</i> Species of oak tree

Quercus glauca, commonly called ring-cupped oak or Japanese blue oak, is a tree in the beech family (Fagaceae). It is native to eastern and southern Asia, where it is found in Afghanistan, Bhutan, China, northern and eastern India, southern Japan, Kashmir, Korea, Myanmar, Nepal, and Vietnam. It is placed in subgenus Cerris, section Cyclobalanopsis.

<i>Arisaema triphyllum</i> Species of flowering plant

Arisaema triphyllum, the Jack-in-the-pulpit, is a species of flowering plant in the arum family Araceae. It is a member of the Arisaema triphyllum complex, a group of four or five closely related taxa in eastern North America. The specific name triphyllum means "three-leaved", a characteristic feature of the species, which is also referred to as Indian turnip, bog onion, and brown dragon.

<i>Arisaema dracontium</i> Species of flowering plant

Arisaema dracontium, the dragon-root or green dragon, is a herbaceous perennial plant in the genus Arisaema and the family Araceae. It is native to North America from Quebec through Minnesota south through Florida and Texas, where it is found growing in damp woods. It has also been reported from northeastern Mexico Plants grow 20–50 centimetres (7.9–19.7 in) tall when in bloom and after flowering reach 100 centimetres (39 in), and each grows from a corm. Normally, a plant produces one leaf with a long petiole, its leaf is composed of 7 to 13 leaflets, with its central leaflet being the largest one and with leaflets becoming smaller as they are produced distally, the leaflets are held out horizontally over the plant. During flowering in spring, a single slender, green spathe 3–6 centimetres (1.2–2.4 in) long is produced; it covers a tapering, long thin spadix. The tail-like spadix grows out around the top of its spathe. After flowering, up to 150 berries are produced in a club-shaped column. In late summer, the green berries turn orange-red, each berry produces 1 to 3 seeds. It is listed as a vulnerable species in Canada.

<i>Arisaema flavum</i> Species of flowering plant

Arisaema flavum is a species of flowering plant widespread across north-eastern Africa and southern Asia. It is native to Ethiopia, Somalia, the Arabian Peninsula, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Nepal, Assam, Himalayas, Tibet, Yunnan, and Sichuan. The species epithet flavum is Latin for yellow and indicates its flower colour.

Hiroyoshi Ohashi is a botanist formerly at the University of Tokyo and Tohoku University. He began publishing on Japanese Arisaema in the early 1960s. He published a couple of miscellaneous notes on Arisaema in 1963 and 1964 and these were followed by a revision of the genus for Japan jointly published in 1980 with J. Murata, and by the Araceae treatment for the Wildflowers of Japan.

<i>Dendrobium <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Distichophyllae</i> Subgenus of flowering plants

Dendrobium section Distichophyllae is a section of the genus Dendrobium.

<i>Arisaema <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Anomala</i> Subgenus of flowering plants

Arisaema section Anomala is a section of the genus Arisaema.

<i>Arisaema <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Arisaema</i> Subgenus of flowering plants

Arisaema section Arisaema is a section of the genus Arisaema.

<i>Arisaema <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Flagellarisaema</i> Subgenus of flowering plants

Arisaema section Flagellarisaema is a section of the genus Arisaema.

<i>Arisaema <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Odorata</i> Subgenus of flowering plants

Arisaema section Odorata is a section of the genus Arisaema. This section was described in 2013 in "A nomenclatural review on the infrageneric classification of Arisaema (Araceae)" in the Journal of Japanese Botany.

Arisaema decipiens is a species of Arisaema found in Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Sichuan, Xizang, Yunnan provinces of China, India, Myanmar, and Vietnam growing in evergreen forest at elevations of 600–1600 meters.

<i>Arisaema fimbriatum</i> Species of plant

Arisaema fimbriatum is a species of Arisaema found in Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, and Pulau Lankawi

<i>Arisaema <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Franchetiana</i> Subgenus of flowering plants

Arisaema section Franchetiana is a section of the genus Arisaema.

<i>Arisaema <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Tenuipistillata</i> Subgenus of flowering plants

Arisaema section Tenuipistillata is a section of the genus Arisaema.

<i>Arisaema <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Nepenthoidea</i> Subgenus of flowering plants

Arisaema section Nepenthoidea is a section of the genus Arisaema.

<i>Arisaema <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Attenuata</i> Subgenus of flowering plants

Arisaema section Attenuata is a section of the genus Arisaema found in tropical and subtropical habitats.

<i>Arisaema <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Tortuosa</i> Subgenus of flowering plants

Arisaema section Tortuosa is a section of the genus Arisaema.

<i>Arisaema <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Sinarisaema</i> Subgenus of flowering plants

Arisaema section Sinarisaema is a section of the genus Arisaema.

<i>Arisaema <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Pistillata</i> Subgenus of flowering plants

Arisaema section Pistillata is a section of the genus Arisaema.

References

  1. "Tropicos". Tropicos. Retrieved 2022-04-04.
  2. "Arisaema sect. Clavata in Flora of China @ efloras.org". eFloras.org Home. Retrieved 2022-07-05.
  3. Ohi-Toma, Tetsuo; Wu, Sugong; Murata, Hiroko; Murata, Jin (2016-06-30). "An updated genus-wide phylogenetic analysis of Arisaema(Araceae) with reference to sections". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. Oxford University Press (OUP). 182 (1): 100–114. doi: 10.1111/boj.12459 . ISSN   0024-4074.