Aspra, Sicily

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Aspra
Città di Bagheria
Barques de peche sur la plage d' Aspra (1).jpg
Fishing boats in Aspra
Bagheria-Stemma.png
Location of Aspra
Aspra, Sicily
Italy provincial location map 2016.svg
Red pog.svg
Aspra
Location of Aspra in Italy
Italy Sicily location map IT.svg
Red pog.svg
Aspra
Aspra (Sicily)
Coordinates: 38°06′13″N13°29′56″E / 38.10361°N 13.49889°E / 38.10361; 13.49889
Country Italy
Region Sicily
Province Palermo (PA)
Frazioni Aspra
Government
  MayorVincenzo Giuseppe Lo Meo
Elevation
0−10 m (−30 ft)
Demonym Aspresi (Asparuoti in Sicilian)
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
90011
Dialing code 091
Patron saintMaria S. Addolorata
Saint daySeptember 14
Website web.archive.org/web/20121209012646/http://www.ilgiornalediaspra.net:80/

Aspra (Aspira in Sicilian) is a town in the comune of Bagheria in the Province of Palermo in Sicily, Italy.

The first traces of the town are thought to belong to the period of Arabic domination in Sicily, as it is suspected that the name comes from the Arabic حجر («stone»). Aspra was in fact, for generations, used to cave out blocks of calcarenite (light stone, of medium strength and easy to work in the big open sky caves locally called "pirriere"). The territory of Aspra goes from the Montagna d'Aspra, which is the name of the mountain near the town with the tops of Monte Irice (284 m), Cozzo San Pietro (345 m) and Cozzo Tondo. The mountain extends in a promontory (Capo Mongerbino). Continuing towards Esto est, passing Mongerbino, is possible to reach Porticello (locality of the town Santa Flavia). West Aspra ends following the profile of the river Eleuterio. Aspra was part of the land of the nobility of Marquis of Sant'Isidoro of which now remain a villa and the land of the Church of Aspra (originally his own private chapel but later donated to the town, the other portion of this is partially used as municipal offices). Notable are the alfrescos by Renato Guttuso in the church, the seaside (lungomare), and "u rittufilu" (a straight road extending from the Corso Butera of Bagheria). Fishing is the primary economic activity of the town, with local anchovies being exported worldwide.

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