Chicago mayoral election, 1983

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Chicago Mayoral election, 1983
Flag of Chicago, Illinois.svg
  1979 April 12, 1983 1987  
  Washington h.jpg RiverIcon-Nothing.svg
Nominee Harold Washington Bernard Epton
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote668,176619,926
Percentage51.72%47.99%

Mayor before election

Jane Byrne
Democratic

Elected Mayor

Harold Washington
Democratic

The Chicago Mayoral Election of 1983 saw the election of Chicago's first African-American mayor, Harold Washington. Incumbent Mayor Jane Byrne lost renomination in the Democratic primary in a three-way race between herself, then-Congressman Washington, and then- State's Attorney Richard M. Daley (who would later become mayor himself).

Harold Washington American politician

Harold Lee Washington was an American lawyer and politician who was the 48th Mayor of Chicago. Washington became the first African–American to be elected as the city's mayor in February 1983. He served as mayor from April 29, 1983 until his death on November 25, 1987. Earlier, he was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from 1981 to 1983, representing Illinois' first district. Washington had previously served in the Illinois State Senate and the Illinois House of Representatives from 1965 until 1976.

Jane Margaret Byrne was an American politician who served as the 47th Mayor of Chicago from April 16, 1979, until April 29, 1983. Byrne won the Chicago mayoral election on April 3, 1979, becoming the first female mayor of Chicago, the second largest city in the United States at the time. She was also the first woman to be elected mayor of a major city in the United States. Prior to her tenure as mayor, Byrne served as Chicago's commissioner of consumer sales from 1969 until 1977, the only woman to be a part of Mayor Richard J. Daley's cabinet.

Richard M. Daley Illinois politician

Richard Michael Daley is an American politician, lawyer, and author who served as the 50th Mayor of Chicago, Illinois from 1989 to 2011. Daley was elected mayor in 1989 and was reelected five times until declining to run for a seventh term. At 22 years, he was the longest-serving Chicago mayor, surpassing the tenure of his father, Richard J. Daley.

Contents

Democratic Primary

e    d  
Chicago Democratic Party Mayoral Primary, 1983
CandidateVotes%+/-
Harold Washington 424,32436.28%N/A
Jane Byrne 393,50033.64%-12.63%
Richard M. Daley 346,83529.65%N/A
Frank R. Ranallo 2,3670.20%N/A
William Markowski 1,4120.12%N/A
Sheila Jones1,285N/A+0.12%
Majority30,8242.64%+0.57%
Total1,169,723100.00%N/A

General election results by ward

Washington's coalition consisted of the city's African American population with the additional support of Lake shore liberals and the city's Latino community. Epton's base of support came from white voters on the city's northwest and southwest sides. Washington's strongest showing was in the 24th ward where he received 99.47% of the vote. Epton's strongest showing was in the 13th ward. [1]

WardWashington %Washington VotesEpton %Epton VotesPluralityTurnoutTotal Votes
1st62.61%13,03337.39%7,7825,25178%20,815
2nd97.61%22,7492.39%55822,19180%23,307
3rd99.28%24,4720.72%17824,29478%24,650
4th92.49%24,4287.51%1,98422,44480%26,412
5th90.97%24,7389.03%2,45522,28383%27,193
6th99.32%35,0520.68%24034,81284%35,292
7th82.09%17,30417.91%3,77613,52878%21,080
8th98.55%31,1061.45%45830,64883%31,564
9th94.06%24,0765.94%1,52122,55583%25,597
10th33.96%10,10566.04%19,6519,54686%29,756
11th25.92%7,20074.08%20,57413,37486%27,774
12th15.42%3,83884.58%21,05917,22184%24,897
13th4.02%1,46095.98%34,89333,43391%36,353
14th16.11%3,86483.89%20,11716,25387%23,981
15th61.07%15,95438.93%10,1685,78684%26,122
16th99.15%25,6540.85%22125,43382%25,875
17th99.30%29,2640.70%20629,05883%29,470
18th43.82%14,89456.18%19,0964,20287%33,990
19th20.07%7,05679.93%28,09521,03985%35,151
20th99.15%25,7130.85%22025,49379%25,933
21st99.17%32,9620.83%27532,68785%33,237
22nd52.21%4,67447.79%4,27939570%8,953
23rd4.06%1,37395.94%32,40431,03190%33,777
24th99.47%24,2650.53%12924,13681%24,394
25th49.28%5,92550.72%6,09917473%12,024
26th45.78%7,44954.22%8,8231,37474%16,272
27th92.92%20,7107.08%1,57719,13378%22,287
28th99.01%22,3390.99%22422,11579%22,563
29th92.85%19,8847.15%1,53118,35380%21,415
30th12.70%3,03487.30%20,85317,81983%23,887
31st60.64%9,85739.36%6,3993,45875%16,256
32nd43.99%8,26856.01%10,5262,25876%18,794
33rd37.95%6,90962.05%11,2984,38977%18,207
34th98.87%29,3721.13%33629,03684%29,708
35th15.47%3,41484.53%18,66115,24781%22,075
36th4.91%1,65195.09%31,96830,31787%33,619
37th76.97%17,55523.03%5,25412,30181%22,809
38th5.74%1,88394.26%30,94229,05987%32,825
39th12.37%3,12787.63%22,16119,03484%25,288
40th17.15%3,77282.85%18,21714,44582%21,989
41st6.78%2,38093.22%32,73330,35384%35,113
42nd45.62%12,49654.38%14,8942,39881%27,390
43rd35.94%11,00864.06%19,6208,61281%30,628
44th39.33%10,61360.67%16,3725,75979%26,985
45th6.97%2,37693.03%31,73729,36187%34,113
46th47.04%10,25152.96%11,5431,29278%21,794
47th18.12%4,51581.88%20,40315,88881%24,918
48th43.47%9,43356.53%12,2692,83676%21,702
49th43.13%9,71956.87%12,8153,09677%22,534
50th18.28%5,00281.72%22,36817,36682%27,370
Totals51.87%668,17648.13%619,96248,21482.15%1,288,138

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References

  1. Green, Paul M. (August 1, 1983). "Chicago election: the numbers and the implications". Illinois Issues. Sangamon State University . Retrieved February 20, 2018.