BSA Ten

Last updated

BSA Ten
BSA 10 car belonging to one of the Forever Forties members..jpg
BSA Ten 1933 example
Body and chassis
Body style Six-light all-steel saloon [1]
Related Lanchester Ten
Powertrain
Engine 4-cylinder Inline 1185 cc [2]
Transmission Daimler fluid flywheel and Wilson four-speed preselective self-changing gearbox [2]
Dimensions
Wheelbase (8'1½") 97.5 in (2,480 mm)
and (8'3") 99 in (2,500 mm) [2]
Track (4'0") 48 in (1,200 mm)
Kerb weight 18 cwt [1]
BSA Ten engine
Layout
Displacement 1,185 cc [2]
Cylinder bore 63.5 mm (2.50 in) [1]
Piston stroke 95 mm (3.7 in) [1]
Valvetrain side-valves [2]
Combustion
Fuel system Solex carburettor, mechanical pump from tank at rear
Fuel typepetrol
Cooling system water thermo siphon
Output
Power output 28 bhp (21 kW; 28 PS) @4,000 rpm [2] 9.4 hp Tax rating [1]

The BSA Ten is a small car manufactured for BSA Cars by BSA subsidiary The Daimler Company Limited. Announced in October 1932 [1] first deliveries were delayed until February 1933. [3] A cheaper and less well-finished version of the Lanchester Ten [4] with a smaller side-valve engine of BSA design. An offering to try to meet the market of the Great Depression.

Contents

Description

Additional details to those in the tables

Body

One-piece pressed-steel body with sliding roof and leather upholstery, Triplex safety glass. [5]

Engine

The crankshaft runs in two large bearings. Timing is by chain. The valves are at the side and worked by tappets acting directly on a large-diameter two-bearing camshaft. Tappets are on the near side and may be accessed for regulation. Sparking plugs are easily accessed. The vertically driven make and break and distributor is on the off side in front of the generator. Inlet and exhaust manifolds are cast together and mounted on the near side. There is an air cleaner. Petrol is delivered by pump. The electrical system is 12 volt. [1]

Transmission

Daimler fluid flywheel and Wilson four-speed preselective self-changing gearbox.
The propeller shaft is open and has mechanical joints. The banjo back axle case contains spiral bevel gearing. [1]

Chassis

The frame has the popular cruciform or X channelled sectioned cross membering. The unit of engine, fluid flywheel and self changing gearbox is held at four points on rubber, the two points in front being close together and on the cross member. Half elliptical springs wide-set to prevent roll are fitted with hydraulic shock absorbers. Steering is by cam and lever. The four-wheel brakes are worked by rods. [1]

Performance

The motoring correspondent of The Times reported reaching 57 mph (92 km/h) under favourable conditions, the makers' estimate of fuel consumption was 35 mpg at 30 mph. [6]

Rear view BSA 10 car 6137344304.jpg
Rear view
Tickford coupe 1934 example 1934 BSA Tickford Coupe Model T10-B rear.jpg
Tickford coupé 1934 example

Prices

chassis with standard finish £175
four-door six-light saloon with body by Pressed Steel Company £240 with leather upholstery (Lanchester Ten £315)
four-seater open sports car with pneumatic cushions, tonneau cover, fully adjustable flat windscreen £230 [1]

New bodies for 1934 were:

Peerless coupé £268
Varsity saloon £265
Tickford Foursome £290, "the now well-known Salmons body by which the head may be easily wound right back and down by turning a handle at the side. This type of coachwork has proved its reliability over several years, it is conscientioulsy made and well designed and no buyer may have qualms about it. The construction provides a car which can be run practically as an open one, as completely closed or partly open with protection at the sides." [3]

Related Research Articles

Daimler Company British motor vehicle manufacturer.

The Daimler Company Limited, prior to 1910 The Daimler Motor Company Limited, was an independent British motor vehicle manufacturer founded in London by H. J. Lawson in 1896, which set up its manufacturing base in Coventry. The company bought the right to the use of the Daimler name simultaneously from Gottlieb Daimler and Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft of Cannstatt, Germany. After early financial difficulty and a reorganisation of the company in 1904, the Daimler Motor Company was purchased by Birmingham Small Arms Company (BSA) in 1910, which also made cars under its own name before World War II. In 1933, BSA bought the Lanchester Motor Company and made it a subsidiary of Daimler.

The Lanchester Motor Company Limited was a car manufacturer located until early 1931 at Armourer Mills, Montgomery Street, Sparkbrook, Birmingham, and afterwards at Sandy Lane, Coventry England. The marque has been unused since the last Lanchester was produced in 1955. The Lanchester Motor Company Limited is still registered as an active company and accounts are filed each year, although as of 2014 it is marked as "non-trading".

Morris Cowley was a name given to various cars produced by Morris from 1915 to 1958.

Morris Minor (1928)

This article refers to the motor car manufactured by Morris Motors Limited from 1928–1934. For the Morris Minor manufactured by Morris Motors Limited from 1948–1971, see Morris Minor.

Austin 10 car model

The Austin Ten is a small car that was produced by Austin. It was launched on 19 April 1932 and was Austin's best-selling car in the 1930s and continued in production, with upgrades, until 1947. It fitted in between their "baby" Austin Seven which had been introduced in 1922 and their various Austin Twelves which had been updated in January 1931.

Daimler Conquest

The Daimler Conquest is an automobile which was produced by The Daimler Company Limited in the United Kingdom from 1953 to 1958. Based on the Lanchester Fourteen, the Conquest replaced the Daimler Consort. Sales were affected by increasing prices and by the fuel shortage caused by the Suez Crisis, and production ended by January 1958, before a replacement model was in production.

Rover 10 car model

The Rover 10 was a small family car from the British Rover car company produced between 1927 and 1947.

Morris Ten

The Morris Ten announced 1 September 1932 is a medium-sized car introduced for 1933 as the company's offering in the important 10 hp sector of the British market. It continued through a series of variants until October 1948 when along with Morris's Twelve and Fourteen it was replaced by the 13.5 hp Morris Oxford MO.

Daimler Regency

The Daimler Regency series was a luxury car made in Coventry by The Daimler Company Limited between 1951 and 1958. Only an estimated 49 examples of the 3-litre Regency chassis were made because demand for new cars collapsed just weeks after its introduction. Almost three years later in October 1954, a lengthened more powerful Regency Mark II (DF304) was announced but, in turn, after a production run of 345 cars, it was replaced by the very much faster, up-rated One-O-Four (DF310), announced in October 1955.

Austin 12/6

The Austin Light Twelve-Six is a 14 tax horsepower car with a 1496 cc engine that was introduced by Austin in January 1931. It was named by Austin Light Twelve to separate it from the well-established Austin Twelve. The general public then dubbed the original Twelve Heavy Twelve but Austin never used that name. The Light Twelve-Six remained in production until 1936.

Rover 12 A name given to several medium-sized family cars from the British Rover car company

The Rover 12 was a name given to several medium-sized family cars from the British Rover car company between 1905 and 1948.

The Rover 16/50 and Rover 16 are mid-sized cars which were produced by Rover from 1926 to 1929 and non-continuously from 1936 to 1947 respectively.

BSA cars

BSA cars were manufactured between 1907 and 1912 in Birmingham then until 1939 in Coventry as well as Birmingham, England. BSA had established a motor-car department in an unsuccessful effort to make use of the Sparkbrook Birmingham factory. An independent part of the same site was occupied by The Lanchester Motor Company Limited. Sales were handled by BSA Cycles Limited. After 1912, manufacture was carried out by group subsidiary Daimler in Coventry or BSA Cycles in Birmingham.

Daimler Fifteen

The Daimler Fifteen, was a saloon car at the low end of this manufacturer’s range, announced in September 1932. It was the first Daimler product for more than two decades with an engine that breathed conventionally through poppet valves. Conventional valve gear had improved, superseding the former advantages of the Daimler-Knight sleeve-valve technology. The car's name derived from its tax rating of 15 hp. The design of its 6-cylinder 1.8-litre engine was developed from the 4-cylinder 1.2-litre Lanchester Ten which was installed in Lanchester's shorter versions of the same chassis and bodies and using the same Daimler semi-automatic transmissions.

Daimler Double-Six sleeve-valve V12

Daimler Double-Six piston engine was a sleeve-valve V12 engine manufactured by The Daimler Company Limited of Coventry, England between 1926 and 1938 in four different sizes for their flagship cars.

Lanchester Ten

The Lanchester Ten and Lanchester Eleven were sold by The Lanchester Motor Company Limited from the Ten's announcement in September 1932 until 1951. Quite different from previous Lanchesters, the Ten was the second of Lanchester's new owner's new Daimler-linked Lanchester range. The names Ten and Eleven referred to the engine's rating for the annual tax and did not relate to the engine's power output.

Lanchester Eighteen 15/18

The Lanchester Eighteen at first known as the 15/18 was announced at the beginning of October 1931. Quite unlike any previous Lanchester it was their first new car following BSA's takeover of The Lanchester Motor Company Limited in January 1931. A medium sized car was a new departure for Lanchester.

Lanchester Light Six

The Lanchester Light Six was a small luxury car in the twelve tax horsepower class manufactured for The Lanchester Motor Company Limited by BSA subsidiary The Daimler Company Limited. Announced in September 1934 it was the better-finished version of an almost identical pair the other half being the BSA Light Six

Lanchester Fourteen

The Lanchester Fourteen Roadrider is a six-cylinder automobile introduced by the Lanchester Motor Company in the beginning of September 1936. It was named "Roadrider" for its special suspension features, and billed as the lowest-priced six-cylinder Lanchester ever offered. This car replaced the previous 12 hp Light Six model with a larger six-cylinder engine again in the Lanchester Eleven chassis and body.

Morris Six (1928)

The Morris Six is a 2½-litre six-cylinder car with an overhead camshaft for its overhead valves first displayed at the October 1927 Motor Show at Olympia as Morris Light Six. When he bought Wolseley in February 1927 W R Morris gave Wolseley employees his reason. It was that he wanted to make good 6-cylinder cars and Wolseley could do that. He said he particularly admired their 2-litre Wolseley 16/45.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 The Olympia Show.The Times, Friday, 14 October 1932; pg. 7; Issue 46264.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Specifications. The Times, Tuesday, 2 April 1935; pg. 63; Issue 47028
  3. 1 2 The Olympia Show.The Times, Friday, 13 October 1933; pg. 7; Issue 46574
  4. Anthony Bird & Francis Hutton-Stott, Lanchester Motor Cars, Cassell & Co, London, 1965
  5. Display advertisement, Stratstone.The Times, Wednesday, 8 March 1933; pg. 16; Issue 46387
  6. Cars Of To-Day.The Times, Tuesday, 10 April 1934; pg. 8; Issue 46724