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The International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics,usually just FIGO ("fee'go") as the acronym of its French name Fédération Internationale de Gynécologie et d'Obstétrique,is a worldwide non-governmental organisation representing obstetricians and gynaecologists in over one hundred territories. It was founded on 26 July 1954 in Geneva,Switzerland,to "promote the well-being of women and to raise the standard of practice in obstetrics and gynaecology". Membership is currently composed of 132 professional societies of obstetricians and gynaecologists worldwide.
Adolescent medicine,also known as adolescent and young adult medicine,is a medical subspecialty that focuses on care of patients who are in the adolescent period of development. This period begins at puberty and lasts until growth has stopped,at which time adulthood begins. Typically,patients in this age range will be in the last years of middle school up until college graduation. In developed nations,the psychosocial period of adolescence is extended both by an earlier start,as the onset of puberty begins earlier,and a later end,as patients require more years of education or training before they reach economic independence from their parents.
Maternal–fetal medicine (MFM),also known as perinatology,is a branch of medicine that focuses on managing health concerns of the mother and fetus prior to,during,and shortly after pregnancy.
Master of Medicine is a postgraduate professional clinical degree awarded by medical schools to physicians following a period of instruction,supervised clinical rotations,and examination. The degree usually takes three years to complete,but may take up to four years in some countries. It is awarded by only medical subspecialties and usually includes a dissertation component.before enrollment in this program,medical graduate has to pass the entrance test. The degree may complement an existing fellowship in the chosen specialty or be the sole qualification necessary for registration as a specialist.
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to obstetrics:
The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) is a professional association of physicians specializing in obstetrics and gynecology in the United States. Several Latin American countries are also represented within Districts of the organization. It is a 501(c)(3) organization with a membership of more than 60,000 obstetrician-gynecologists and women's health care professionals. It was founded in 1951.
Jean R. Anderson is an American obstetrician and gynaecologist,most well known for being the founder and first director of Johns Hopkins HIV Women's Health Program (1991).
Alan H. DeCherney is an Obstetrician and Gynecologist who specializes in reproductive endocrinology &infertility. He is experienced in reproductive and endocrinology,infertility,and reproductive genetics.
Jennifer R. Niebyl (1942) is a Canadian obstetrics and gynecology researcher and professor. She has made significant contributions to the understanding of drugs in pregnancy and lactation.
The American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology is a non-profit organization that provides board certification for practicing obstetricians and gynecologists in the United States and Canada. It was founded in 1927,incorporated in 1930,and is based in Dallas,Texas. It is one of 24 medical boards recognized by the American Board of Medical Specialties. ABOG's mission is to define the standards,certify obstetricians and gynecologists,and facilitate continuous learning to advance knowledge,practice,and professionalism in women's health.
Rebekah Elizabeth Gee is an American physician and public health policy expert who is Founder and CEO of Nest Health and served as the secretary of the Louisiana Department of Health from 2016 to 2020. As Secretary,Gee led the expansion of Medicaid.
Luella Mae Bare Voogd Klein-Colquitt was an American obstetrician-gynecologist. She was the Charles Howard Candler Professor at Emory University School of Medicine. She became the first female department chair in at Emory School of Medicine on March 1,1986. She was the first female president of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Klein was an advocate for equality in healthcare for adolescent,low-income,incarcerated,and LGBTQI+ women,women of color,women with disabilities,women with HIV,and other underserved populations.
Carolyn Beth Sufrin is an American medical anthropologist and obstetrician-gynecologist. She is an assistant professor of gynecology and obstetrics at Johns Hopkins University.
Melissa Andrea Simon is an American clinical obstetrician/gynecologist and scientist who focuses on health equity across the lifespan. Simon is founder and director of the Center for Health Equity Transformation (CHET) in the Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University in Chicago,Illinois,and founder of the Chicago Cancer Health Equity Collaborative,a National Cancer Institute comprehensive cancer partnership led by the Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern University,Northeastern Illinois University,and the University of Illinois at Chicago. She is the George H. Gardner,MD Professor of Clinical Gynecology,the Vice-Chair of Clinical Research in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,tenured professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Preventive Medicine and Medical Social Sciences at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine,and Associate Director of Community Outreach and Engagement at the Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center.
Duru Shah is a Mumbai-based gynaecologist academic and women activist. She is the Founder President of the PCOS Society,India and a promoter of adolescent girls and women's health and infertility in India. Shah is also the promoter of Metropolis Healthcare Ltd. She is also a Consultant ObGyn.:Breach Candy Hospital,Jaslok Hospital,Mumbai.
Chaniece Wallace,a black woman and physician,died at 30 years of age from complications of pregnancy two days after the birth of her daughter. Her death is seen as preventable and is viewed in the context of high rates of maternal mortality in the United States,particularly among the African American population. It is cited as an example in medical and scholarly publications to call for improved health outcomes in the black U.S. population. Wallace died despite several factors seen as protective:she was "highly educated,employed as a health care practitioner,had access to health care,and had a supportive family." Wallace was a fourth year pediatric chief resident at the Indiana University School of Medicine and was working at Riley Children's Health Hospital at the time of her death.
Camille Angela Clare is an American obstetrician and gynecologist. She is the Chair of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at SUNY Downstate Medical Center and Professor at the College of Medicine and the School of Public Health.
Ebony Carter is an obstetrician,reproductive health equity researcher and professor of obstetrics and gynecology at the University of North Carolina School of Medicine. Carter is the Director of the Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine at University of North Carolina School of Medicine. As a physician-scientist,Carter is known for her research and implementation of community-based interventions to improve health equity among pregnant patients. Carter is the inaugural Associate Editor of Equity for the academic journal Obstetrics and Gynecology,published by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG).
Torri Metz is an American obstetrician and high-risk pregnancy researcher at the University of Utah Health. Metz is an associate professor of maternal-fetal medicine and is the vice chair of research in obstetrics and gynecology at the University of Utah. Metz is known for her research exploring the effects of marijuana on pregnancy outcomes.
References
- ↑ "Meet Our Team". www.acog.org. Retrieved 2024-04-09.
- 1 2 3 Dudley, James. "Diversity, Equity and Inclusion". Indiana CTSI. Retrieved 2024-04-08.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Stall, Sam (2024-02-29). "2024 Health Care Heroes: Dr. Brownsyne Tucker Edmonds". Indianapolis Business Journal. Retrieved 2024-03-25.
- ↑ ""Dr. Brownsyne Tucker Edmonds MD"".
- ↑ "Commencement Program 2011, University of Pennsylvania" (PDF).
- ↑ Anani, Uchenna; Tucker Edmonds, Brownsyne; Andrews, Bree L.; Famuyide, Mobolaji; Feltman, Dalia (2022-11-02). "Default Withdrawal: Exacerbating Mistrust for Our Most Vulnerable Families". The American Journal of Bioethics. 22 (11): 46–48. doi:10.1080/15265161.2022.2123980. ISSN 1526-5161.
- ↑ Tucker Edmonds, Brownsyne (2022-11-01). "Mandated Reporting of Perinatal Substance Use: The Root of Inequity". JAMA Pediatrics. 176 (11): 1073–1075. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.3404. ISSN 2168-6203.
- ↑ Tucker Edmonds, Brownsyne; Tori, Alvaro J.; Ribera, Amy K.; Allen, Matthew R.; Dankoski, Mary E.; Rucker, Sydney Y. (October 2022). "Diversifying Faculty Leadership in Academic Medicine: The Program to Launch Underrepresented in Medicine Success (PLUS)". Academic Medicine. 97 (10): 1459. doi:10.1097/ACM.0000000000004611. hdl: 1805/28145 . ISSN 1040-2446.
- ↑ "Potential Unintended Consequences Of Recent Shared Decision Making Policy Initiatives". Health Affairs.
- ↑ "Morbidity and mortality associated with mode of delivery for breech periviable deliveries". AJOG.
- ↑ Bavis, Lauren (2019-03-27). "For Black Women, Access To Birth Control Comes With Heavy Baggage". WFYI Public Media. Retrieved 2024-04-08.
- ↑ "Emerging Leaders in Health and Medicine Scholars". National Academy of Medicine.
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