Army Training Centre, Pirbright

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Army Training Centre, Pirbright
Pirbright
Gate to Pirbright Camp - geograph.org.uk - 4163907.jpg
Pirbright Camp entrance
Surrey UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Army Training Centre, Pirbright
Location within Surrey
Coordinates 51°18′13″N00°39′50″W / 51.30361°N 0.66389°W / 51.30361; -0.66389 Coordinates: 51°18′13″N00°39′50″W / 51.30361°N 0.66389°W / 51.30361; -0.66389
TypeTraining Centre
Site information
Owner Ministry of Defence
OperatorFlag of the British Army.svg  British Army
Site history
Built1875
Built for War Office
In use1875-Present

The Army Training Centre (ATC) at Pirbright in Surrey provides Phase 1 military training for elements of the British Army.

Contents

History

In 1875, the War Office acquired 3,070 acres (12.4 km2) of Pirbright's heath which is the southern end of the north-south range of sand hills in Surrey heath, known as Chobham Ridges. It established rifle ranges, a training depot and an 'encampment' for the Brigade of Guards here. [1] Many of the current buildings date from the 1950s, with significant expansion in the 1970s. There are separate barracks in the complex: Alexander Barracks [2] [3] [4] is the home of the Army Training Regiment, Pirbright; [5] Elizabeth Barracks is the home of 2nd Battalion, Duke of Lancaster's Regiment; [6] whilst Household Division and Parachute Regiment Centralised Courses (HDPRCC) are based at Brunswick Lines. [7]

Scope

The ATC provides Phase 1 military training for all recruits for the Army Air Corps, the Royal Regiment of Artillery, Royal Corps of Signals, the Royal Logistic Corps, the Adjutant General's Corps, the Royal Army Medical Corps, the Royal Engineers, the Royal Armoured Corps and the Intelligence Corps. [8]

Organisation

The centre is organized into two regiments and a separate group; [8]

In media

Pirbright was the filming location for British Army Girls, a three-part television documentary first shown on Channel 4 in April 2016. [11] [12]

Related Research Articles

Units of the British Army

The units of the British Army are commanded by the Chief of the General Staff. This is broadly similar to the structures of the Royal Navy and Royal Air Force, in that the four-star (general-equivalent) commanders-in-chief have been eliminated since 2011 and service chiefs are given direct command of their respective services and are responsible as Top Level Budget (TLB) holders. Army Headquarters is located in Andover, Hampshire. There is a Commander Field Army and a personnel and UK operations command, Home Command.

Royal Corps of Signals Communications arm of the British Army

The Royal Corps of Signals is one of the combat support arms of the British Army. Signals units are among the first into action, providing the battlefield communications and information systems essential to all operations. Royal Signals units provide the full telecommunications infrastructure for the Army wherever they operate in the world. The Corps has its own engineers, logistics experts and systems operators to run radio and area networks in the field. It is responsible for installing, maintaining and operating all types of telecommunications equipment and information systems, providing command support to commanders and their headquarters, and conducting electronic warfare against enemy communications.

Army Air Corps (United Kingdom) Aviation arm of the British Army

The Army Air Corps (AAC) is a component of the British Army, first formed in 1942 during the Second World War by grouping the various airborne units of the British Army. Today, there are eight regiments of the AAC as well as four Independent Flights and two Independent Squadrons deployed in support of British Army operations across the world. They are located in Britain, Brunei, Canada, and Germany. Some AAC squadrons provide the air assault elements of 16 Air Assault Brigade through Joint Helicopter Command.

Options for Change was a restructuring of the British Armed Forces in summer 1990 after the end of the Cold War.

Royal Corps of Army Music Music arm of the British Army

The Royal Corps of Army Music (CAMUS) is a Corps of the British Army dedicated to the provision and promotion of military music.

Royal Corps of Transport

The Royal Corps of Transport (RCT) was a British Army Corps established to manage all matters in relation to the transport of men and material for the Army and the wider Defence community. It was formed in 1965 and disbanded in 1993; its units and trades were amalgamated into the Royal Logistic Corps. The Depot and Training Regiment RCT was at Buller Barracks in Aldershot.

16 Air Assault Brigade Formation of the British Army based in Colchester in the county of Essex

16 Air Assault Brigade is a formation of the British Army based in Colchester in the county of Essex. It is the Army's rapid response airborne formation and is the only brigade in the British Army focused on delivering air assault operations.

Colchester Garrison Human settlement in England

Colchester Garrison is a major garrison located in Colchester in the county of Essex, Eastern England. It has been an important military base since the Roman era. The first permanent military garrison in Colchester was established by Legio XX Valeria Victrix in AD 43 following the Roman conquest of Britain. Colchester was an important garrison town during the Napoleonic Wars and throughout the Victorian era. During the First World War several battalions of Kitchener's Army were trained there. Now, 2nd Battalion and 3rd Battalion of The Parachute Regiment are based there. Today there are new barracks, which, in replacing the Victorian buildings, have made available building land slightly nearer the town centre.

Aldershot Garrison Human settlement in England

Aldershot Garrison, also known as Aldershot Military Town, is a major garrison in South East England, between Aldershot and Farnborough in Hampshire. Established in 1854, Aldershot is the home of the British Army. The garrison was established when the War Department bought a large area of land near the village of Aldershot, with the objective of establishing a permanent training camp for the Army. Over time, this camp grew into a military town and continues to be used by the Army to the present day. It is home to the headquarters of the Army's Support Command, and it is also the administrative base for the 101st Logistic Brigade. The garrison plays host to around 70 military units and organisations.

An Army training regiment (ATR) provides Basic Training for elements of the British Army.

Bulford Camp Military camp on Salisbury Plain in Wiltshire, England

Bulford Camp is a military camp on Salisbury Plain in Wiltshire, England. Established in 1897, the site continues in use as a large British Army base. The camp is close to the village of Bulford and is about 2 14 miles (3.6 km) northeast of the town of Amesbury.

Bovington Camp

Bovington Camp is a British Army military base in Dorset, England. Together with Lulworth Camp it forms part of Bovington Garrison.

Beacon Barracks Ministry of Defence site in Stafford, in England

Ministry of Defence Stafford otherwise known as MOD Stafford or Beacon Barracks is a Ministry of Defence site in Stafford, in England.

Land Command was a military command and part of the structure of the British Army from 1995 to 2008. Its headquarters was at Erskine Barracks, at Fugglestone St Peter, some four kilometres northwest of Salisbury in Wiltshire.

Army 2020, was the name given to the restructuring of the British Army, in light of the 2010 Strategic Defence and Security Review.

The following is a hierarchical outline for the structure of the British Army in 1989. The most authoritative source for this type of information available is Ministry of Defence, Master Order of Battle, and United Kingdom Land Forces, HQ UKLF, UKLF ORBAT Review Action Plan, HQ UKLF, 1990.

Army 2020 was announced in parliament in November that year which would see a massive re-organisation of the British Army. After many lessons and Operation Herrick, the higher command sought to make an army that was 'prepared for the future'.

3rd (UK) Division Signal Regiment is a regiment of the Royal Corps of Signals within the British Army. The regiment is based at Bulford.

References

  1. "Pirbright History". Surrey Property. Retrieved 30 March 2014.
  2. 'Parishes: Pirbright' A History of the County of Surrey: Volume 3, ed. H E Malden, London, 1911, pp. 363-365 accessed 9 April 2015.
  3. "Plan to improve barracks accommodation for returning forces". Get Surrey. 11 March 2014. Retrieved 30 March 2014.
  4. "Army recruit found hanged at Pirbright camp". Get Surrey. 22 September 2008. Retrieved 30 March 2014.
  5. "Army Training Centre, Pirbright" (PDF). Ministry of Defence. Retrieved 18 July 2015.
  6. "Duke of Lancaster's Regiment" . Retrieved 6 February 2021.
  7. "IG Junior Non-Commissioned Officer". nationalarchives.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 20 July 2005. Retrieved 27 July 2015.CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  8. 1 2 "ATC Pirbright". army.mod.uk. Retrieved 18 May 2017.
  9. "Royal Signals Interactive Map". army.mod.uk. Retrieved 22 January 2020.
  10. "Armour Centre, Bovington". www.army.mod.uk. Retrieved 22 January 2020.
  11. "British Army Girls". Channel 4. Retrieved 18 May 2017.
  12. Wallop, Harry (3 April 2016). "The army girls proving they are prepared to kill". The Telegraph. Retrieved 18 May 2017.