Bulbophyllum sect. Furvescentia

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Bulbophyllum sect. Furvescentia
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Epidendroideae
Tribe: Dendrobieae
Genus: Bulbophyllum
Subgenus: Bulbophyllum sect. Furvescentia
E C Schmidt, Borba & Vandenburg 2011
Type species
Bulbophyllum nagelii
Species

See text

Bulbophyllum sect. Furvescentia is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum . It is one of six Bulbophyllum sections found in the Americas. [1]

Contents

Description

Species in this section have unifoliate pseudobulbs, inflorescence with fleshy a rachis holding flowers that are spirally arranged. Lateral sepals totally free, petals erect. Column foot with entire apex and shorter than the length of the column. [1]

Distribution

Plants from this section are found in Brazil, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Mexico, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela.

Species

Bulbophyllum section Furvescentia comprises the following species:

ImageNameDistributionElevation (m)
Bulbophyllum meristorhachis Garay & Dunst. 1976 Venezuela
Bulbophyllum nagelii L.O.Williams 1939 Mexico2,000–2,200 metres (6,600–7,200 ft)
Bulbophyllum quadrisetum Lindl. 1843 Guyana, French Guiana, Suriname
Bulbophyllum setigerum Lindl. 1838Brazil, Guyana, Venezuela100–200 metres (330–660 ft)
Bulbophyllum steyermarkii Foldats 1968Venezuela, Colombia, Peru and Ecuador1,200–2,800 metres (3,900–9,200 ft)

Related Research Articles

<i>Bulbophyllum</i> Genus of orchids

Bulbophyllum is a genus of mostly epiphytic and lithophytic orchids in the family Orchidaceae. It is the largest genus in the orchid family and one of the largest genera of flowering plants with more than 2,000 species, exceeded in number only by Astragalus. These orchids are found in diverse habitats throughout most of the warmer parts of the world including Africa, southern Asia, Latin America, the West Indies, and various islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Orchids in this genus have thread-like or fibrous roots that creep over the surface of trees or rocks or hang from branches. The stem is divided into a rhizome and a pseudobulb, a feature that distinguished this genus from Dendrobium. There is usually only a single leaf at the top of the pseudobulb and from one to many flowers are arranged along an unbranched flowering stem that arises from the base of the pseudobulb. Several attempts have been made to separate Bulbophyllum into smaller genera, but most have not been accepted by the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families.

Bulbophyllum trichorhachis is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum, which is native to the island of Sulawesi in Indonesia. It was described as a new species in 2003.

Bulbophyllum nocturnum is a species of epiphytic orchid that grows in New Britain. It was described in 2011, and is the first species of orchid known to consistently flower during the night, and close its flowers during the day.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dendrobieae</span> Tribe of orchids

Dendrobieae is a tribe in the subfamily Epidendroideae, in the family Orchidaceae. The Dendrobieae are mostly tropical, epiphytic orchids which contain pseudobulbs.

<i>Bulbophyllum <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Biflorae</i> Section of flowering plants

Bulbophyllum sect. Biflorae is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum.

<i>Bulbophyllum <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Cirrhopetalum</i> Section of flowering plants

Bulbophyllum sect. Cirrhopetalum is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum. The taxon name comes from Latin cirrus (fringe) and Greek petalon (petal), hence meaning fringed-petaled.

<i>Bulbophyllum <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Megaclinium</i> Section of flowering plants

Bulbophyllum sect. Megaclinium is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum.

<i>Bulbophyllum <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Ephippium</i> Section of flowering plants

Bulbophyllum sect. Ephippium is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum.

Bulbophyllum sect. Brachypus is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum.

<i>Bulbophyllum <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Minutissima</i> Section of flowering plants

Bulbophyllum sect. Minutissima is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum.

<i>Bulbophyllum <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Trias</i> Section of flowering plants

Bulbophyllum sect. Trias is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum.

<i>Bulbophyllum <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Brachyantha</i> Section of flowering plants

Bulbophyllum sect. Brachyantha is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum.

<i>Bulbophyllum <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Lepidorhiza</i> Section of flowering plants

Bulbophyllum sect. Lepidorhiza is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum.

<i>Bulbophyllum <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Plumata</i> Section of flowering plants

Bulbophyllum sect. Plumata is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum.

<i>Bulbophyllum <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Bulbophyllaria</i> Section of flowering plants

Bulbophyllum sect. Bulbophyllaria is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum. It is one of six Bulbophyllum sections found in the Americas.

<i>Bulbophyllum <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Didactyle</i> Section of flowering plants

Bulbophyllum sect. Didactyle is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum. It is one of six Bulbophyllum sections found in the Americas.

Bulbophyllum sect. Xiphizusa is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum. It is one of six Bulbophyllum sections found in the Americas.

<i>Bulbophyllum <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Micranthae</i> Section of flowering plants

Bulbophyllum sect. Micranthae is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum. It is one of six Bulbophyllum sections found in the Americas.

<i>Bulbophyllum <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Napelli</i> Section of flowering plants

Bulbophyllum sect. Napelli is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum. It is one of six Bulbophyllum sections found in the Americas.

<i>Bulbophyllum <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Drymoda</i> Section of flowering plants

Bulbophyllum sect. Drymoda is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum.

References

  1. 1 2 Smidt, Eric C.; Borba, Eduardo L.; Gravendeel, Barbara; Fischer, Gunter A.; van den Berg, Cássio (2011). "Molecular phylogeny of the Neotropical sections of Bulbophyllum (Orchidaceae) using nuclear and plastid spacers". Taxon. Wiley. 60 (4): 1050–1064. doi:10.1002/tax.604009. ISSN   0040-0262.