Bakhtiyor Fazilov | |
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Born | |
Occupation(s) | Businessperson, entrepreneur |
Children | 3 |
Bakhtiyor Fazilov (born July 30, 1975) is an Uzbek businessman with a portfolio that includes Eriell, an international oilfield services provider, and Enter Engineering, one of Uzbekistan's largest construction companies.
Bakhtiyor Fazilov was born and raised in Samarkand. In 1992, after graduating from high school, he studied in the Faculty of International Economic Relations at Tashkent State University of Economics. [1]
Fazilov is married and has three children. [2]
Fazilov's first business venture was an import-export company for leather and food products. In 2002, he entered the oil and gas industry as a supplier of drilling equipment. Eriell is now an international oilfield services group that engages in oil and gas production, exploration and drilling. Eriell carries out projects in Uzbekistan, Bangladesh and the Middle East, often in difficult terrain. [3]
Fazilov is also a major shareholder in Enter Engineering, an industrial construction company founded in 2012 with over 25,000 employees. [4] Enter Engineering was the contractor for a 10,000 bed infectious diseases hospital near Tashkent that was built during the COVID pandemic but has remained as a permanent health facility. [5]
In 2022, Enter Engineering built Uzbekistan's largest tourist center, Silk Road Samarkand, which includes 8 luxury hotels, a congress center and a culture and entertainment complex, Eternal City. [6]
In 2021, Fazilov became a co-owner of Jizzakh Petroleum, later Saneg. Saneg is the first company in Central Asia to establish a methane emissions reduction project. [7]
After the opening of a new airport terminal in 2022, Fazilov was among the founders of Air Samarkand, which plans to fly to Turkey, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia and China. [8] Fazilov described the launch of the new airline as significant for the inbound tourism market, which he is involved in developing. [9] He views Samarkand as a hub that can served as a transport crossroads, being relatively easy to reach by air from China, Western Europe and the Middle East. [10]
Fazilov is the main beneficiary of Gazli Gas Storage, the operator of Uzbekistan's largest gas storage facility. [11]
Fazilov's companies employ over 70,000 people. [12]
Fazilov is the president of the Uzbekistan Ice Hockey Federation, [13] which held its first national championship in 2018. In October 2019, Uzbekistan was admitted as a member of the International Ice Hockey Federation. [14]
Fazilov's company was a partner in the construction of the Humo Arena in Tashkent, a 12,500 capacity sports venue that opened in 2019. [15] Fazilov is a sponsor of the Humo Tashkent professional ice hockey team. He is also the owner of FC Surkhon Termez professional football club. The Eriell Group is renovating the Surkhon Arena stadium to meet the licensing standards of the Association of Football clubs. [16]
Fazilov is chairman of the World Society for the Preservation, Study and Popularization of the Cultural Heritage of Uzbekistan. [17] He founded the MESCA Foundation (Medical Excellence and Science in Central Asia), a non-profit organization that sponsors medical and clinical research to improve public health and access to healthcare. [18]
In 2019, Fazilov was awarded Uzbekistan's “Selfless Service Order.” [19]
In 2022, he won the Avicenna International Prize in Paris for his contribution to the preservation and study of Uzbek cultural heritage. [20]
Uzbekistan, officially the Republic of Uzbekistan, is a doubly landlocked country located in Central Asia. It is surrounded by five countries: Kazakhstan to the north, Kyrgyzstan to the northeast, Tajikistan to the southeast, Afghanistan to the south, and Turkmenistan to the southwest, making it one of only two doubly landlocked countries on Earth, the other being Liechtenstein. Uzbekistan is part of the Turkic world, as well as a member of the Organization of Turkic States. Uzbek, spoken by the Uzbek people, is the official language and spoken by the majority of its inhabitants, while Russian and Tajik are significant minority languages. Islam is the predominant religion, and most Uzbeks are Sunni Muslims.
As of 2007, Uzbekistan's overland transportation infrastructure declined significantly in the post-Soviet era due to low investment and poor maintenance. Air transport was the only branch that received substantial government investment in the early 2000s, as airport modernization projects were undertaken. In the following years, improvements have been made to the surface transport network including the construction of the Tashkent–Samarkand high-speed rail line.
Samarkand or Samarqand is a city in southeastern Uzbekistan and among the oldest continuously inhabited cities in Central Asia. Samarkand is the capital of Samarqand Region and a district-level city, that includes the urban-type settlements Kimyogarlar, Farhod and Khishrav. With 551,700 inhabitants (2021), it is the third-largest city of Uzbekistan.
Tashkent, or Toshkent in Uzbek, is the capital and largest city of Uzbekistan. It is the most populous city in Central Asia, with a population of more than 3 million people as of April 1st 2024. It is located in northeastern Uzbekistan, near the border with Kazakhstan.
The Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic, also known as Soviet Uzbekistan, the Uzbek SSR, UzSSR, or simply Uzbekistan and rarely Uzbekia or Red Uzbekistan, was a union republic of the Soviet Union. It was governed by the Uzbek branch of the Soviet Communist Party, the legal political party, from 1925 until 1990. From 1990 to 1991, it was a sovereign part of the Soviet Union with its own legislation.
Termez is the capital of Surxondaryo Region in southern Uzbekistan. Administratively, it is a district-level city. Its population is 182,800 (2021). It is notable as the site of Alexander the Great's city Alexandria on the Oxus, as a center of early Buddhism, as a site of Muslim pilgrimage, and as a base of Soviet Union military operations in Afghanistan, accessible via the nearby Hairatan border crossing.
Bukhara Region is a region of Uzbekistan located in the southwest of the country. The Kyzyl Kum desert takes up a large portion of its territory. It borders Turkmenistan, Navoiy Region, Qashqadaryo Region, a small part of the Xorazm Region, and the Karakalpakstan Republic. It covers an area of 40,216 km2. The population is estimated at 1,976,823 (2022), with 63% living in rural areas.
The culture of Uzbekistan has a wide mix of ethnic groups and cultures, with the Uzbeks being the majority group. In 1995, about 71.5% of Uzbekistan's population was Uzbek. The chief minority groups were Russians (8.4%), Tajiks, Kazaks (4.1%), Tatars (2.4%), and Karakalpaks (2.1%), and other minority groups include Armenians and Koryo-saram. It is said however that the number of non-indigenous people living in Uzbekistan is decreasing as Russians and other minority groups slowly leave and Uzbeks return from other parts of the former Soviet Union.
The China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) is a major national oil and gas corporation of China and one of the largest integrated energy groups in the world. Its headquarters are in Dongcheng District, Beijing. CNPC was ranked fourth in 2022 Fortune Global 500, a global ranking of the largest corporations by revenue.
Sports in Uzbekistan includes sports that are played worldwide, such as football, boxing, wrestling, futsal, and judo, as well as sports that originate in the country such as kurash, which is a type of upright wrestling, belbogli kurash, turon, and boyqurgan. Uzbekistan will host the 2024 FIFA Futsal World Cup and the 2025 Asian Youth Games.
Mikhail Yevgenyevich Masson was a Soviet archaeologist. He was the founder of the archaeology school in Central Asia and a professor, doctor of historical and archaeological sciences and member of the Turkmen Academy of Sciences.
Sherzod Karimov is an Uzbekistani footballer currently playing for Surkhon Termez as a midfielder.
Football is the most popular sport in Uzbekistan, a country that gained independence in 1991. The national association takes part in all competitions organised by FIFA and the Asian Football Confederation.
HK Binokor Tashkent, is an ice hockey team based in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. They played in the lower level Soviet leagues from 1971 to 1988. The club was re-founded in 2012 and joined the newly created Uzbekistan Hockey League.
The Uzbek Ground Forces are the land component of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Operating since the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, the army is made up of former Soviet Army units that were in the territory of Uzbekistan. As of 2006, it had around 40,000 active personnel. Much of the equipment it uses is also old Soviet material, and the government of Uzbekistan has not given much effort to replace it with modern equipment.
India–Uzbekistan relations are the international relations that exist between the Republic of India and the Republic of Uzbekistan. India has an embassy in Tashkent; Uzbekistan has an embassy in New Delhi.
The Humo Arena, also known as Ice Dome Tashkent or Humo Ice Dome, is a multifunctional indoor arena located in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Humo Arena is the biggest hockey arena in Central Asia with a capacity of 12,500 and the second after the Belarusian Minsk Arena in the CIS.
Hockey Club Humo, commonly referred to as Humo Tashkent, is a professional ice hockey team based in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Originally a member of the Uzbekistan Ice Hockey League, Humo joined the Kazakhstan Hockey Championship for the 2022–23 Season. Humo play their games at the Humo Arena. both the team and arena derive their names from the mythical Huma bird, a symbol of happiness and freedom. They formerly Play in The Supreme Hockey League From 2019 to 2020.
The 2024 FIFA Futsal World Cup is the tenth edition of the FIFA Futsal World Cup, the quadrennial international futsal championship contested by the men's national teams of the member associations of FIFA. The tournament will be held in Uzbekistan. It will be the first FIFA tournament ever hosted by Uzbekistan and a Central Asian country. The tournament will return to its usual four-year cycle after the previous tournament was delayed for a year to 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
HumoAir was a low-cost airline based in Tashkent, Uzbekistan.