Formation | 2019 |
---|---|
Type | Think tank |
Purpose | Technology & security |
Headquarters | Washington, D.C., U.S. |
Founding Director | Jason Gaverick Matheny |
Executive Director | Dewey Murdick |
Parent organization | School of Foreign Service, Georgetown University |
Website | cset |
The Center for Security and Emerging Technology (CSET) is a think tank dedicated to policy analysis at the intersection of national and international security and emerging technologies, based at Georgetown University's School of Foreign Service.
Its mission is to study the security impacts of emerging technologies by analyzing data, supporting academic work in security and technology studies, and delivering nonpartisan analysis to the policy community. [1] CSET focuses particularly on the intersection of security and artificial intelligence (AI). [2] It addresses topics such as national competitiveness, [3] opportunities related to AI, [4] talent and knowledge flows, [5] AI safety assessments, [6] and AI applications in biotechnology [7] and computer security. [8]
CSET's founding director, Jason Gaverick Matheny, previously served as the director of the Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity. [9] Its current executive director is Dewey Murdick, former Chief Analytics Officer and Deputy Chief Scientist within the Department of Homeland Security. [10]
Established in January 2019, CSET has received more than $57,000,000 in funding from the Open Philanthropy Project, [11] the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation, [12] and the Public Interest Technology University Network. CSET has faced criticism over its ties to the effective altruism movement. [13]
CSET produces a biweekly newsletter, policy.ai. [14] It has published research on various aspects of the intersection between artificial intelligence and security, including changes to the U.S. AI workforce, [15] immigration laws' effect on the AI sector, [16] and technology transfer overseas. [17] Its research output includes policy briefs and longer published reports. [18]
A study [19] published in January 2023 by CSET, OpenAI, and the Stanford Internet Observatory and covered by Forbes cited that "There are also possible negative applications of generative language models, or 'language models' for short. For malicious actors looking to spread propaganda—information designed to shape perceptions to further an actor’s interest—these language models bring the promise of automating the creation of convincing and misleading text for use in influence operations, rather than having to rely on human labor." [20]
In May 2023, Chinese officials announced that they would be closing some of the access that foreign countries had into their public information as a result of studies from think tanks like CSET, citing concerns about cooperation between the U.S. military and the private sector. [21]
In a September 2024 testimony before the United States House Select Committee on Strategic Competition between the United States and the Chinese Communist Party, former CSET employee Anna B. Puglisi stated that she received legal threats of libel from BGI Group for a report she wrote while serving at CSET and had been refused legal indemnity from Georgetown University for the report. [22] Following the testimony, a Georgetown University representative stated that it "stand[s] fully behind the report" and is "prepared to defend the report and its authors should the letters lead to formal legal action." [22]
Artificial intelligence (AI), in its broadest sense, is intelligence exhibited by machines, particularly computer systems. It is a field of research in computer science that develops and studies methods and software that enable machines to perceive their environment and use learning and intelligence to take actions that maximize their chances of achieving defined goals. Such machines may be called AIs.
Jason Gaverick Matheny is a United States national security expert serving as president and CEO of the RAND Corporation since July 2022. He was previously a senior appointee in the Biden administration from March 2021 to June 2022. He served as deputy assistant to the president for technology and national security, deputy director for national security in the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy and coordinator for technology and national security at the White House National Security Council.
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Terah Lyons is known for her work in the field of artificial intelligence and technology policy. Lyons was the executive director of the Partnership on AI and was a policy advisor to the United States Chief Technology Officer Megan Smith in President Barack Obama's Office of Science and Technology Policy.
Regulation of algorithms, or algorithmic regulation, is the creation of laws, rules and public sector policies for promotion and regulation of algorithms, particularly in artificial intelligence and machine learning. For the subset of AI algorithms, the term regulation of artificial intelligence is used. The regulatory and policy landscape for artificial intelligence (AI) is an emerging issue in jurisdictions globally, including in the European Union. Regulation of AI is considered necessary to both encourage AI and manage associated risks, but challenging. Another emerging topic is the regulation of blockchain algorithms and is mentioned along with regulation of AI algorithms. Many countries have enacted regulations of high frequency trades, which is shifting due to technological progress into the realm of AI algorithms.
Regulation of artificial intelligence is the development of public sector policies and laws for promoting and regulating artificial intelligence (AI). It is part of the broader regulation of algorithms. The regulatory and policy landscape for AI is an emerging issue in jurisdictions worldwide, including for international organizations without direct enforcement power like the IEEE or the OECD.
Group 42 Holding Ltd, doing business as G42, is an Emirati artificial intelligence (AI) development holding company based in Abu Dhabi, founded in 2018. The organization is focused on AI development across various industries including government, healthcare, finance, oil and gas, aviation, and hospitality. Tahnoun bin Zayed Al Nahyan, UAEs national security advisor is the controlling shareholder and chairs the company. Because G42 had strong ties to China, U.S. authorities have been concerned that G42 serves as a channel through which sophisticated U.S. technology is diverted to Chinese companies or the government. As of February 2024, G42 divested its stakes in China.
Meta AI is an American company owned by Meta that develops artificial intelligence and augmented and artificial reality technologies. Meta AI deems itself an academic research laboratory, focused on generating knowledge for the AI community, and should not be confused with Meta's Applied Machine Learning (AML) team, which focuses on the practical applications of its products.
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Tarun Chhabra is an American lawyer and security analyst current serving as Senior Director for Technology and National Security at the United States National Security Council in the Biden administration.
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Anna B. Puglisi is an American security analyst who a visiting fellow at the Hoover Institution. She previously served as biotechnology program director and a senior fellow at Georgetown University's Center for Security and Emerging Technology (CSET). She is also a member of the Center for a New American Security's BioTech Task Force. She was the U.S. National Counterintelligence Officer for East Asia between 2019 and 2020 in the National Counterintelligence and Security Center (NCSC).
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