| Brightest and Best | |
|---|---|
 "Reginald Heber" (1822) by Thomas Phillips | |
| Genre | Hymn |
| Written | 1811 |
| Text | Reginald Heber |
| Based on | Isaiah60:1-6 |
| Meter | 11.10.11.10 |
| Melody | "Morning Star" by James P. Harding, "Epiphany" by Joseph Thrupp, and "Star in the East" (unattributed, first printed 1826) |
"Brightest and Best" (occasionally rendered by its first line, "Brightest and Best of the Sons of the Morning"; indexed in shapenote hymnals by the title of the tune "Star in the East") is a Christian hymn, sometimes considered a carol, written in or before 1811 by the Anglican bishop Reginald Heber to be sung at the feast of Epiphany. [1] It first appeared in the Christian Observer in November 1811, [2] and was subsequently included in Heber's widow's compilation of hymns entitled Hymns Written and Adapted to the Weekly Service of the Church Year in 1827. [3] It can be sung to a number of tunes, including "Liebster Immanuel" (no 41 in The English Hymnal ); "Morning Star" by James P. Harding; "Epiphany" by Joseph Thrupp; and "Star in the East", first appearing uncredited in the 1826 edition of the Temple Harmony tunebook edited by Japheth Coombs Washburn. [4] It appears in many hymnals across different Christian traditions. It has been recorded by a number of artists, including Glen Campbell, Joanne Hogg and Kathy Mattea (on her album Good News ).
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The Kentucky traditional singer Jean Ritchie often sang this and told of her childhood memory of her grandmother sitting by the fire and singing it quietly to herself on Twelfth Night; the Library of Congress collected it from her in 1951. [5]
