The Australian Jazz Convention is the longest running annual jazz event in the world. [1]
The idea for the event originated when Abe Monsbourgh was serving in the RAAF in 1944 and wrote to friend Cedric Ian Turner with an idea to run a “jazz convention” once the war had ended. The first Australian Jazz Convention was then held in Melbourne in December 1946, and was attended by musicians from across Australia. [2] [3] It was preceded by a one-off Sydney Jazz Week in 1919 as one of the earliest jazz events in the world. [4]
The programme for the first convention in 1946 was printed as an Angry Penguins Broadsheet. [5] The program contained an introduction from Graeme Bell, an article on Duke Ellington, and articles from international critics. [6]
The jazz convention has since been held in different cities and states across Australia each year, [1] with the 76th edition held in Newcastle in 2022. [7]
The archives of the Australian Jazz Convention are held by the Australian Jazz Museum in Victoria. [8] Volunteers at the museum have been digitising audio and video recordings of past events. [9] The National Film and Sound Archive have also released recordings, including of 1949's convention, [10] and have a video recording of the 1970 convention featuring Graeme Bell. [11]
| Year | City | Notes / References |
|---|---|---|
| 1946 | Melbourne | Recorded and later broadcast by radio [12] |
| 1947 | Melbourne | |
| 1948 | Melbourne | |
| 1949 | Melbourne | |
| 1950 | Sydney | Part-broadcast by radio [13] |
| 1951 | Adelaide | Part-broadcast by radio [14] |
| 1952 | Melbourne | Recorded for radio [15] |
| 1953 | Hobart | |
| 1954 | Sydney | Recorded for radio [16] [17] Excerpts released on record. [18] |
| 1955 | Cootamundra (NSW) | |
| 1956 | Melbourne | |
| 1957 | Adelaide | Recorded for radio [19] |
| 1958 | Sydney | Recorded for TV [20] |
| 1959 | Cootamundra | |
| 1960 | Melbourne | |
| 1961 | Adelaide | |
| 1962 | Sydney | |
| 1963 | Melbourne | |
| 1964 | Newcastle (NSW) | |
| 1965 | Sydney | |
| 1966 | Melbourne | |
| 1967 | Hobart | |
| 1968 | Adelaide | |
| 1969 | Ballarat (VIC) | |
| 1970 | Dubbo (NSW) | |
| 1971 | Hobart | |
| 1972 | Adelaide | |
| 1973 | Queanbeyan (NSW) | |
| 1974 | Melbourne | |
| 1975 | Balmain / Sydney (NSW) | |
| 1976 | Brisbane | |
| 1977 | Adelaide | |
| 1979 | Freemantle | |
| 1980 | Forbes (NSW) | |
| 1981 | Geelong (VIC) | |
| 1982 | Toowoomba (QLD) | |
| 1983 | Forbes | |
| 1984 | Woollongong (NSW) | |
| 1985 | Ballarat | |
| 1986 | Adelaide | |
| 1987 | Armidale (NSW) | |
| 1988 | Sydney | |
| 1989 | Perth | |
| 1990 | Launceston (TAS) | |
| 1991 | Newcastle | |
| 1992 | Geelong | |
| 1993 | Adelaide | |
| 1994 | Gold Coast | |
| 1995 | Melbourne | [21] |
| 1996 | Bathurst (NSW) | |
| 1997 | Launceston | |
| 1998 | Geelong | |
| 1999 | Perth | |
| 2000 | Forbes | |
| 2001 | Adelaide | |
| 2002 | Launceston | |
| 2003 | Forbes | |
| 2004 | Stawell (VIC) | |
| 2005 | No Convention | |
| 2006 | Lismore (NSW) | |
| 2007 | Adelaide | |
| 2008 | Goulburn (NSW) | |
| 2009 | Melbourne | |
| 2010 | Orange (NSW) | |
| 2011 | Bundaberg (QLD) | |
| 2012 | Forbes | |
| 2013 | Goulburn | |
| 2014 | Swan Hill (VIC) | |
| 2015 | Ballarat | |
| 2016 | Ballarat | |
| 2017 | Ballarat | |
| 2018 | Ballarat | |
| 2019 | Albury (NSW) | |
| 2020 | No Convention | |
| 2021 | Albury | |
| 2022 | Newcastle | |
| 2023 | Longford (VIC) | |
| 2024 | Mildura (VIC) | |
| 2025 | Mildura |