Carlisle Ford Runge

Last updated

Carlisle Ford Runge (born 1953) is a professor of applied economics and law at the University of Minnesota. [1]

Contents

Born in Madison, Wisconsin in 1953, his parents were Carlisle Piehl Runge (1920–83), a Professor of Law at the University of Wisconsin, and Elizabeth Eshleman Runge (1922–64), a television journalist. Both were active in Democratic politics and early opponents of Senator Joseph McCarthy (R-WI). Runge's mother died in 1964 of complications from multiple sclerosis. In 1966, his father married Eleanor Vilas Runge (1932–2012).

Early life and education

Runge's childhood was spent in Madison, Wisconsin. From 1961–62, the family relocated to Washington, D.C., while his father served as Assistant Secretary of Defense to President John F. Kennedy. After graduating from high school in Madison in 1970, he attended the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. [2]  As a North Carolina Fellow, he worked as an intern (1972) for Senator Gaylord Nelson (D-WI). After a year at the (now) Sanford Institute of Public Policy at Duke University, where he met his future wife, Susan Mackenzie Runge (married 1982 [3] ), he received a Rhodes Scholarship [4] and attended New College, Oxford, from 1975 to 1977, finishing a BA and MA in Politics and Economics. During 1976, he worked on the staff of the House Committee on Agriculture under Chairman and later House Speaker Thomas S. Foley. In 1977, he served as speechwriter to Allard K. Lowenstein after Lowenstein (1929–1980) was appointed U.S. Ambassador to the UN Human Rights Commission in Geneva by President Jimmy Carter. He returned to Madison from 1977–81 to study for his doctorate in Agricultural and Applied Economics at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, and received his PhD in 1981 with a thesis: "Institutions and common property externalities: the assurance problem in economic development". [5]

Academic career

Runge's first academic appointment was at the University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill in Public Policy from 1981–82. In 1982 he received a Science and Diplomacy Fellowship from the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), [6] working in United States Agency for International Development on science and technology issues in developing countries, especially in Africa. In 1990, he was appointed to the National Academy of Sciences Study Group on Common Property Resources [7] (the subject of his dissertation), working with Daniel W. Bromley (his dissertation supervisor) and Elinor Ostrom, who would win the 2009 Nobel Prize in Economics for her work on common property.

In 1983, Runge was appointed an Assistant Professor in the Department of Applied Economics at the University of Minnesota, working with G. Edward Schuh [8] (1932–2009), Vernon W. Ruttan (1924–2008) and Harlan Cleveland (1918–2008) and directing the Future of the North American Granary Project [9] at the Humphrey School of Public Affairs. In 1985, he served as Chairman of the Governor's Farm Crisis Commission, structuring recommendations on farm credit and land markets in Minnesota, during the farm financial crisis of the 1980’s.

Professional involvement outside academia

Runge has been involved in a number of projects outside the university setting. [10] [11] [12] [13]

From 1987-88, he served as an International Affairs Fellow and Ford Foundation Economist and was posted to the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) as Special Assistant to the Deputy U.S. Trade Representative in Geneva, Switzerland during the Uruguay Round of Multilateral Trade Negotiations (MTN).

From 1988–91, he served as the first director of the Center for International Food and Agricultural Policy (CIFAP) at the University of Minnesota. [14] During 1991, he did research on European trade reform and environmental policy as a Fulbright Research Fellow, visiting at the Universities of Padova (Italy) and Dijon (France). From 2004–2007, he served for the second time as Director of CIFAP.

In 1992, Iowa State University Press published Reforming Farm Policy: Toward a National Agenda, which he wrote with Willard W. Cochrane (1914–2012). In 1994, the Council on Foreign Relations published Freer Trade, Protected Environment: Balancing Trade Liberalization and Environmental Interests. In 2003, Johns Hopkins University Press published, Ending Hunger in Our Lifetime: Food Security and Globalization. In 2007, Runge published “How Biofuels May Starve the Poor” in Foreign Affairs . In 2010, he co-authored “Against the Grain: Why Failing to Complete the Green Revolution Could Bring the Next Famine,” also in Foreign Affairs. In 2014, he co-authored “Global Agriculture and Carbon Trade-offs,” in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences . His current[ when? ] research is focused on the neuroscience of economic decisions over time.

Personal and family Life

Since 1994, he has lived in Stillwater, Minnesota. Since 1985, the family has owned a small farm enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) in Dunn County, Wisconsin and a family summer home on the Bois Brule river in Wisconsin.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clayton Yeutter</span> American politician

Clayton Keith Yeutter, ONZM was an American politician who served as United States secretary of agriculture under President George H. W. Bush from 1989 to 1991 before serving as counselor to the president in 1992. He served as United States trade representative from 1985 to 1989 and as chairman for the Republican National Committee from 1991 until 1992. Yeutter was employed as a senior advisor at the international law firm Hogan Lovells in Washington, D.C. He additionally founded the Clayton Yeutter Institute of International Trade and Finance at his alma mater, the University of Nebraska–Lincoln. The university subsequently published his biography, Rhymes with Fighter.

Agricultural economics is an applied field of economics concerned with the application of economic theory in optimizing the production and distribution of food and fiber products. Agricultural economics began as a branch of economics that specifically dealt with land usage. It focused on maximizing the crop yield while maintaining a good soil ecosystem. Throughout the 20th century the discipline expanded and the current scope of the discipline is much broader. Agricultural economics today includes a variety of applied areas, having considerable overlap with conventional economics. Agricultural economists have made substantial contributions to research in economics, econometrics, development economics, and environmental economics. Agricultural economics influences food policy, agricultural policy, and environmental policy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Patrick Mendis</span>

Patrick Mendis is an educator, diplomat, author, and executive in government service in the United States. A former American diplomat and military professor during the Clinton, Bush, and Obama administrations, he held various positions in the U.S. Departments of Agriculture, Defense, Energy, and State. He was appointed twice as a commissioner of the U.S. National Commission for UNESCO at the State Department by the Obama administration. His appointment to the UNESCO Commission ended during the Trump administration when the White House withdrew from the UN agency.

Kenneth Herald Parsons (1903–1998) was a professor of agricultural economics at the University of Wisconsin–Madison.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Earl Butz</span> American government official

Earl Lauer "Rusty" Butz was a United States government official who served as the secretary of agriculture under Presidents Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford. His policies favored large-scale corporate farming and an end to New Deal programs.

Daniel R. Pearson is a commissioner and former chairman of the United States International Trade Commission.

Henry Charles Taylor was an American agricultural economist. As an early pioneer in the field, he has been called the "father of agricultural economics" in the United States. Taylor established the first university department dedicated to agricultural economics in the United States in 1909 during his time at the University of Wisconsin–Madison. He also had a brief but very influential career in the United States Department of Agriculture from 1919 to 1925, where he helped reorganize its offices and became head of the new Bureau of Agricultural Economics. Coming from a rural farm community himself, Taylor's foremost goal was always to try to improve the living conditions of farmers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of Wisconsin–Madison College of Agricultural and Life Sciences</span> Agricultural school of the University of Wisconsin-Madison

The University of Wisconsin–Madison College of Agricultural and Life Sciences is one of the colleges of the University of Wisconsin–Madison. Founded in 1889, the college has 17 academic departments, 23 undergraduate majors, and 49 graduate programs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daniel Bromley</span> American economist

Daniel W. Bromley is an economist, the former Anderson-Bascom Professor of applied economics at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, and since 2009, Emeritus Professor. His research in institutional economics explains the foundations of property rights, natural resources and the environment; and economic development. He has been editor of the journal Land Economics since 1974.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roland Renne</span> American university president and politician

Roland R. Renne was an American agricultural economics professor who served as President of Montana State College from 1943 to 1964. Renne was also active in Washington, D.C., and United States overseas agricultural economics work. He was the 1964 Democratic candidate for governor of Montana.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rebecca Blank</span> American economist (1955–2023)

Rebecca Margaret Blank was an American economist and academic administrator. She was chancellor of the University of Wisconsin–Madison from 2013 to 2022. She served in several senior roles in the United States Department of Commerce during the presidency of Barack Obama, including more than a year as acting United States Secretary of Commerce.

David Gale Johnson was an American economist and an expert on Russia and China. Among other notable contributions to economics, Johnson concluded that the strength of an industry depends on how the market works and not so much on government actions. Johnson was chairman of the department of economics at the University of Chicago and a member of the National Academy of Sciences. He was also a fellow of the American Agricultural Economics Association and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. The New York Times called him "a pioneer in agricultural economics". The University of Chicago called him "one of the world's most eminent researchers of agricultural and development economics". The National Academies Press called him "a scholar of exceptional breadth who made original and important contributions to economics and to public policy".

Willard Wesley Cochrane was an agricultural economist and a leading architect of farm policy in the United States.

Brian Paul Klaas is an American political scientist, a contributing writer at The Atlantic, and an associate professor in global politics at University College London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">M. L. Wilson</span> American agronomist (1885–1969)

Milburn Lincoln Wilson was an American Undersecretary of the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) under Presidents Franklin D. Roosevelt and Harry S. Truman under the New Deal and Fair Deal. His main interest was social justice for farmers. He made major contributions to federal agricultural policies, including creating the first domestic allotment plan for the Agricultural Adjustment Act and helping to create the first agricultural commodity programs and for the United States. He also convinced the Millers' National Federation and others to begin enriching bread and cereals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gerald Shively</span> American economist

Gerald Shively is an American economist and professor in the Department of Agricultural Economics at Purdue University. He teaches and publishes research articles and books related to contemporary policy-related issues in economic development. His specializations are in poverty, food security and sustainable development.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carlisle Runge</span> American professor

Carlisle Piehl Runge was a Wisconsin professor and department head, author, environmentalist, and politician who served as Assistant U.S. Secretary of Defense, Assistant U.S. Attorney for the Western District of Wisconsin, and Director of the United Nations Adriatic Environmental Study in Yugoslavia.

Christopher Brendan Barrett is an American agricultural and development economist. He is the Stephen B. and Janice G. Ashley Professor of Applied Economics and Management and International Professor of Agriculture at Cornell University's Charles H. Dyson School of Applied Economics and Management. Barrett is also the co-editor-in-chief of the journal Food Policy and former captain with the United States Army Reserve. He was elected a member of the National Academy of Sciences in 2022. He is the most cited author of a number of agriculture journals such as American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Food Policy, Journal of Development Studies.

Asher Hobson was an American agricultural economist.

References

  1. "Runge, Ford". University of Minnesota Law School. 2015-09-04. Retrieved 2020-09-19.
  2. "Collection Title: Student Government of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Records, 1919-2016". University Archives.
  3. "Susan Mackenzie Wed to Professor". The New York Times. 1982-07-04. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 2020-09-19.
  4. "Carolina's Rhodes Scholars - UNC General Alumni Association" . Retrieved 2020-09-19.
  5. Runge, C. Ford (1981). Institutions and common property externalities: the assurance problem in economic development (Thesis). OCLC   7987388.. Online version: OCLC   609326238
  6. "Alumni of S&T Policy Fellowships | American Association for the Advancement of Science". www.aaas.org. Retrieved 2020-09-21.
  7. The Drama of the Commons. Washington, D.C.: The National Academies Press. 2002. pp. 7–8. ISBN   978-0-309-08250-1.
  8. "Economist G. Edward Schuh made a mark far beyond U". Star Tribune. 19 August 2009. Retrieved 2020-09-19.
  9. "The Future of the North American Granary". Foreign Affairs: America and the World. 2009-01-28. ISSN   0015-7120 . Retrieved 2020-09-21.
  10. "Council on Foreign Relations". Council on Foreign Relations. Retrieved 2020-09-19.
  11. "Fifty Years of Fellowship". Bush Foundation. Retrieved 2020-09-21.
  12. Runge, Carlisle Ford (2009-01-28). "The Assault on Agricultural Protectionism". Foreign Affairs: America and the World. ISSN   0015-7120 . Retrieved 2020-09-21.
  13. "Directory of American Fulbright Scholars" (PDF).
  14. Sundquist, W. Burt (2001). A History of Agricultural and Applied Economics at the University of Minnesota, 1979-2000. Department of Applied Economics, University of Minnesota.