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Operation Zarb-e-Azb was a joint military offensive conducted by the Pakistan Armed Forces against various militant groups, including the Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan, the East Turkestan Islamic Movement, Lashkar-e-Jhangvi, al-Qaeda, Jundallah and the Haqqani network. The operation was launched on 15 June 2014 in North Waziristan along the Pakistan-Afghanistan border as a renewed effort against militancy in the wake of the 8 June attack on Jinnah International Airport in Karachi, for which the TTP and the IMU claimed responsibility. As of 14 July 2014, the operation internally displaced about 929,859 people belonging to 80,302 families from North Waziristan.
Mufti Noor Wali Mehsud was a Pakistani militant and former emir of Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP). On 22 June 2018, Mufti Noor Wali Mehsud was appointed emir after the assassination of former emir Mullah Fazlullah in a US drone strike in Afghanistan. Mehsud took power over the TTP at its weakest point since its inception, as the TTP no longer holds territory in Pakistan and has been plagued by internal divisions. Despite this, the TTP, since Mehsud's appointment appears to have been revitalized and has "grown deadlier". The US classified Mehsud as a Specially Designated Global Terrorist on 10 September 2019. In July 2020, Mehsud was included on the ISIL (Da'esh) and Al-Qaida Sanctions Committee list by the United Nations. On 25th of June 2021 muft noor Mohammad died from an American drone strike in Afghanistan.
References
- 1 2 3 Drone attacks -- a survey, The News International, 2009-03-05
- 1 2 C.I.A. to Expand Use of Drones in Pakistan, The New York Times, 2009-12-03
- 1 2 Pakistan imposes Islamic law in Taliban stronghold, The Guardian, 2009-02-15
- 1 2 Will Pakistan military go after Taliban in North Waziristan?, The Christian Science Monitor, 2009-12-16
- ↑ analysis: Drone attacks: challenging some fabrications —Farhat Taj Archived January 5, 2010, at the Wayback Machine , Daily Times (Pakistan), 2010-01-02
- ↑ Howling at the moon, Dawn (newspaper), 2010-01-09