Barlaam of Kiev

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Forensic facial reconstruction by S. A. Nikitin Varlaam Pecherskiy.jpg
Forensic facial reconstruction by S. A. Nikitin
Saint Barlaam of Kyiv Caves Saint Barlaam of Kyiv Caves.jpg
Saint Barlaam of Kyiv Caves

Barlaam of Kiev [1] (died 1065) was the first abbot of the Kiev Pechersk Lavra, serving together with St. Anthony of Kiev. He is regarded as a saint of the Russian Orthodox Church, with a feast day of 19 November. [2]

Contents

Biography

Barlaam was born sometime between the late 10th century and early 11th century to a boyar. [2]

He was tonsured a monk against the wishes of his father by St. Nikon of the Kiev Caves. [3]

In 1058, he built a wooden church dedicated to the Dormition of the Theotokos with the blessing of St. Anthony. [3]

Barlaam made 2 pilgrimages in his life, first to the Holy Land in 1062, [4] followed by a second pilgrimage to Constantinople afterwards. [2]

Soon after his second pilgrimage, Barlaam died in 1065 in the Zymne Monastery. [2] He was buried on his orders in the Caves of St. Anthony. [3]

Veneration

Saint Barlaam of Kiev is venerated as a saint in the Eastern Orthodox Church. His primary feast day is on 19 November, however he is also commemorated on 28 September and on the Second Sunday of Great Lent. [2] [3]

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References

  1. Russian : Варлаам Печерский, romanized: Varlaam Pecherskiy, Ukrainian : Варлаам Печерський, romanized: Varlaam Pecherskyi
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 "Venerable Barlaam, Abbot of the Kiev Near Caves". www.oca.org. Retrieved 2024-08-04.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "Venerable Barlaam, abbot of the Kiev Caves (1065)". www.crkvenikalendar.com. Retrieved 2024-08-04.
  4. C. R. Beazley (1900), "The Oldest Monument of Russian Travel", Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, 14, p. 175.