Bulbophyllum sect. Peltopus | |
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Bulbophyllum ankylochele | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Asparagales |
Family: | Orchidaceae |
Subfamily: | Epidendroideae |
Tribe: | Dendrobieae |
Genus: | Bulbophyllum |
Section: | Bulbophyllum sect. Peltopus Schltr. 1914[1912] |
Type species | |
Bulbophyllum peltopus | |
Species | |
See text |
Bulbophyllum sect. Peltopus is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum . [1]
Species in this section is are rhizomes creeping or straggling with pseudobulbs that bloom with a single leaf and a single flower. Young shoots sprouting and develop near the top of the pseudobulb. [2]
Plants from this section are found in Papua New Guinea, New Caledonia, Vanuatu and Fiji.
Bulbophyllum section Peltopus comprises the following species:
Image | Name | Distribution | Elevation (m) |
---|---|---|---|
Bulbophyllum adolinae Schuit., Wanma, Mambor & Heatubun 2018 | western New Guinea | 1,970 metres (6,460 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum aechmophorum J.J.Verm. 1993 | New Guinea | 1,800–2,900 metres (5,900–9,500 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum algidum Ridl. 1916 | New Guinea | 3,200 metres (10,500 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum alveatum J.J.Verm. 1993 | Papua New Guinea | 1,800–2,000 metres (5,900–6,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum ankylochele J.J.Verm. 1993 | New Guinea | 1,700–2,300 metres (5,600–7,500 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum aphanopetalum Schltr. 1906 | New Guinea, New Caledonia and Fiji | 1,700–2,300 metres (5,600–7,500 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum artostigma J.J.Verm. 1993 | Papua New Guinea | 200–1,200 metres (660–3,940 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum bliteum J.J.Verm. 1993 | New Guinea | ||
Bulbophyllum brachypetalum Schltr. 1913 | New Guinea | 2,200–3,000 metres (7,200–9,800 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum brassii J.J.Verm. 1993 | New Guinea | 1,300 metres (4,300 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum calviventer J.J.Verm. 1993 | eastern New Guinea | 2,700–3,100 metres (8,900–10,200 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum concavibasalis P.Royen 1979 | New Guinea | 3,300 metres (10,800 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum cycloglossum Schltr. 1913 | New Guinea | 2,500–3,400 metres (8,200–11,200 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr. 1913 | New Guinea | 1,000 metres (3,300 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum hapalocodon J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2018 | western New Guinea | 2,600–2,700 metres (8,500–8,900 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum hiljeae J.J.Verm. 1991 | Papua New Guinea | 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum inciferum J.J.Verm. 1993 | New Guinea | 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum kenae J.J.Verm. 1993 | New Guinea | 2,800–3,100 metres (9,200–10,200 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum lophoton J.J.Verm. 1993 | New Guinea | 2,200–2,300 metres (7,200–7,500 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum minutipetalum Schltr 1913 | Papua New Guinea | 1,900–2,000 metres (6,200–6,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum nubigenum Schltr. 1913 | New Guinea | 2,400 metres (7,900 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum octarrhenipetalum J.J.Sm. 1913 | New Guinea, Vanuatu | 1,600–2,300 metres (5,200–7,500 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum origami J.J.Verm. 1993 | Papua New Guinea | 2,000–2,200 metres (6,600–7,200 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum ortalis J.J.Verm. 1993 | New Guinea | 1,700–2,000 metres (5,600–6,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum patella J.J.Verm. 1993 | Papua New Guinea | 1,600–2,500 metres (5,200–8,200 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum peltopus Schltr. 1913 | Papua New Guinea | 1,300 metres (4,300 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum plicatum J.J.Verm. 1993 | New Guinea | 1,800 metres (5,900 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum ptychantyx J.J.Verm. 1993 | eastern New Guinea | 2,500–3,000 metres (8,200–9,800 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum reevei J.J.Verm. 1992 | New Guinea | 2,100–3,100 metres (6,900–10,200 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum Schltr.1913 | eastern New Guinea | 1,800–2,800 metres (5,900–9,200 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum santoense J.J.Verm. 1993 | Vanuatu and Espiritu Santo | 1,500–1,600 metres (4,900–5,200 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum scutiferum J.J.Verm. 1993 | New Guinea | 2,300–3,300 metres (7,500–10,800 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum subapetalum J.J.Sm. 1915 | New Guinea | ||
Bulbophyllum thelantyx J.J.Verm. 1993 | New Guinea | 1,800–3,000 metres (5,900–9,800 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum triaristella Schltr. 1913 | New Guinea | 1,000–3,300 metres (3,300–10,800 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum is a genus of mostly epiphytic and lithophytic orchids in the family Orchidaceae. It is the largest genus in the orchid family and one of the largest genera of flowering plants with more than 2,000 species, exceeded in number only by Astragalus. These orchids are found in diverse habitats throughout most of the warmer parts of the world including Africa, southern Asia, Latin America, the West Indies, and various islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Orchids in this genus have thread-like or fibrous roots that creep over the surface of trees or rocks or hang from branches. The stem is divided into a rhizome and a pseudobulb, a feature that distinguished this genus from Dendrobium. There is usually only a single leaf at the top of the pseudobulb and from one to many flowers are arranged along an unbranched flowering stem that arises from the base of the pseudobulb. Several attempts have been made to separate Bulbophyllum into smaller genera, but most have not been accepted by the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families.
Bulbophyllum globuliforme, commonly known as the green bead orchid, miniature moss-orchid or hoop pine orchid, is a species of epiphytic orchid with tiny spherical pseudobulbs, scale-like leaves and small cream-coloured flowers with a yellow labellum. It grows on the scaly bark of hoop pine, mostly on the McPherson Range on the New South Wales/Queensland border in eastern Australia. Because of its small size it is often dismissed as moss.
Bulbophyllum arfakianum is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum. This rare orchid is endemic to Arfak Mountains at elevations 50~400 meters in rainforests, Papua New Guinea.
Bulbophyllum baileyi, commonly known as the fruit fly orchid, is a species of epiphytic or lithophytic orchid that is native to Queensland and New Guinea. It has coarse, creeping rhizomes, curved, yellowish pseudobulbs with a single thick, fleshy leaf, and a single cream-coloured flower with yellow, red or purple spots. It grows on trees and rocks in open forest, often in exposed places.
Bulbophyllum gracillimum, commonly known as the wispy umbrella orchid, is a species of epiphytic orchid. It has a creeping rhizome, widely spaced, olive green pseudobulbs, each with a single thick, leathery, fleshy leaf and between six and ten purplish red flowers spreading in a semicircular umbel. The flowers have distinctive long, thread-like tails on the lateral sepals. It has a wide distribution and is found in New Guinea, New Caledonia, Indonesia, Malaysia and part of tropical North Queensland.
Bulbophyllum lewisense, commonly known as the Mount Lewis rope orchid, is a species of epiphytic orchid with pseudobulbs and pale brown bracts arranged along the stems. Each pseudobulb has a single, dark green, channelled leaf and a single white flower with pointed tips on the sepals. It grows on the higher branches of rainforest trees, often where it is exposed to breezes on the higher tablelands of tropical North Queensland.
Bulbophyllum lichenoides is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum. This plant is non-poisonous. It is found in New Guinea on trees in range forests at elevations around 800 meters as a mini-miniature sized, warm growing epiphyte with barely noticeable, cylindrical pseudobulbs carrying a single, apical, patent, oblong, obtuse leaf that blooms in the late winter and early spring on an erect, short to 0.12" (3 mm) long, single flowered inflorescence.
Bulbophyllum longiflorum, commonly known as the pale umbrella orchid, is a species of epiphytic or lithophytic orchid. It has a creeping rhizome, widely spaced, dark green pseudobulbs with a single large, fleshy leaf, and flowers spreading in a semicircular umbel, resembling one-half of an umbrella. The flowers are canoe-shaped, greenish cream-coloured to yellowish with purple dots. It has a wide distribution and is found in parts of Africa, on islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans, Southeast Asia, New Guinea and northern Australia.
Bulbophyllum wolfei, commonly known as the fleshy snake orchid, is a species of epiphytic or lithophytic orchid with thin, creeping rhizomes, and flattened pseudobulbs each with a single thick, fleshy, dark green leaf and a single cream-coloured flower with dark red stripes. It mostly grows on rainforest trees in tropical North Queensland.
Bulbophyllum sect. Hyalosema is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum.
Bulbophyllum sect. Cirrhopetaloides is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum.
Bulbophyllum sect. Cirrhopetalum is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum. The taxon name comes from Latin cirrus (fringe) and Greek petalon (petal), hence meaning fringed-petaled.
Bulbophyllum sect. Ephippium is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum.
Bulbophyllum sect. Trias is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum.
Bulbophyllum sect. Altisceptrum is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum.
Bulbophyllum sect. Intervallatae is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum.
Bulbophyllum sect. Papulipetalum is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum.
Bulbophyllum sect. Uncifera is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum.
Bulbophyllum sect. Sestochilos is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum.
Bulbophyllum sect. Lepanthanthe is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum.