Ashkenazi Synagogue of Tbilisi | |
---|---|
Religion | |
Affiliation | Orthodox Judaism |
Rite | |
Ecclesiastical or organisational status | Synagogue |
Status | Active |
Location | |
Location | 13 TKavi I Dead End, Tbilisi |
Country | Georgia |
Location of the synagogue in Georgia | |
Geographic coordinates | 41°41′34″N44°48′23″E / 41.692703°N 44.806291°E |
Architecture | |
Completed |
|
Destroyed | 1991 |
[1] |
The Ashkenazi Synagogue of Tbilisi (also called the Little Synagogue or the Beit Rachel Synagogue) is a Chabad Orthodox Jewish congregation and synagogue located at 13 TKavi I Dead End, Tbilisi, Georgia.
The synagogue was built in the early 1900s [2] or 1910s [3] for the city's Ashkenazi Jewish population. Attendance rates declined after the establishment of Bolshevik rule in Georgia and the suppression of religion that accompanied it.
The building was destroyed during the 1991 Racha earthquake; and was rebuilt in 2009 by the Euro-Asian Jewish Congress headed by Alexander Mashkevitch. [2] [4]
The Ashkenazi Synagogue has two mikvehs, one for men and one for women. [5] The building is a 2-story trapezoidal structure. They have separate entrances for men and women. The Torah ark, located in the lower hall, is around 150 years old and has seven Sephardic and two Ashkenazi Torah scrolls. [2]
Sukkot is a Torah-commanded holiday celebrated for seven days, beginning on the 15th day of the month of Tishrei. It is one of the Three Pilgrimage Festivals on which Israelites were commanded to make a pilgrimage to the Temple in Jerusalem. Originally a harvest festival celebrating the autumn harvest, Sukkot’s modern observance is characterized by festive meals in a sukkah, a temporary wood-covered hut, celebrating the Exodus from Egypt.
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