Cape Cod and Hyannis Railroad

Last updated
Cape Cod & Hyannis Railroad
Overview
StatusClosed
Locale Cape Cod
Termini
Continues as
Stations14
Service
TypeTourist
Services1
Ridership19,000 (1985)
History
Opened1984
Closed1988
Technical
Track gauge 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Route map

Contents

mi
BSicon uCONTg.svg
BSicon udKBHFe-L.svg
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0
Braintree
MBTA.svg
BSicon BHF.svg
4
Holbrook
BSicon BHF.svg
9
Brockton
BSicon BHF.svg
16
Bridgewater
BSicon BHF2.svg
BSicon dSTRc3.svg
25
Middleborough
BSicon d-CONT2.svg
BSicon STRc23.svg
BSicon d-CONT3.svg
BSicon dSTRc1.svg
BSicon dSTR+4.svg
BSicon dSTRc1.svg
BSicon BHFWYE+14.svg
BSicon STRc24.svg
BSicon dSTR3.svg
2
Attleboro
BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg
BSicon HST.svg
BSicon STR+1.svg
BSicon dSTRc4.svg
13
Taunton
BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg
BSicon KRWl.svg
BSicon KRWg+r.svg
Attleboro branch
summer 1988 only
BSicon BHF.svg
38
Wareham
BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg
BSicon BHF.svg
43
Buzzards Bay
BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg
BSicon hbKRZWae.svg
43
BSicon KRW+l.svg
BSicon KRWgr.svg
BSicon HST.svg
BSicon STR.svg
48
Cataumet
BSicon KHSTe.svg
BSicon STR.svg
57
Falmouth
BSicon HST.svg
51
Sandwich
BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg
BSicon HST.svg
58
West Barnstable
BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg
BSicon KBHFe.svg
67
Hyannis
BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg

The Cape Cod & Hyannis Railroad was a railroad that provided tourist and seasonal passenger services in Southeastern Massachusetts in the 1980s. Its primary service operated from the Braintree MBTA station to Hyannis on Cape Cod; branches to Attleboro and Falmouth also operated in some years. The service ended after the 1988 summer season amid early-1989 state budget cuts in Massachusetts; much of the same trackage is being used for the seasonal CapeFLYER service.

History

1988 spring schedule Cape Cod and Hyannis Railroad 1988 spring timetable.pdf
1988 spring schedule

The Cape Cod & Hyannis Railroad began running Hyannis - East Sandwich excursion service in 1981. [1] Excursion service to Falmouth was added in 1982 and 1983. [2] In 1984, the state provided $148,000 in funding to allow the railroad to provide an otherwise-unsubsidized demonstration of regional service connecting to the newly completed Red Line rapid transit line at Braintree. [1] Service between Braintree and the Cape Cod destinations of Hyannis and Falmouth began on June 30, 1984. [3] Trains ran from Braintree to Hyannis and Falmouth. (Service directly to Boston was not possible because the Neponset River bridge had been destroyed by a 1960 fire; a new Neponset River bridge was not opened until Old Colony Lines commuter service began in 1997. [4] ) Intermediate stops initially included Holbrook, Brockton, Bridgewater, Middleboro, Wareham, and Buzzards Bay, plus Sandwich and West Barnstable on Hyannis trains. [3] The two daily round trips - one to each Cape Cod terminal - were the first regular service between the Boston area and the Cape in 25 years. [3] Braintree-Hyannis trips took three hours. [5]

Falmouth service (which ended quickly in 1984) and mid-week runs were dropped due to low ridership. During mid-1985, the railroad operated two round trips on Saturdays and Sundays, with two round trips on Fridays and Mondays for parts of the summer. [6] Running time was reduced to 212 hours; ridership rose from 8,000 passengers in 1984 to 19,000 in 1985. [7]

In 1986, the state approved a $5.5 million multi-year subsidy for seven-day-a-week seasonal service. [1] The railroad's insurance premiums skyrocketed, causing service to be delayed until mid-July. [8] Despite the delay, ridership still increased. [9] The state continued to subsidize weekday service for the next two years. [1]

Branch line service to Falmouth via a new stop at Cataumet resumed in 1988, along with a new branch to Attleboro via Taunton. Subsidies were cut from the state budget in 1989, and the CC&HR did not resume service that year. [10] In its final year of operation, the CC&HR carried 53,000 passengers between Braintree and Cape Cod, with an additional 6,700 riders on the Attleboro branch. [2] State audits in 1989 and 1990 showed that the family owners of the CC&HR had substantially profited from the subsidies, partially due to a lack of state oversight. [1]

Seasonal Amtrak Cape Codder service, which had begun in 1986, continued until 1996. The Bay Colony Railroad begin operating excursion service between Hyannis and Sagamore until the Cape Cod Railroad brand in 1989; the Cape Cod Central Railroad took over excursion service between Hyannis and Buzzards Bay in 1999. [11] Commuter service between Boston and Middleborough resumed in 1997 when the MBTA Commuter Rail Old Colony Lines were restored. In 2013, the state began CapeFLYER seasonal weekend service, operated by the MBTA using commuter rail equipment. The CapeFLYER provides similar service to the CC&HR, though it operates directly from Boston and makes fewer stops.

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Old Colony Railroad</span> Former railroad system in Massachusetts and Rhode Island

The Old Colony Railroad (OC) was a major railroad system, mainly covering southeastern Massachusetts and parts of Rhode Island, which operated from 1845 to 1893. Old Colony trains ran from Boston to points such as Plymouth, Fall River, New Bedford, Newport, Providence, Fitchburg, Lowell and Cape Cod. For many years the Old Colony Railroad Company also operated steamboat and ferry lines, including those of the Fall River Line with express train service from Boston to its wharf in Fall River where passengers boarded luxury liners to New York City. The company also briefly operated a railroad line on Martha's Vineyard, as well as the freight-only Union Freight Railroad in Boston. The OC was named after the "Old Colony", the nickname for the Plymouth Colony.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cape Cod Central Railroad</span>

The Cape Cod Central Railroad is a heritage railroad located on Cape Cod, Massachusetts. It operates on a rail line known as the Cape Main Line which is owned by Massachusetts Department of Transportation. The line was previously owned and operated by the Cape Cod Railroad, the Old Colony Railroad, and later the New Haven Railroad, each of which operated passenger trains on the line from 1854 to 1959. Although its namesake is the former Cape Cod Central Railroad (1861–68), the two companies are unrelated.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cape Cod Railroad</span>

The Cape Cod Railroad is a railroad in southeastern Massachusetts, running from Pilgrim Junction in Middleborough across the Cape Cod Canal Railroad Bridge, where it splits towards Hyannis in one direction and Falmouth in the other. It was incorporated in 1846 as the Cape Cod Branch Railroad to provide a rail link from the Fall River Railroad line in Middleborough to Cape Cod.

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<i>Cape Codder</i> (train) Seasonal passenger train operated by Amtrak

The Cape Codder was a seasonal passenger train operated by Amtrak between New York City and Hyannis, Massachusetts, on Cape Cod. It operated during the summer between 1986 and 1996. It was the first regular service from New York to the Cape since 1964. The New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad previously had operated a train under this name until 1958.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bridgewater station (MBTA)</span> Railway station in Bridgewater, Massachusetts

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taunton station (Amtrak)</span>

Taunton station was a passenger rail station located south of Oak Street in downtown Taunton, Massachusetts. As Taunton Central station, it served local and Boston-focused routes from 1836 to 1964. A later station at the same site served Amtrak's Cape Codder from 1986 to 1996, and Cape Cod and Hyannis Railroad commuter trains in 1988.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Middleborough station</span> Rail station in Middleborough, Massachusetts, US

Middleborough station is an under-construction MBTA Commuter Rail station in Middleborough, Massachusetts. It is expected to open in late 2023 as part of the South Coast Rail project, replacing Middleborough/Lakeville station for regular service. The station will have a single side platform located inside the wye between the Middleborough Main Line and the Middleboro Secondary.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "Cape Cod and Hyannis Railroad Inc.: Anatomy of an 03 Account". Auditor of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. June 1989 via Scribd.
  2. 1 2 Eldredge, Andrew T. (2003). Railroads of Cape Cod and the Islands. Arcadia Publishing. ISBN   9780738511573.
  3. 1 2 3 Pillsbury, Fred (June 30, 1984). "Passenger train service to Cape Cod begins anew: Hyannis, Falmouth—All aboard!". The Boston Globe. p. 23 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  4. "MBTA expansion planned to handle 80% hike in ridership". Nashua Telegraph. January 25, 1988.
  5. "Cape Cod train resumes service". Lewiston Journal . May 17, 1985.
  6. "BRAINTREE-CAPE TRAIN RESUMES TOMORROW". Boston Globe. May 18, 1985. p. 22 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  7. Daly, Christopher B. (October 6, 1985). "RAIL SERVICE TO CAPE REPORTS A GOOD YEAR". Boston Globe. p. 86 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  8. Wen, Patricia (July 13, 1986). "TRAINS ROLLING AGAIN ON CAPE RUN". Boston Globe. p. 26 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  9. "CAPE RAIL SERVICE TERMED A SUCCESS". Boston Globe. October 13, 1986. p. 33 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  10. "DUKAKIS BUDGET WOULD END BRAINTREE-CAPE RAIL SUBSIDY". Boston Globe. January 28, 1989 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  11. Karr, Ronald Dale (1995). The Rail Lines of Southern New England. Branch Line Press. p. 341. ISBN   0942147022.

Further reading

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