Brough Aerodrome

Last updated

Brough Aerodrome
A piece of Hawk fuselage, Brough - geograph.org.uk - 775405.jpg
Summary
Airport typePrivate
Operator BAE Systems
Location Brough, East Riding of Yorkshire
Elevation  AMSL 12 ft / 4 m
Coordinates 53°43′11″N000°33′59″W / 53.71972°N 0.56639°W / 53.71972; -0.56639
Map
East Riding of Yorkshire UK location map.svg
Airplane silhouette.svg
EGNB
Location in the East Riding of Yorkshire
Runways
Direction LengthSurface
mft
12/301,0543,458 Asphalt
06/246312,070 Grass
Source: DAFIF [1] [2]

Brough Aerodrome( ICAO : EGNB) was a private use aerodrome located at Brough, East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It is now disused with the last known flight out of the airfield occurring in 2011. The airfield closed in 2013. The site is now crossed by a new road "Baffin Way" serving the town. [3]

Contents

History

The site was first used in 1916 [4] by the Blackburn Aeroplane & Motor Company during the First World War for the testing of seaplanes.

Brough played its part in preparing fighter pilots for the Battle of Britain. Yorkshire members of The Few  including local Spitfire pilot Ronald Berry and, for a short spell, high-scoring fighter ace James "Ginger" Lacey  honed their flying skills whilst at the Brough Flying Training School on Blackburn B-2 biplanes.

In 1949, the Blackburn Aeroplane & Motor Company changed its name to Blackburn & General Aircraft Limited and built a number of aircraft at Brough, including the Blackburn Beverley transport aircraft and the Blackburn Buccaneer maritime strike aircraft.

Between 1949 and 1957, the perimeter track of the Aerodrome was used as a race track, known famously as the venue of Stirling Moss's first win. The track went under the name of Brough Circuit.

In the 1960s, the company became part of Hawker Siddeley Aviation and the site continued with the production of the Buccaneer.

The company became part of British Aerospace and later BAE Systems and the site continues to build and support military aircraft. Until the end of production, BAE Harrier jump jets were built at Brough. The airfield closed in the early 1990s after the daily shuttle flights to BAe Warton ended due to cost-cutting. Continuing to this day, variants of the BAe Hawk are built at Brough.

On 7 September 2007, however, the company announced that it intended to fly all future Hawk Advanced Jet Trainer aircraft [5] from Brough to Warton at a rate of two per month. On 28 January 2008, flying resumed with the take-off of a demonstration version of the Hawk. [6] At the end of April 2009, an F-35 Lightning II static test airframe arrived at Brough Aerodrome. It was the first such aircraft to be delivered to the UK. [7]

A £2.5 billion deal to provide Typhoons and Hawks to Oman extended Brough's work backlog to 2016, with hopes of further lucrative export deals to come. [8]

The following units were here at some point: [9]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blackburn Aircraft</span> Former British aircraft manufacturer

Blackburn Aircraft Limited was a British aircraft manufacturer from 1914 to 1963 that concentrated mainly on naval and maritime aircraft.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">BAE Systems Hawk</span> Military training aircraft family

The BAE Systems Hawk is a British single-engine, jet-powered advanced trainer aircraft. It was first known as the Hawker Siddeley Hawk, and subsequently produced by its successor companies, British Aerospace and BAE Systems. It has been used in a training capacity and as a low-cost combat aircraft.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RAF Leeming</span> Royal Air Force base in Yorkshire, England

Royal Air Force Leeming or RAF Leeming is a Royal Air Force (RAF) station located near Leeming, North Yorkshire, England. It was opened in 1940 and was jointly used by the RAF and the Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF). Between 1950 and 1991, it operated mostly as a training base with Quick Reaction Force (QRF) Panavia Tornado F3 fighters based there in the latter stages of the Cold War and into the early 21st century. Since 2006, it has become the home of the deployable RAF communications cadre and the home of No. 135 Expeditionary Air Wing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RAF Valley</span> Royal Air Force training station in Isle of Anglesey, Wales

Royal Air Force Valley or more simply RAF Valley is a Royal Air Force station on the island of Anglesey, Wales, and which is also used as Anglesey Airport. It provides both basic and advanced fast-jet training using the Texan T1 and Hawk T2 and provides mountain and maritime training for aircrew using the Jupiter T1 helicopter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RAF Mona</span> Royal Air Force relief landing ground in Isle of Anglesey, Wales

Royal Air Force Mona, or more simply RAF Mona, is a Royal Air Force station near Bodffordd on the island of Anglesey, Wales. It is primarily used as a relief landing ground for RAF Valley.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RAF Hooton Park</span> Former RAF base in Cheshire, England

Royal Air Force Hooton Park or more simply RAF Hooton Park, on the Wirral Peninsula, Cheshire, is a former Royal Air Force station originally built for the Royal Flying Corps in 1917 as a training aerodrome for pilots in the First World War. During the early/mid-1930s, it was one of the two airfields handling scheduled services for the Merseyside region. Hooton Park was home to No. 610 Squadron and, post Second World War, to No. 611 and No. 663 (AOP) Squadron.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bristol Filton Airport</span> Airport in Filton, South Gloucestershire

Filton Airport or Filton Aerodrome was a private airport in Filton and Patchway, within South Gloucestershire, 4 NM north of Bristol, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brough, East Riding of Yorkshire</span> Town in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England

Brough is a town in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It is part of the civil parish of Elloughton-cum-Brough with the neighbouring village of Elloughton. Brough is situated on the northern bank of the Humber Estuary, approximately 12 miles (19 km) west of Hull city centre. Brough has a long association with BAE Systems.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No. 208 Squadron RAF</span> Reserve unit of the Royal Air Force

No 208 (Reserve) Squadron was a reserve unit of the Royal Air Force, most recently based at RAF Valley, Anglesey, Wales. It operated the BAe Hawk aircraft, as a part of No. 4 Flying Training School. Due to obsolescence of its Hawk T.1 aircraft compared to the new-build Hawk T.2 aircraft of its sister unit, 4(R) Sqn, the squadron was disbanded in April 2016, in its 100th year of operations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">800 Naval Air Squadron</span> Military unit

800 Naval Air Squadron was a Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm carrier-based squadron formed on 3 April 1933 by amalgamating No's 402 and 404 Flights.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ipswich Airport</span> Airport in Ipswich

Ipswich Airport was an airfield on the outskirts of Ipswich, Suffolk England. It was known as RAF Nacton when No. 3619 Fighter Control Unit of the Royal Auxiliary Air Force were based there.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Warton Aerodrome</span> Airport in Preston

Warton Aerodrome is located in Warton village on the Fylde in Lancashire, England. The aerodrome is 6 NM west of Preston, Lancashire, UK.

BAE Systems Military Air & Information is a business unit of British defence company BAE Systems responsible for the design, development, manufacture and support of fixed wing military aircraft. MAI customers include the Royal Air Force, Royal Saudi Air Force, US Navy and Indian Air Force.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aerospace industry in the United Kingdom</span> Overview of the aerospace industry in the United Kingdom

The aerospace industry of the United Kingdom is the second-largest national aerospace industry in the world and the largest in Europe by turnover, with a global market share of 17% in 2019. In 2020, the industry employed 116,000 people.

Hatfield Aerodrome was a private airfield and aircraft factory located in the English town of Hatfield in Hertfordshire from 1930 until its closure and redevelopment in the 1990s.

Samlesbury Aerodrome is a disused airfield at Balderstone near Samlesbury and Blackburn in Ribble Valley district of Lancashire. The aerodrome is owned by defence company BAE Systems which uses the site for the manufacture of several different aircraft. Currently the company employs approximately 3,000 people at the site. The aerodrome is part of Lancashire Enterprise Zone.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dunsfold Aerodrome</span> Unlicensed airfield in Surrey, England

Dunsfold Aerodrome is an unlicensed airfield in Surrey, England, near the village of Cranleigh. It extends across land in the villages of Dunsfold and Alfold.

Captain Norman William George Blackburn, was a British pilot and flying instructor during the First World War, and afterwards a director of Blackburn Aircraft.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RAF Holme-on-Spalding Moor</span> Royal Air Force base in Yorkshire, England

RAF Holme-on-Spalding Moor, or more simply RAF Holme is a former Royal Air Force station located in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England.

References

  1. "Airport information for EGNB". World Aero Data. Archived from the original on 5 March 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) Data current as of October 2006. Source: DAFIF.
  2. Airport information for EGNB at Great Circle Mapper. Source: DAFIF  (effective October 2006).
  3. "Historic runway at Brough Aerodrome will disappear under the path of new £6.5m link road". The Yorkshire Post. Retrieved 30 May 2021.
  4. Yorkshire Airfields in the 2nd World War  - p296 - Patrick Otter - Countryside Books - 1998 - ISBN   978 1 85306 542 2
  5. "The Hawk Advanced Jet Trainer". BAe Systems. 1 July 2008. Retrieved 21 October 2008.
  6. "Flights resumed at aircraft base". BBC News Online . BBC. 28 January 2008. Retrieved 13 February 2008.
  7. "Joint Strike Fighter Arrives in UK". Royal Navy. Archived from the original on 10 June 2009. Retrieved 21 February 2013.
  8. "Brough jobs fight goes on as BAE secures Oman deal". Hull Daily Mail. 22 December 2012. Archived from the original on 5 May 2013. Retrieved 21 February 2013.
  9. "Brough". Airfields of Britain Conservation Trust . Retrieved 22 April 2020.