The first written records in the history of Dominica began in November 1493,when Christopher Columbus spotted the island. Prior to European contact,Dominica was inhabited by the Arawak. Dominica was a French colony from 1715 until the end of the Seven Years' War in 1763,and then became a British colony from 1763 to 1978. It became an independent nation in 1978.
Roosevelt Bernard "Rosie" Douglas was a politician and human rights activist from Dominica. He served as Prime Minister of Dominica from February 2000 until his death in office eight months later.
Pierre Charles was Prime Minister of Dominica from 2000 to 2004 as well as Member of Parliament for Grand Bay,Dominica,from 1985 until his death.
Patrick Roland John was the first Prime Minister of Dominica as well as its last Premier. He led Dominica to independence from the United Kingdom. He was leader of the Waterfront and Allied Workers' Union and mayor of Roseau before being elected to the legislature in 1970. He became Premier in 1974 following the resignation of Edward Oliver LeBlanc. After mass protest forced him to resign,John unsuccessfully attempted in 1981 to overthrow the government of Prime Minister Eugenia Charles with the backing of white supremacist groups. As a result,he was jailed for twelve years,of which he served five years.
Earl Michael Williams is a Dominican politician who was Leader of the Opposition in Dominica and political Leader of the United Workers' Party from 2007 to 2008.
The Dominica Freedom Party (DFP) is a conservative political party in Dominica. It shares much of the same socially and economically conservative principles as the Conservative Party in the UK. The party has been led by Bernard Hurtault since 2021.
The Dominica Labour Party is a centre-left social-democratic political party in Dominica.
The United Workers' Party is a centrist political party in Dominica. As of the 2022 general election,the party is not represented in the House of Assembly of Dominica,after boycotting the general election. The past Leader of the Opposition in the Assembly is Lennox Linton.
Dame Mary Eugenia Charles,was a Dominican politician who was Prime Minister of Dominica from 21 July 1980 until 14 June 1995. The first female lawyer in Dominica,she was Dominica's first,and to date only,female prime minister. She was the second female prime minister in the Caribbean after Lucina da Costa of the Netherlands Antilles. She was the first female in the Americas to be elected in her own right as head of government. She served for the second longest period of any Dominican prime minister,and was the world's fourth longest-serving female Prime Minister,behind Sheikh Hasina of Bangladesh,Sirimavo Bandaranaike of Sri Lanka and Indira Gandhi of India.
General elections were held in Dominica on 5 May 2005. The result was a victory for the ruling Dominica Labour Party,which won 12 of the 21 seats in the House of Assembly. The opposition United Workers' Party unsuccessfully made legal challenges to several of the constituency results.
Dominica,officially the Commonwealth of Dominica,is an island country in the Caribbean. The capital,Roseau,is located on the western side of the island. It is geographically situated as part of the Windward Islands chain in the Lesser Antilles archipelago in the Caribbean Sea. Dominica's closest neighbours are two constituent territories of the European Union,the overseas departments of France,Guadeloupe to the northwest and Martinique to the south-southeast. Dominica comprises a land area of 750 km2 (290 sq mi),and the highest point is Morne Diablotins,at 1,447 m (4,747 ft) in elevation. Its population was 71,293 at the 2011 census.
The Cabinet of Dominica is appointed by the President of Dominica acting in accordance with the advice of the Prime Minister of Dominica.
Alvin Bernard is a Dominican economist and politician in the Dominica Labour Party. He has served in the House of Assembly since 2010.
Federal elections were held in the West Indies Federation for the first and only time on 25 March 1958. The result was a victory for the West Indies Federal Labour Party,which won 25 of the 45 seats in the House of Representatives.
This is a list of foreign ministers of Dominica.
The Ministry of Justice,Immigration and National Security of Dominica provides legal advice and representation to the federal government and its departments,as well as administers justice,protects intellectual property rights,and ensures that financial crimes are properly analyzed and investigated. The divisions of the ministry include the following:
General elections were held in Dominica on 6 December 2019. The elections were constitutionally due by March 2020,but had been widely expected to take place before the end of 2019. The result was a landslide victory for the ruling Dominica Labour Party,which won 18 of the 21 elected seats,gaining three seats. With the DLP winning a fifth consecutive election,DLP leader Roosevelt Skerrit remained Prime Minister.
Dominica–Mexico relations are the diplomatic relations between the Commonwealth of Dominica and the United Mexican States. Both nations are members of the Association of Caribbean States,Organization of American States and the United Nations.
Gretta Roberts, sometimes spelled Greta Roberts,is a Dominican educator and politician. She is currently a member of the Cabinet of Dominica,serving as minister of governance,public service reform,citizen empowerment,social justice,and ecclesiastical affairs.
Snap general elections were held in Dominica on 6 December 2022.
