You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Italian. (March 2022)Click [show] for important translation instructions.
|
Santa Flavia | |
---|---|
Comune di Santa Flavia | |
Coordinates: 38°5′N13°32′E / 38.083°N 13.533°E | |
Country | Italy |
Region | Sicily |
Metropolitan city | Palermo (PA) |
Frazioni | Porticello, Sant'Elia, Solanto |
Government | |
• Mayor | Guiseppe D'Agostino |
Area | |
• Total | 14 km2 (5 sq mi) |
Elevation | 55 m (180 ft) |
Population (31 August 2018) [2] | |
• Total | 11,186 |
• Density | 800/km2 (2,100/sq mi) |
Demonym | Flavesi |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 90017 |
Dialing code | 091 |
ISTAT code | 082067 |
Patron saint | St. Anne |
Saint day | 26 July |
Website | Official website |
Santa Flavia (known as Solunto until 1880) is a town in the Metropolitan City of Palermo, Sicily, southern Italy.
The town is situated between the Gulf of Palermo and the town and hot springs known as Termini Imerese, on the Tyrrhenian Sea, 15 kilometres (9 mi) east of Palermo. Inside the town are the remains of the ancient city of Soluntum.
The main agricultural product of Santa Flavia is the grapefruit. The town is known for its variety of fresh fish. The town caters to tourism and has numerous seaside resorts.
There is an archaeological area of the Phoenician and then the Hellenistic city of Solunto. In addition to the ruins of the ancient site, a small museum, the Antiquarium, located at the entrance to the excavations, can be visited; various types of materials are on display: ceramics, fragments of painted plaster, steles, statuettes, votive reliefs, capitals and coins from Solunto and other origins.
The town is famous for being one of the favorite places of the Sicilian aristocracy who built numerous residences there which represent architectural masterpieces and are rich in works of art.
The castle of Sòlanto gave its name to the barony of the same name, an ancient administrative division of part of the territory of Santa Flavia, located on the sea. Built in the time of King Roger on a high cliff, it was once intended to protect an adjacent coast. As state property, the castle was assigned by Frederick III to Manfredo Layhabixa, in return for compensation from the tuna fisheries. It was the residence of Queen Blanche of Navarre. King Martin, in 1392, granted the castle and tuna fishery to Francesco de Casaya. His son sold the castle to Corrado Spadafora in 1415 and around 1500 it still belonged to this family, in the person of Giovanni Antonio Spadafora, baron of Solanto. Later it came to Gerardo Alliata, son-in-law of Spadafora (1517) in whose family it remained until around 1660 with Ludovico Alliata baron of Solanto. At that time it was sold at public auction and purchased by Asdrubale Termini, Duke of Vatticani. At the time of Charles II, Francesco Catena (1666) and then Mario Antonio Joppolo Colnago, prince of Sant'Elia (1682), were lords of the castle. Subsequently, through the female line, it came to Cristoforo Riccardo Filangeri, prince of Santa Flavia (1765). In a small room of the castle, are the coats of arms of the lords who owned it from King Roger until 1879, the year in which it came to Benedetto Mantegna, prince of Gangi. The so-called Royal Palace of Sòlanto is a wing of the castle that was restored at the beginning of the 19th century in Neo-Gothic style, to host Ferdinand I of Bourbon. (Private property)
It was the summer holiday home of statesman Francesco Paolo Perez, built at the end of the 19th century.
Large building from the late 19th century, partially remodeled by interventions in the mid-20th century.
Built to a design by the engineer Mario Umiltà in the years 1934/35 with an extension of 9000 m², it replaced the previous late 18th-century cemetery wanted by the Filangeri princes, which stood in the area now occupied by Giovan Battista Filippo. Basile State Middle School. The monumental entrance with exedra, located on state road 113, shows a courtly layout faithful to the canons of the architecture of the fascist period; in the center of the cemetery stands a circular chapel in gray marble; some interesting tombs and chapels, with architecture, sculptures and decorations in eclectic, liberty and art deco styles. In 1981 the cemetery was expanded.
Designed by Roberto Narducci in 1932, it presents a language adhering to fascist architecture, lightened in the rational façade with an asymmetrical clock tower. In the square in front, noteworthy is the Monument to Francesco Paolo Perez, a marble bust from the 1910s by the sculptor Francesco Sorgi, placed on a high base with Liberty ribbon friezes.
Alcamo is the fourth-largest town and commune of the Province of Trapani, Sicily, with a population of 44.925 inhabitants. It is on the borderline with the Metropolitan City of Palermo at a distance of about 50 kilometres from Palermo and Trapani.
Bagheria is a city and comune in the Metropolitan City of Palermo in Sicily, located approximately 10km to the east of the city centre.
The term Norman architecture is used to categorise styles of Romanesque architecture developed by the Normans in the various lands under their dominion or influence in the 11th and 12th centuries. In particular the term is traditionally used for English Romanesque architecture. The Normans introduced large numbers of castles and fortifications including Norman keeps, and at the same time monasteries, abbeys, churches and cathedrals, in a style characterised by the usual Romanesque rounded arches and especially massive proportions compared to other regional variations of the style.
Liberty style was the Italian variant of Art Nouveau, which flourished between about 1890 and 1914. It was also sometimes known as stile floreale, arte nuova, or stile moderno. It took its name from Arthur Lasenby Liberty and the store he founded in 1874 in London, Liberty Department Store, which specialized in importing ornaments, textiles and art objects from Japan and the Far East. Major Italian designers using the style included Ernesto Basile, Ettore De Maria Bergler, Vittorio Ducrot, Carlo Bugatti, Raimondo D'Aronco, Eugenio Quarti, and Galileo Chini.
Cassano d'Adda is a town and comune in the Metropolitan City of Milan, Lombardy, Italy, located on the right side of the Adda River. It is on the border of the Metropolitan City of Milan and the province of Bergamo. It is served by Cassano d'Adda railway station.
Tommaso Maria Napoli was an Italian architect, Dominican Order friar, engineer and mathematician.
Racconigi is a town and comune (municipality) in Piedmont, Italy. It is located in the province of Cuneo, 40 kilometres (25 mi) south of Turin, and 50 kilometres (31 mi) north of Cuneo by rail.
Casteldaccia is a town of 11,628 inhabitants and comune near the Metropolitan City of Palermo, Sicily, southern Italy, founded by Marquis Longarini. It is the seat of the Vini Corvo wine producer, and the Tomasello Pasta factory.
Giugliano in Campania, also known simply as Giugliano, is a city and comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Naples, Campania, Italy. A suburb of Naples, as of 2017, it had some 124,000 inhabitants, making it the most populated Italian city that is not a provincial capital.
Lomello is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Pavia in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 50 km southwest of Milan and about 30 km west of Pavia, on the right bank of the Agogna. It gives its name to the surrounding area, the Lomellina. Lomello borders the following municipalities: Ferrera Erbognone, Galliavola, Mede, Ottobiano, San Giorgio di Lomellina, Semiana, Velezzo Lomellina, Villa Biscossi.
Santa Margherita di Belice is a town in the Province of Agrigento in the Italian region of Sicily. It lies in southwest Sicily, 400 metres (1,300 ft) above sea level, near where the borders of the province of Agrigento, Province of Trapani and Province of Palermo meet. It is approximately 60 kilometres (37 mi) southwest of the city of Palermo, 60 kilometres (37 mi) northwest of the city of Agrigento and sits in the Belice valley among the rivers Belice, Senore and Carboj.
The Villa Medicea di Cafaggiolo is a villa situated near the Tuscan town of Barberino di Mugello in the valley of the River Sieve, some 25 kilometres north of Florence, central Italy. It was one of the oldest and most favoured of the Medici family estates, having been in the possession of the family since the 14th century, when it was owned by Averardo de' Medici. Averardo's son, Giovanni di Bicci de' Medici, is considered to be the founder of the Medici dynasty.
Ernesto Basile was an Italian architect and an exponent of modernisme and Liberty style, the Italian variant of Art Nouveau. His style was known for its eclectic fusion of ancient, medieval and modern elements.
Michelangelo Naccherino was an Italian sculptor and architect, active mainly in the Kingdom of Naples, Italy.
Giovan Battista Filippo Basile was an Italian architect.
Notarbartolo is one of the main aristocratic families of the Sicilian nobility. Originated in the Middle Ages, it gave to the island numerous personalities who have made a significant contribution to its social, political, intellectual and artistic life. The different branches of the family collected, over the centuries, numerous fiefdoms and noble titles.
Topazia Alliata was an Italian painter, curator, art dealer and writer.
The Palazzo Alliata di Villafranca is former aristocratic mansion, now converted into a museum, located just off Via Vittorio Emanuele facing the Piazza Bologni which opens two blocks west of the Quattro Canti intersection, in the ancient quarter of the Albergaria of the city of Palermo, region of Sicily, Italy.
The Palazzo Celestri di Santacroce, also known as the Palazzo Sant'Elia is a Baroque-style aristocratic palace located on via Maqueda 90 in the ancient quarter of Kalsa of central Palermo, region of Sicily, Italy. Once the urban palace of a wealthy and prominent family, a large portion of the palace is now used for exhibitions and private functions. The palace is diagonal to the Southeast of the Palazzo Comitini, and just a block north of the church of the Assunta.