Bob Baker Marionette Theater | |
---|---|
Location | 4949 York Blvd, Los Angeles |
Built | 1923 |
Architectural style(s) | Vernacular architecture |
Designated | 2009 [1] |
Reference no. | 958 |
The Bob Baker Marionette Theater, founded by Bob Baker and Alton Wood in 1963, is the oldest children's theater company in Los Angeles. In June 2009, the theater was designated as a Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monument. [2] In early 2019, the theater moved to a new permanent home on York Boulevard.
While attending Hollywood High School, Bob Baker began manufacturing toy marionettes that sold both in Europe and the United States. After graduation he became an apprentice at the George Pal Animation Studios. A year later he was promoted to head animator of Puppetoons. After World War II, Baker served as an animation advisor at many film studios, including Disney. His puppetry was featured on TV in Bewitched , Star Trek , Land of the Giants and NCIS ; and on film in Bluebeard , A Star Is Born , G.I. Blues , Disney's Bedknobs and Broomsticks and Close Encounters of the Third Kind . [3] [4]
In 1961, Baker and Alton Wood opened a live puppet theater and permanent showcase for their hand-crafted marionettes. Originally built as a scene shop for special effects artist M.B. Paul, the theater was located on 1st Street in downtown Los Angeles. The theater remained in this location until 2019. [2]
In June 2009, the Los Angeles City Council designated the theater as an historic monument. The Los Angeles Times described the scene: [5]
A parade of puppets strung along Los Angeles City Council members today long enough to persuade them to designate a West 1st Street marionette theater a historic cultural landmark. The puppets danced and pranced around the City Council’s ornate horseshoe-shaped desk in the City Hall chambers before officials voted 14–0 to place the Bob Baker Marionette Theater on the city’s landmark list.
Baker died on November 28, 2014, at the age of 90 from natural causes. [4]
In 2019, The Bob Baker Marionette Theater gained 501(c)3 non-profit status, and relocated into a 1920's silent movie theater in Highland Park. Inspired by Bob Baker's original renderings, the new space has been transformed into "The Place Where Imagination Dwells".
In addition to hosting their BBMT productions, Bob Baker Marionette Theater houses El Cine, [6] a non-profit promoting Latinx culture through film. BBMT and El Cine frequently collaborate with local, mobile movie screening clubs, including La Collectionneuse [7] (franco-centric club). [8] These events will often include a marionette show and movie screening. Sometimes they will include speakers, musicians, and receptions with drinks and discourse after.
A marionette is a puppet controlled from above using wires or strings depending on regional variations. A marionette's puppeteer is called a marionettist. Marionettes are operated with the puppeteer hidden or revealed to an audience by using a vertical or horizontal control bar in different forms of theatres or entertainment venues. They have also been used in films and on television. The attachment of the strings varies according to its character or purpose.
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Michael Earl was an American puppeteer. A four-time Emmy Award-winner whose credits include Mr. Snuffleupagus on Sesame Street (1978–1981) and Dr. Ticktock in Ticktock Minutes, a musical series of PSA's on PBS he also co-created, scripted and wrote lyrics for that garnered 11 Southern Regional Emmys, a 1998 National Emmy for Best Public Service Announcements, a Gabriel Award, two Parents' Choice Awards and numerous other honors. Earl performed the original Shrek character in a motion-capture development test film for DreamWorks and puppeteered lead characters in Paramount Pictures' Team America: World Police.
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Scott Land is a producer and puppeteer. He started puppetry at the age of ten after seeing Bob Baker perform his marionettes at the National Orange Show in 1972. While later studying psychology at UCLA, he worked for Bob Baker Marionettes as a puppet builder and as Baker's own roadshow puppeteer. His puppetry features in nearly every scene of Paramount Pictures’ Team America: World Police. His puppetry is in the film Forgetting Sarah Marshal, Shakes the Clown, Princess Diaries1, Princess Diaries2, A Glimpse Inside The Mind Of Charles Swan The Third and Still Breathing. Scott Land is considered one of the greatest marionette puppeteers in the world today. His studio to learn puppetry is located in Las Vegas and his team is expanding to Los Angeles and New York.
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