| Full name | Gruppo Sportivo Asmara FC |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1936 |
| Ground | Cicero Stadium Asmara, Eritrea |
| Capacity | 6,000 |
| Chairman | Francesco Cicero (1936-1945) |
Asmara Calcio was the Italian Eritrea football team of Asmara (capital of Eritrea), created during colonial times.
The Asmara Calcio (also called "Gruppo Sportivo Asmara" or GS Asmara) was created in the late 1930s, by Italian entrepreneur Cicero (who also made the Cicero Stadium) as the representative football team of the Italian colonists in Asmara. [1]
The football in Eritrea was started during colonial times, when the Italians ruled the country. The first championship (amateur) was in 1936: [2] the most important teams were "Gruppo Sportivo Cicero" (later Asmara Calcio), "Gruppo Rionale Neghelli", "GS Zuco", "GS Melotti", "GS Ferrovieri", "GS Marina' and the "GS Decamerè".
The team won the first Eritrean championship, done in 1940, but was not officially finished, because of the beginning of WW2. In the late 1940s the "GS Asmara" [3] won the Eritrean Championship in 1945-1947-1949.
"GS Asmara", the mainly Italian players only team, survived until early sixties. In early sixties or sometime before, the Eritrean Football Federation was reorganized. In the reorganization process, at least three teams were dissolved and ceased to exist (GS Stella Eritrea, GS Barattolo, may be Qestedemana from police/customs); one of them was, the mostly Italian team GS Asmara. Some of the remaining teams were renamed. GS Seraie became GS Mendefera, GS Hamasien became GS Asmara, and GS Akeleguzai became GS Amabasoira.
Asmara, or Asmera, is the capital and most populous city of Eritrea, in the country's Central Region. It sits at an elevation of 2,325 metres (7,628 ft), making it the sixth highest capital in the world by altitude and the second highest capital in Africa. The city is located at the tip of an escarpment that is both the northwestern edge of the Eritrean Highlands and the Great Rift Valley in neighbouring Ethiopia. In 2017, the city was declared as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its well-preserved modernist architecture. According to local traditions, the city was founded after four separate villages unified to live together peacefully after long periods of conflict. Asmara had long been overshadowed by nearby Debarwa, the residence of the Bahr Negash or the governor of the coastal province, however it still existed as a major settlement for over half a millennium and enjoyed some importance as it stood on the trade route to Massawa. Asmara first rose to prominence during the 20th century, when it became capital of Italian Eritrea. Under Italian rule the city of Asmara experienced rapid urbanization and modernization.
Football is the most popular sport in Italy. The Italy national football team is considered one of the best national teams in the world. They have won the FIFA World Cup four times, trailing only Brazil, runners-up in two finals and reaching a third place (1990) and a fourth place (1978). They have also won two European Championships, also appeared in two finals, finished third at the Confederations Cup (2013), won one Olympic football tournament (1936) and two Central European International Cups.
Atletico Roma Football Club was an Italian football club based in Rome, Italy. The club was founded as Nuova Tor Sapienza Calcio, which was renamed to Cisco Tor Sapienza in 1998. Under several merger, the club was subsequent known as A.S. Cisco Collatino, A.S. Cisco Calcio Roma and A.S. Cisco Lodigiani (2004–05). The club also played in Serie C from 2005 to 2011. In 2010–11 season the club was known as Atletico Roma F.C.. Several clubs were founded as namesakes to homage either Atletico Roma or Cisco Collatino after 2010 and 2011, the year of disestablishment of the original Cisco Roma and Atletico Roma respectively.
Società Sportiva Dilettantistica Vivi Altotevere Sansepolcro is an Italian association football club located in Sansepolcro, Tuscany. It currently plays in Serie D.
Cicero Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Asmara, Eritrea. With a capacity of 6,000, it is currently used mostly for association football matches.
Asmara Brewery FC or Asmara Birra is an Eritrean football club based in Asmara and founded in 1944. It is linked and economically maintained by the Asmara Brewery.
Asmara Brewery is a brewery in Eritrea, founded in 1938. The brewery was nationalized by the Derg during the Eritrean War of Independence. The brewery operates a football team, which plays in the Eritrean Premier League. The factory has over 600 employees.
{{Infobox football biography | name = Luciano Vassallo | image = | caption = | full_name = | birth_date = 15 August 1935 | birth_place = Asmara, Italian Eritrea | death_date = 16 September 2022 (aged 87) | death_place = Ostia, Italy | height = | position = Midfielder | youthyears1 = 1950–1952 | youthclubs1 = Stella Asmarina | youthyears2 = 1952–1953 | youthclubs2 = Ferrovieri Asmara | years1 = 1953–1958 | clubs1 = GS Gejeret | years2 = 1958–1960 | clubs2 = Asmara Calcio | years3 = 1960–1973 | clubs3 = Cotton Factory Club | nationalyears1 = 1960–1971 | nationalteam1 = Ethiopia | nationalcaps1 = 104 | nationalgoals1 = 47 | manageryears1 = 1968–1973 | managerclubs1 = Cotton Factory Club | manageryears2 = 1969–1970 | managerclubs2 = Ethiopia | manageryears3 = 1974 | managerclubs3 = Ethiopia | manageryears4 = 1974 | managerclubs4 = Saint George | manageryears5 = 1975 | managerclubs5 = Air Force FC | manageryears6 = 1976 | managerclubs6 = EEPCO F.C. | manageryears7 = 1978 | managerclubs7 = Ethiopia | medaltemplates = {{Medal|Country|{{|ETH}}}} |- ! Men's football |- ! Africa Cup of Nations |- | Winner| 1962 Ethiopia| }}
Italo Vassallo was an Italian-Eritrean footballer. He played for Ethiopia internationally, scoring in their 1962 Africa Cup of Nations final victory over Egypt. His half-brother is Luciano Vassallo, a former footballer for the Ethiopian team.
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Italian Eritrea was a colony of the Kingdom of Italy in the territory of present-day Eritrea. The first Italian establishment in the area was the purchase of Assab by the Rubattino Shipping Company in 1869, which came under government control in 1882. Occupation of Massawa in 1885 and the subsequent expansion of territory would gradually engulf the region and in 1889 the Ethiopian Empire recognized the Italian possession in the Treaty of Wuchale. In 1890 the Colony of Eritrea was officially founded.
Tele SC Asmara is an Eritrean football club based in Asmara. The team -usually called "Tele S.C."- is a member of the Eritrean Football Federation national league.
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Eritrea–Italy relations are the bilateral relations between Italy and Eritrea. Both nations are members of the United Nations.
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