Villiers-le-Bel is a commune in the French department of Val-d'Oise,in the northern suburbs of Paris. It is located 17.4 km (10.8 mi) from the center of Paris.
The arrondissement of Sarcelles is an arrondissement of France in the Val-d'Oise department in the Île-de-France region. It has 62 communes. Its population is 477,991 (2019),and its area is 371.3 km2 (143.4 sq mi).
Black French people also known as French Black people or Afro-French (Afro-Français) are French people who are Sub-Saharan African and Melanesian. It also includes people of mixed ancestry.
David Habib is French politician who has served as a member of the National Assembly for Pyrénées-Atlantiques's 3rd constituency since 2002. A member of the Socialist Party,Habib was the vice-president of the National Assembly from October 2019 to June 2022. He also served as mayor of Mourenx from 1995 to 2014 and general councillor of Pyrénées-Atlantiques from 1992 to 2002.
The 8th constituency of Val-d'Oise is a French legislative constituency in the Val-d'Oise département. It is currently represented by Carlos Martens Bilongo of LFI.
The 15th legislature of the French Fifth Republic was the French Parliament that was in office from 27 June 2017 until 21 June 2022. The party of President Emmanuel Macron,La République En Marche! (LREM),obtained an absolute majority of 308 deputies,alongside its ally,the Democratic Movement (MoDem),which secured 42 seats. The newly installed deputies elected François de Rugy as President of the National Assembly when the National Assembly first convened on 27 June. The legislative election saw a record level of renewal,with only a quarter of the deputies elected in 2012 also elected in 2017,as well as a significant increase in the representation of women and youth. With seven planned parliamentary groups,it would be the most fragmented National Assembly since 1958.
Danièle Obono is a left-wing Gabonese-French politician who has represented the Paris's 17th constituency in the National Assembly since 2017. A member of La France Insoumise (FI),she was reelected in the first round of the 2022 legislative election and again in the 2024 legislative election.
The Together for the Republic Group,previously La République En Marche group until 2022 and as Renaissance Deputies until 2024,is a parliamentary group in the National Assembly of France including representatives of Renaissance. It was formed following the 2017 legislative election.
The La France insoumise –New Popular Front group is a parliamentary group in the National Assembly founded following the 2017 legislative election.
Fiona Lazaar is a French politician of The New Democrats who was elected to the French National Assembly on 18 June 2017 as a member of La République En Marche! (LREM),representing Val-d'Oise's 5th constituency. She left LREM and was one of the founding members of The New Democrats in 2020,but returned as an associate of LREM in 2021. She was defeated in the 2022 elections by Paul Vannier of La France Insoumise.
Zivka Park is a French politician who served as a member of the National Assembly for the 9th constituency of the Val-d'Oise department from 2017 to 2022. She is a member of La République En Marche! (LREM).
Aurélien Taché is a French politician who was elected to the French National Assembly on 18 June 2017,representing the department of Val-d'Oise. He was elected in 2017 as a member of La République En Marche! (LREM) but left the party in 2020,and joined the short-lived Ecology Democracy Solidarity group,then The New Democrats. In 2022,we was re-elected as a New Democrat,as part of the NUPES group.
The first round of a by-election was held in Val-d'Oise's 1st constituency on 28 January 2018,with a second round on 4 February because no candidate secured a majority of votes in the first round. The by-election was called due to the invalidation of the election of Isabelle Muller-Quoy,candidate of La République En Marche! (REM),in the June 2017 legislative elections by the Constitutional Council on 16 November 2017. It was the first legislative by-election held during the 15th National Assembly.
Legislative elections were held in France on 12 and 19 June 2022 to elect the 577 members of the 16th National Assembly of the Fifth Republic. The elections took place following the 2022 French presidential election,which was held in April 2022. They have been described as the most indecisive legislative elections since the establishment of the five-year presidential term in 2000 and subsequent change of the electoral calendar in 2002. The governing Ensemble coalition remained the largest bloc in the National Assembly but substantially lost its ruling majority,resulting in the formation of France's first minority government since 1993;for the first time since 1997,the incumbent president of France did not have an absolute majority in Parliament. As no alliance won a majority,it resulted in a hung parliament for the first time since 1988.
Events in the year 2022 in France.
The New Ecological and Social People's Union was a left-wing electoral alliance of political parties in France. Formed on May Day 2022,the alliance included La France Insoumise (LFI),the Socialist Party (PS),the French Communist Party (PCF),The Ecologists (LE),Ensemble! (E!),and Génération.s (G.s),and their respective smaller partners. It was the first wide left-wing political alliance since the Plural Left in the 1997 French legislative election. Over 70 dissident candidates who refused the accord still ran.
Rachel Keke Raïssa is an Ivorian-born French politician and former chambermaid. A member of the National Assembly from 2022 to 2024,she represents the 7th constituency of the Val-de-Marne department. She is a member of La France Insoumise (LFI).
Grégoire de Fournas de Brosse is a politican who represented the National Assembly Party in the National Assembly from 2022 to 2024. A member of the National Rally (RN),he has been a municipal councillor of Pauillac since 2020. De Fournas also held a seat in the Departmental Council of Gironde for the canton of Le Nord-Médoc from 2015 to 2021.
Romain Eskenazi is a French politician of the Socialist Party who was elected member of the National Assembly for Val-d'Oise's 7th constituency in 2024. He worked for the mayor of Gonesse from 2014 to 2020,and served on the city council of Montmorency. He was a candidate for the constituency in the 2022 legislative election,and a substitute candidate for the 2017 election.
