The Canada-Nova Scotia Offshore Petroleum Resources Accord is an agreement signed in 1985 between the Government of Canada and the Government of Nova Scotia to manage offshore oil and gas resources adjacent to Nova Scotia. [1]
In 1979, oil was first discovered off the coast of Newfoundland and Labrador. [2]
The Pierre Trudeau government proposed that "Newfoundland should enjoy the major share of the revenue that offshore resources are expected to generate" in 1983. [3]
Canada–Nova Scotia Offshore Petroleum Resources Accord Implementation and Offshore Renewable Energy Management Act | |
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Parliament of Canada | |
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Citation | SC 1988, c 3 |
Assented to | 1988-07-21 |
Status: In force (amended) |
Canada-Nova Scotia Offshore Petroleum Resources Accord Implementation and Offshore Renewable Energy Management (Nova Scotia) Act | |
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Nova Scotia House of Assembly | |
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Citation | SNS 1987, c 3 |
Status: In force (amended) |
The agreement established the Canada-Nova Scotia Offshore Petroleum Board (CNSOPB). [4]
In 2005, the federal and provincial governments signed an agreement to amend the Accord legislation. [5]
In 2007, the federal government reneged on the agreement, under Stephen Harper through changes made to the equalization payments. [5] A federal Nova Scotial MP was forced to leave the Conservative caucus for voting against the budget bill which made these changes to the federal legislation for the accord. [6]
In 2023, the federal government and the provincial government announced changes to the agreement, which would mean that offshore renewable energy would fall under the agreement. [7] The amendments to the federal legislation were mde under Bill C-49 which received royal assent in October 2024. [8] The legislation changed the name of the petroleum board to Canada-Nova Scotia Offshore Energy Regulator. [9]