Celtic Symphony (Wolfe Tones song)

Last updated

"Celtic Symphony"
Song by The Wolfe Tones
from the album Celtic Symphony
Genre Irish folk
Length4:41
Label Harmac Records
Songwriter(s) Brian Warfield, Derek Warfield and John From Parkhead [1] [2]
Music video
"Celtic Symphony" on YouTube

Celtic Symphony is a song by The Wolfe Tones, [3] [4] written to celebrate the centenary of Celtic Football Club. [5] It has become a staple song for Irish nationalism and Irish sports teams, which has led to controversy due to its lyrics. [6] [7] [8] [9]

Contents

Composition

The song was composed to celebrate the centenary of Celtic Football Club. [10]

"Ooh, ahh, up the RA"

The songs chorus features a reference to some graffiti with the words "Ooh, ahh, up the RA"—a reference to the Irish Republican Army. [11] [12] [13] [14] Warfield said that those who are offended by the song are misguided about its intentions, and that it is a direct quote from graffiti he'd seen in Glasgow. [12] [15]

Celtic FC no longer associate with the band. [5]

Fans of the Republic of Ireland national football team sing an alternate version of the phrase "Ooh ah, Paul McGrath". [16]

Popularity and use

The Wolfe Tones playing at Molly Malone's in Bayshore, NY WolfeTonesBayshoreNY.JPG
The Wolfe Tones playing at Molly Malone's in Bayshore, NY

The song is popular among Celtic supporters. [17] [18] Boxer Michael Conlan used the song as his entrance music, [19] and Sinn Féin politician Pauline Tully has used the song during campaigning. [20]

A band hired to perform at a Fine Gael party function in December 2002 played the song, and party leadership later denied involvement in the choice of band or set list. [14]

In March 2018, boxer Michael Conlan entered for his bout in Madison Square Garden with the song playing, and some of the crowd chanted "Ooh ahh, up the 'RA". [21] Some, including Northern Irish former world champion Dave McAuley, called for action from boxing regulatory bodies. [22] [23] [24] Conlan subsequently apologised for his "misjudgement" in using Celtic Symphony as his ring-walk music. [25]

The Republic of Ireland women's national football team's sang the song in the dressing room following their play-off win over Scotland in Glasgow on 11 October 2022 to qualify for the 2023 World Cup. Subsequently, the Football Association of Ireland manager Vera Pauw and players Chloe Mustaki and Áine O'Gorman apologised. [26] [27] [28] Former international players Kevin Kilbane and James McClean defended the women's team. [29] McClean had previously played the song for his West Brom teammates. [30] Despite the apology, the song reached the top of the iTunes chart in Ireland that week. [31] [32] [33]

Leinster played the song after a United Rugby Championship against Connacht on New Year's Day in 2023. [34]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wolfe Tone</span> Irish revolutionary figure (1763–1798)

Theobald Wolfe Tone, posthumously known as Wolfe Tone, was a revolutionary exponent of Irish independence and is an iconic figure in Irish republicanism. Convinced that so long as his fellow Protestants feared to make common cause with the Catholic majority, the British Crown would continue to govern Ireland in the interest of England and of its client aristocracy, in 1791 Tone helped form the Society of United Irishmen. Although received in the company of a Catholic delegation by the King and his ministers in London, Tone, with other United Irish leaders, despaired of constitutional reform. Fuelled by the popular grievances of rents, tithes and taxes, and driven by martial-law repression, the society developed as an insurrectionary movement. When, in the early summer of 1798, it broke into open rebellion, Tone was in exile soliciting assistance from the French Republic. In October 1798, on his second attempt to land in Ireland with French troops and supplies, he was taken prisoner. Sentenced to be hanged, he died from a reportedly self-inflicted wound.

Tiocfaidh ár lá is an Irish language sentence which translates as "our day will come". It is a slogan of Irish republicanism. "Our day" is the date hoped for by Irish nationalists on which a united Ireland is achieved. The slogan was coined in the 1970s during the Troubles in Northern Ireland and variously credited to Bobby Sands or Gerry Adams.

The Wolfe Tones are an Irish rebel music band that incorporate Irish traditional music in their songs. Formed in 1963, they take their name from Theobald Wolfe Tone, one of the leaders of the Irish Rebellion of 1798, with the double meaning of a wolf tone; a sound that can affect instruments in the string family of the orchestra.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Come Out, Ye Black and Tans</span> Irish rebel song

"Come Out, Ye Black and Tans" is an Irish rebel song, written by Dominic Behan, which criticises and satirises pro-British Irishmen and the actions of the British army in its colonial wars. Its title refers to the Black and Tans, mainly former British Army soldiers, who reinforced the Royal Irish Constabulary (RIC) during the Irish War of Independence and committed many acts of violence and terror against the Irish population. Behan wrote the song as a tribute to his Irish Republican Army (IRA) father Stephen, who had fought in the War of Independence, and it is concerned with political divisions in working-class Dublin of the 1920s and 1930s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joe McDonnell (hunger striker)</span> Irish hunger striker and IRA volunteer

Joseph McDonnell was a volunteer in the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) who died during the 1981 Irish hunger strike.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Republic of Ireland women's national football team</span> Womens national association football team representing the Republic of Ireland

The Republic of Ireland women's national football team represents the Republic of Ireland in competitions such as the FIFA Women's World Cup and the UEFA Women's Championship. The team played in their first World Cup at the 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup. It has taken part in invitational tournaments such as the Algarve Cup, the Istria Cup, the Cyprus Cup and Pinatar Cup. It is organised by the Women's Football Association of Ireland.

Féile an Phobail, also known as the West Belfast Festival is a community arts organisation known for its August Féile (Festival). The organisation is prominent for its promotion of Irish and international culture. The festival takes place on and around Falls Road in Belfast, Northern Ireland.

Patrick Brian Warfield is the vocalist, banjo, harp and bodhrán player and lead songwriter with long-standing Irish band The Wolfe Tones. Brian introduces many of the songs at the Wolfe Tones live concerts and is a keen historian.

The Boys of the Old Brigade is an Irish rebel song written by Paddy McGuigan about the Irish Republican Army of the Irish War of Independence (1919-1921), and the anniversary of the 1916 Easter Rising.

William Reid was a member of the Belfast Brigade of the Provisional Irish Republican Army. Reid killed the first soldier of the British Army in the Troubles and was later himself killed as he attempted another ambush of British Army personnel.

Mark Dickson is a former semi-professional footballer from Northern Ireland. He began his football career as a trainee with Northampton Town, for whom he made one first-team appearance in the Football League Trophy, before returning to his native country, where he played for Newry Town, Larne, Linfield, Crusaders and Donegal Celtic. He won the Irish League and Cup double in successive seasons with Linfield, and scored the winning goal for Crusaders in the 2008–09 Irish Cup Final.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oops Up Side Your Head</span> 1979 single by the Gap Band

"I Don't Believe You Want to Get Up and Dance (Oops!)" is a 1979 song recorded by the R&B group the Gap Band. Released off their fourth studio album, The Gap Band II, the song and its parent album both achieved commercial success.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Wolfe Tones discography</span>

The discography of The Wolfe Tones, an Irish folk and rebel group from the suburbs of Dublin, consists of sixteen studio albums, three extended plays, three live albums and ten compilation albums. The Wolfe Tones released their first album with Fontana Records in 1965 and released their most recent studio album with Shanachie Records in 2004. In the interim, the band has also released albums with Dolphin Records, Triskel Records and MCA.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Green Brigade</span> Celtic F.C. supporter ultra group

The Green Brigade are a Celtic F.C. supporter ultra group formed in 2006. They are situated in the North Curve corner section of Celtic Park.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gregory Campbell (politician)</span> Northern Irish politician (born 1953)

Gregory Lloyd Campbell is a British Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) politician who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for East Londonderry since 2001. As of 2024, Campbell is Northern Ireland's longest-serving current MP. He is the DUP Spokesperson for International Development.

"Foggy Dew" is the name of several Irish ballads, and of an Irish lament. The most popular song of that name chronicles the Easter Rising of 1916, and encourages Irishmen to fight for the cause of Ireland, rather than for the British Empire, as so many young men were doing in World War I.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Conlan (boxer)</span> Irish boxer (born 1991)

Michael John Conlan is an Irish professional boxer from Belfast.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wolfe Tone Societies</span> Irish republican group

The Wolfe Tone Societies (WTS) (Irish: Muintir Wolfe Tone) is an Irish republican group whose chief objective is the establishment of a 'united Irish Republic.' It evolved from the commemorative Directories which the IRA helped set up in 1963 to mark the bicentenary of the 1763 birth of Wolfe Tone. In 1964 the Directories were dissolved and replaced with the Wolfe Tone Society. The publication of the Wolf Tone Society from 1965 onward was called Tuairisc.

<i>The Troubles</i> (album) 2004 studio album by The Wolfe Tones

The Troubles is the seventeenth album by Irish folk and rebel band The Wolfe Tones. The album's title and songs are related to The Troubles in Northern Ireland.

Kieran Molloy is an Irish professional boxer. As an amateur, he won a bronze medal at the 2018 EU Championships.

References

  1. McGreevy, Ronan (12 October 2022). "Irish team being 'persecuted and bullied' for singing 'ooh ah up the 'RA', songwriter says" . The Irish Times .
  2. Mallon, Sandra (6 March 2023). "Wolfe Tones Derek Warfield goes on rant after Irish soccer team forced to apologise for Up the Ra chant" . The Irish Mirror .
  3. "Setting the Tone; What's Happening On The Country & Irish Music Scene". Irish Mirror . 24 August 2006. p. 5. Gale   A149951571 via Gale OneFile: News.
  4. Lannert, John (19 March 1990). "Musical Revelry". South Florida Sun Sentinel . Fort Lauderdale. p. 37 via Newspapers.com.
  5. 1 2 Millar, Stephen R. (October 2016). "Let the people sing? Irish rebel songs, sectarianism, and Scotland's Offensive Behaviour Act" (PDF). Popular Music . 35 (3). Cambridge University Press: 302–305. doi:10.1017/S0261143016000519. S2CID   163254900. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 April 2019.
  6. "Nationalism's cultural sentiments in song or verse haven't gone away". The Irish News . 1 November 2022.
  7. Morrison, Samuel (15 December 2022). "Samuel Morrison: Troubling conclusions over how 'Up the RA' became acceptable".
  8. "Ireland grapples with singing of pro-IRA chant". The Guardian. 21 October 2022.
  9. "Joe Brolly: One song, two reactions – why is it different when the rugby boys sing Celtic Symphony?". independent.
  10. Doherty, Oisin (13 October 2022). "Wolfe Tones 'Celtic symphony' reaches number one after Ireland WNT controversy". Irish Mirror.
  11. Hughes, Ian (29 October 2015). "X Factor flop Wagner says he was 'tricked' into singing pro-IRA song in YouTube video; The Brazilian singer covered the Wolfe Tones' Celtic Symphony on his online account, complete with the controversial ending - 'oo-ahh up the ra'". Daily Mirror . Gale   A433086440 via Gale General OneFile.
  12. 1 2 Hand, John (17 August 2022). "DUP crankies Tone deaf says singer". Irish Daily Mirror . p. 11. Gale   A714092828 via Gale OneFile: News.
  13. Barry, Dan (13 March 1996). "For Irish, a Mix of Pride and Discomfort Over the I.R.A.". The New York Times . Gale   A150538510 via Gale General OneFile.
  14. 1 2 "Ballads cause surprise at FG party". The Irish Times . 21 December 2002. p. 12. Gale   A95723893 via Gale OneFile: News.
  15. "Wolfe Tones singer says those who criticise pro-IRA chant are 'cranks and unionists' following football video controversy" via Belfasttelegraph.co.uk.
  16. McGarry, Patsy. "'Up the 'Ra' rings out at Wolfe Tones gig trumpeting a version of Irish history". The Irish Times .
  17. "The best Celtic Symphony ever at Ibrox (18/09/2011) HD" via www.youtube.com.
  18. "Celtic Symphony | Celtic vs Barcelona" via YouTube.
  19. Dempsey, Andrew (5 March 2022). "Michael Conlan hits back at 'bigot' claims".
  20. "Shinner plays IRA song on election trail". Irish Mirror . 7 February 2020. p. 11. Gale   A613337345 via Gale OneFile: News.
  21. "Boxer Conlan criticised after pro-IRA chants". 18 March 2019. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
  22. "Call for boxer Michael Conlan suspension over ring walk song 'glorifying terrorism'". BelfastTelegraph.co.uk . ISSN   0307-1235 . Retrieved 13 May 2019.
  23. "Boxing chiefs must take a stand over ring walk songs after Michael Conlan controversy: McAuley". BelfastTelegraph.co.uk. ISSN   0307-1235 . Retrieved 13 May 2019.
  24. "'Up the Ra' chants at Michael Conlan's New York fight anger viewers". BelfastTelegraph.co.uk . ISSN   0307-1235 . Retrieved 13 May 2019.
  25. "Michael Conlan: Belfast fighter apologises over pro-IRA song at New York fight but he did it again with the song Grace". BBC. 10 May 2019.
  26. Reid, Kurtis (12 October 2022). "Watch: Republic of Ireland players apologise as video emerges of pro-IRA chant". Belfast Telegraph . Retrieved 12 October 2022.
  27. "Republic of Ireland women: FAI and manager Pauw apologise for players' IRA chant after play-off win". BBC Sport. 12 October 2022. Retrieved 12 October 2022.
  28. Cuddihy, Kieran (12 October 2022). "Did the 'up the RA' chant tarnish the Irish Women's National Team's achievement?". Newstalk via YouTube.
  29. Costello, Lee (11 October 2022). "Kevin Kilbane and James McClean among leading figures to speak out over rebel song controversy". SportsJOE.ie .
  30. Traynor, Mikey. "Celtic Fans Are Loving James McClean Blaring 'The Wolfe Tones' In WBA Training". Balls.ie.
  31. Reid, Kurtis (13 October 2022). "Wolfe Tones tune Celtic Symphony hits number one on Irish music charts following FAI video controversy" via Belfasttelegraph.co.uk.
  32. Carroll, Ryan (12 October 2022). "Scots cops launch probe after Ireland women's team filmed chanting 'Up the RA'". Daily Record .
  33. "Ireland iTunes Top Songs". kworb.net. October 2022. Archived from the original on 14 October 2022 via Wayback Machine.
  34. "Leinster set to avoid any fine for playing 'Up the Ra' song at the RDS". Belfast Telegraph. 4 January 2023.