Aristotle Lane

Last updated

View west over Aristolte Bridge on Aristotle Lane from the junction with Kingston Road and Hayfield Road. Aristotle Lane, Oxford.JPG
View west over Aristolte Bridge on Aristotle Lane from the junction with Kingston Road and Hayfield Road.
View looking north along the Oxford Canal from Aristotle Bridge on Aristotle Lane. Oxford Canal01.JPG
View looking north along the Oxford Canal from Aristotle Bridge on Aristotle Lane.

Aristotle Lane is a road in north Oxford, England. [1]

Contents

The lane links North Oxford, leading from the junction of Kingston Road and Hayfield Road (close to the junction with Polstead Road), with Port Meadow to the west, via bridges over the Oxford Canal and railway. The other access to the meadow from North Oxford is via Walton Well Road to the south.

St Philip & St James Primary School is located in Aristotle Lane, having previously below in Leckford Road to the south. [2] The Aristotle Lane Allotments are also located here. [3] To the north of the allotments is the Burgess Field Nature Park, formerly a landfill site. In addition, there is a recreation ground. [4]

Aristotle Lane Wildlife Corridor which is located within the residential development site of Burgess Mead is a 0.25-hectare (0.62-acre) strip of land either side of a minor drainage channel which runs for some 154 metres through the site. Included is a narrow strip of land at the northern site boundary which buffers the site from the adjacent Trap Grounds. This is an area of reed and sedge beds enclosed by damp woodland dominated by willows. Its interest includes breeding water rail, reed warbler and reed bunting and it has a certain historical ornithological value due to a past history of bird ringing at the site, as well as it being the location of a television documentary about the cuckoo. The pond/wetland created as part of the development has been successful and currently supports a dense central area of tall emergent vegetation typified by common reed and purple loosestrife, with other species at the margins including water mint and marsh marigold. The grasslands within the wildlife corridor have their origins partly in wildflower seeding and partly due to turfing (a legacy of the developers’ sales team). Seed of guaranteed native local provenance was used to create species-rich grasslands . The mammal shelves of sand/concrete bags installed alongside the stream channel beneath the new bridge, which is designed to permit terrestrial wildlife movement along the entire length of the watercourse. [5]

History

There is evidence of Iron Age tracks from the location of Aristotle Lane across Port Meadow to Binsey Ford. [6] The lane is named after Aristotle's Well in the vicinity, deriving from the name of the Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle. [1]

On 3 June 1644, King Charles I passed this way with around 5,000 men, strategically withdrawing from Oxford, his temporary capital during the Civil War, across Port Meadow and the Thames. [7]

T. E. Lawrence (1888–1935, aka Lawrence of Arabia) used this route from his home as a child in Polstead Road on his way to Port Meadow to dig in the mounds there. [7]

Port Meadow Halt railway station was located just north of Aristotle Lane on the Varsity Line. [7] The London and North Western Railway opened the halt, originally called Summertown after the north Oxford district, on 20 August 1906. [8] It was renamed to Port Meadow Halt in January 1907. The station temporarily closed during World War I between 1 January 1917 and 5 May 1919. On 30 October 1926, London, Midland and Scottish Railway permanently closed the station. [9]

The land south of Aristotle Lane was acquired from Lucy's by Berkeley Homes and developed during 1996–1999 into the Waterside estate. [7]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Theale</span> Village and civil parish in England

Theale is a village and civil parish in West Berkshire, England, 5 miles (8 km) southwest of Reading and 10 miles (16 km) east of Thatcham. The compact parish is bounded to the south and south-east by the Kennet & Avon Canal, to the north by a golf course, to the east by the M4 motorway and to the west by the A340 road. The village's history is a good example of how different modes of transport have achieved dominance in England over the last three centuries, from road to canal to railway and back to road again.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hogsmill River</span> River in Surrey and Greater London, England

The Hogsmill River in Surrey and Greater London, England is a small chalk stream tributary of the River Thames. It rises in Ewell and flows into the Thames at Kingston upon Thames on the lowest non-tidal reach, that above Teddington Lock.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wolvercote</span> Human settlement in England

Wolvercote is a village that is part of the City of Oxford, England. It is about 3 miles (5 km) northwest of the city centre, on the northern edge of Wolvercote Common, which is itself north of Port Meadow and adjoins the River Thames.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Port Meadow, Oxford</span> Meadow in Oxford

Port Meadow is a large meadow of open common land beside the River Thames to the north and west of Oxford, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Parks and open spaces in the London Borough of Ealing</span>

The London Borough of Ealing, one of the outer London boroughs although not on the periphery, has over 100 parks and open spaces within its boundaries. These include allotments, cemeteries, playgrounds, and golf courses in addition to the larger open spaces such as nature conservation areas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oxford Rewley Road railway station</span> Former railway station in England

Oxford Rewley Road railway station was a railway station serving the city of Oxford, England, located immediately to the north of what is now Frideswide Square on the site of the Saïd Business School, to the west of Rewley Road. It was the terminus of the Buckinghamshire Railway, which was worked, and later absorbed, by the London and North Western Railway (L&NWR). In 1923 it became part of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS), "Varsity Line" service from Cambridge via Bletchley and had features of significance in construction history.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Castle Mill Stream</span> Stream in Oxfordshire, England

Castle Mill Stream is a backwater of the River Thames in the west of Oxford, England. It is 5.5 km long.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Worcester Street</span> Street in west central Oxford, England

Worcester Street is a street in west central Oxford, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Port Meadow Halt railway station</span> Former railway station in Oxfordshire, England

Port Meadow Halt was a railway station on the Varsity Line, between north Oxford and Port Meadow. The London & North Western Railway opened the halt as Summertown on 20 August 1906 and renamed it Port Meadow Halt in January 1907. It was closed between 1 January 1917 and 5 May 1919, and the London, Midland & Scottish Railway permanently closed it on 30 October 1926. It was located on the north side of a footbridge leading from the present-day Aristotle Lane into Port Meadow, close to an occupation crossing which also gave access to the up platform.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oxford Road Halt railway station</span> Disused railway station in Oxfordshire, England

Oxford Road Halt was a railway station on the Varsity Line 1 mile (1.6 km) west of the hamlet of Water Eaton, Oxfordshire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frenchay Road</span> Road in North Oxford, England

Frenchay Road is a residential road in Walton Manor, North Oxford, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Waterways, Oxford</span> Human settlement in England

The Waterways is housing estate in North Oxford, England. The Oxford Canal runs through the centre of the estate and it is bounded on the east by the Cherwell Valley railway line. To the west beyond the railway line are Port Meadow and the River Thames. The estate begins in the south as a continuation of Frenchay Road, part of Victorian North Oxford, and as Elizabeth Jennings Way connects with the Woodstock Road (A4144) at the northern end of the estate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Walton Well Road</span> Road in Oxford, England

Walton Well Road is a road, about 400 metres long, near the centre of Oxford, England. It provides a link from central Oxford to Port Meadow.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hayfield Road</span> Road in Oxford

Hayfield Road is a residential road that runs north-south in Walton Manor, north Oxford, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rewley Road</span>

Rewley Road is in the west of central Oxford, England. It is located in St Thomas's parish.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sheepwash Channel</span> Backwater in Oxford, England

Sheepwash Channel connects the River Thames to the west and the Castle Mill Stream next to the Oxford Canal to the east, in west Oxford, England. To the north are Cripley Meadow and Fiddler's Island. To the south are Osney Island and the Botley Road.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sheepwash Channel Railway Bridge</span> Bridge in Oxford, England

Sheepwash Channel Railway Bridge is a railway bridge over Sheepwash Channel in west Oxford, England, just north of Oxford railway station. To the north are Cripley Meadow and Fiddler's Island. To the south are Osney Island and the Botley Road.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cripley Meadow</span> Human settlement in England

Cripley Meadow lies between the Castle Mill Stream, a backwater of the River Thames, and the Cotswold Line railway to the east, and Fiddler's Island, on the main branch of the Thames to the west, in Oxford, England. It is to the south of the better known Port Meadow, a large meadow of common land. To the south is Sheepwash Channel which connects the Oxford Canal with the River Thames.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Burgess Field Nature Park</span> Human settlement in England

Burgess Field Nature Park is a nature reserve next to Port Meadow, Oxford, in Oxfordshire, England, managed by Oxford City Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trap Grounds</span> Human settlement in England

The Trap Grounds is a nature reserve in north Oxford, Oxfordshire, England, owned by Oxford City Council.

References

  1. 1 2 Aristotle Lane. In Christopher Hibbert and Edward Hibbert (editors), The Encyclopaedia of Oxford . Macmillan , 1988, page 19. ISBN   978-0-333-39917-0.
  2. Aristotle Lane [ permanent dead link ], Oxford Waterside Residents' Association, Oxford, UK.
  3. The Aristotle Lane Allotments [ permanent dead link ], Oxford Waterside Residents' Association, Oxford, UK.
  4. Friends of Aristotle Lane Recreation Ground Archived 11 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine , Oxford, UK.
  5. "The Friends of the Trap Grounds". UK: The Friends of The Trap Grounds. Retrieved 4 April 2020.
  6. Aristotle Lane, Oxford. In Gazetteer of archaeological investigations in England, Volume 1, page 123. Council for British Archaeology, Archaeological Investigations Project, English Heritage, 1999.
  7. 1 2 3 4 "The History of Oxford Waterside". UK: Oxford Waterside Residents' Association. Archived from the original on 24 July 2012. Retrieved 23 October 2012.
  8. Waters, Laurence (1986). Oxford. Rail Centres. London: Ian Allan. p. 128. ISBN   0-7110-1590-2.
  9. Mitchell, Vic; Smith, Keith (July 2005). Oxford to Bletchley. Country Railway Routes. Middleton Press. ISBN   1-904474-57-8. Figure III.

Coordinates: 51°46′02″N1°16′17″W / 51.7673°N 1.2713°W / 51.7673; -1.2713