Charles Ralph Simpson III | |
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Senior Judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Kentucky | |
Assumed office February 1, 2013 | |
Chief Judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Kentucky | |
In office 1994–2001 | |
Preceded by | Ronald Edward Meredith |
Succeeded by | John G. Heyburn II |
Judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Kentucky | |
In office August 4,1986 –February 1,2013 | |
Appointed by | Ronald Reagan |
Preceded by | Charles M. Allen |
Succeeded by | David J. Hale |
Personal details | |
Born | Charles Ralph Simpson III July 8,1945 Cleveland,Ohio,U.S. |
Education | University of Louisville (BA,JD) |
Charles Ralph Simpson III (born July 8,1945) is a senior United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Kentucky.
Born in Cleveland,Ohio,Simpson received a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Louisville in 1967 and a Juris Doctor from the University of Louisville School of Law in 1970. He was in private practice in Louisville,Kentucky from 1971 to 1986. He was a part-time staff counsel,Jefferson County Judge/Executive from 1978 to 1984,and also a Jefferson County alcoholic beverage control administrator from 1983 to 1984. He was the city clerk of the City of Rolling Fields from 1985 to 1986. [1]
On June 6,1986,Simpson was nominated by President Ronald Reagan to a seat on the United States District Court for the Western District of Kentucky vacated by Judge Charles M. Allen. Simpson was confirmed by the United States Senate on August 1,1986,and received his commission on August 4,1986. He served as chief judge from 1994 to 2001. He assumed senior status on February 1,2013. [1]
On August 23,2024,Simpson made the controversial ruling to dismiss the most serious charge against former Louisville police officers in the fatal shooting of Breonna Taylor,blaming the officer's homicidal actions on her boyfriend's justified use of self-defense during the home invasion she was murdered in. The dismissed charge alleged that the officers deprived Taylor of her civil rights by subjecting the 26-year-old woman to an unreasonable firearm home raid with a warrant obtained on falsified grounds. [2] [3]
Taylor's death sparked widespread protests and calls for police reform,and the legal proceedings have been a focal point of intense public scrutiny.
The Louisville Metro Police Department (LMPD) began operations on January 6,2003,as part of the creation of the consolidated city-county government in Louisville,Kentucky,United States. It was formed by the merger of the Jefferson County Police Department and the Louisville Division of Police. The Louisville Metro Police Department was most recently headed by Jacquelyn Gwinn-Villaroel since January 2,2023. On Tuesday June 25,2024,Chief Gwinn-Villaroel resigned following an ongoing sexual harassment and abuse scandal among the Louisville Metro Police Department. Major Paul Humphrey was appointed Interim Chief by Mayor Craig Greenburg. A national search will be conducted for a permanent chief. LMPD divides Jefferson County into eight patrol divisions and operates a number of special investigative and support units. The LMPD is currently negotiating a consent decree with the United States Department of Justice (DOJ) subsequent to a 2023 investigation by the DOJ that concluded that the LMPD engaged in a decades long pattern of civil rights abuses.
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Breonna Taylor was an African-American woman who was shot and killed while unarmed in her Louisville,Kentucky home by three police officers who entered under the auspices of a "no-knock" search warrant. After Louisville Metro Police Department (LMPD) ex-detective Brett Hankison was acquitted of felony wanton endangerment of Taylor's neighbors at the state-level,Attorney-General Merrick Garland announced the Department of Justice was charging Hankison with the unconstitutional use of excessive force that violated Taylor's civil rights. Three other officers,who were not present at the shooting,were also federally charged with conspiracy in falsifying evidence to procure the search warrant,and then covering it up.
Breonna Taylor,aged 26,was an African-American medical worker who was killed on March 13,2020,after police officers from Louisville Metro Police Department (LMPD) forced entry into her home. Taylor's boyfriend,Kenneth Walker,fired a warning shot,mistaking the police for intruders,and wounded officer Jonathan Mattingly. Mattingly and two other LMPD officers—Brett Hankison and Myles Cosgrove—opened fire,but Cosgrove was determined to have fired the fatal shot. Taylor's family was awarded $12 million in compensation and was given a promise that the LMPD would reform its practices.
The Breonna Taylor protests were a series of police brutality protests surrounding the killing of Breonna Taylor. Taylor was a 26-year-old African-American woman who was fatally shot by plainclothes officers of the Louisville Metro Police Department on March 13,2020. Police were initially given "no-knock" search warrant,but orders were changed to "knock and announce" before the raid. Taylor's boyfriend,Kenneth Walker,who was inside the apartment with her during the raid,said he thought the officers were intruders. He fired one shot,hitting officer Mattingly in the leg, and the officers fired 32 shots in return,killing Taylor.