Baham | |
---|---|
Commune and town | |
Enthroning a Mafo'o | |
Country | Cameroon |
Region | Western Province |
Department | Hauts-Plateaux |
Elevation | 5,394 ft (1,644 m) |
Population (2001) | |
• Total | 51,500 |
Time zone | UTC+1 (WAT) |
Baham (Hom in the local language) is the seat of the Department of Hauts-Plateaux, in the Western Province of Cameroon. It also constitutes a traditional Bamileke chiefdom .
It is situated 250 km (155 mi) from Douala and 20 km (12 mi) from Bafoussam.
Baham comprises 16 villages:
Neighbouring villages are: Bandjoun, Bayangam, Bahouan, Bamendjou, Bapa , Batie, Badenkop, Bangou, and others.
The language spoken is Baham or Hom, a variant of ghomala', and belongs to the family of Bamiléké languages.
The West Region is 14,000 km² of territory located in the central-western portion of the Republic of Cameroon. It borders the Northwest Region to the northwest, the Adamawa Region to the northeast, the Centre Region to the southeast, the Littoral Region to the southwest, and the Southwest Region to the west. The West Region is the smallest of Cameroon's ten regions in area, yet it has the highest population density.
The Bamileke are a Grassfields people. They are 15% of the cameroon population one of his ethnic group in Cameroon and inhabit the country's West Region. The Bamileke are regrouped under several groups, each under the guidance of a chief or fon. They speak a number of related languages from the Eastern Grassfields branch of the Grassfields language family. These languages are closely related, however, and some classifications identify a Bamileke dialect continuum with seventeen or more dialects. The Bamileke people are known for their very striking and often intricately beaded masquerades, including the impressive elephant mask.
Bafoussam is the capital and largest city of the West Region of Cameroon, in the Bamboutos Mountains. It is the 3rd most important (financially) city in Cameroon, after Yaounde and Douala. The communauté urbaine of Bafoussam, is a decentralized territorial collectivity. Originally called Urban Commune of Bafoussam, the communauté urbaine of Bafoussam, was born after the Presidential Decree N ° 2008/022 of January 17, 2008 and composed of three communes, namely: the Commune of Bafoussam I, the Commune of Bafoussam II (Baleng) and the Commune of Bafoussam III (Bamougoum).
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Coordinates: 5°20′N10°24′E / 5.333°N 10.400°E