| ||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||
County Results Rauner: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% Quinn: 60–70% | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
Elections in Illinois | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||
| ||||||||
The 2014 Illinois gubernatorial election was held on November 4, 2014, to elect the Governor and Lieutenant Governor of Illinois, concurrently with the election to Illinois' Class II U.S. Senate seat, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.
The Governor of Illinois is the chief executive of the State of Illinois, and the various agencies and departments over which the officer has jurisdiction, as prescribed in the state constitution. It is a directly elected position, votes being cast by popular suffrage of residents of the state. The governor is responsible for enacting laws passed by the Illinois General Assembly. Illinois is one of 14 states that does not have a gubernatorial term-limit. The governor is commander-in-chief of the state's land, air and sea forces, when they are in state service.
The Lieutenant Governor of Illinois is the second highest executive of the State of Illinois. In Illinois, the lieutenant governor and governor run on a joint ticket, and are directly elected by popular vote. Candidates for lieutenant governor ran separately in the primary from candidates for governor until 2014, when the system was changed to allow the gubernatorial nominee of a party to select the nominee for lieutenant governor. When the Governor of Illinois becomes unable to discharge the duties of that office, the lieutenant governor becomes acting governor. If the Governor dies, resigns or is removed from office, the lieutenant governor becomes governor. Under the Illinois Constitution, the Attorney General is next in line of succession to the Governor's office after the lieutenant governor, but does not succeed to the Lieutenant Governor's office. From the impeachment of Rod Blagojevich in 2009 until the inauguration of Sheila Simon in 2011, Attorney General Lisa Madigan would have become Governor if Pat Quinn had vacated the office. Historically, the lieutenant governor has been from either the Democratic Party or Republican Party. The current lieutenant governor is Democrat Juliana Stratton.
The three classes of United States Senators are made up of 33 or 34 Senate seats each. The purpose of the classes is to determine which Senate seats will be up for election in a given year. The three groups are staggered so that senators in one of the groups are up for election every two years, rather than having all 100 seats up for election at once. For example, the 33 Senate seats of class 1 were up for election in 2018, the elections for the 33 seats of class 2 will take place in 2020, and the elections for the 34 seats of class 3 will be held in 2022.
Incumbent Democratic Governor Pat Quinn ran for re-election to a second full term in office. Quinn, the then-Lieutenant Governor, assumed the office of Governor on January 29, 2009, when Rod Blagojevich was impeached and removed from office. He was narrowly elected to a first full term in 2010. Primary elections were held on March 18, 2014. [1] Quinn was renominated by the Democrats, while the Republicans chose businessman and venture capitalist Bruce Rauner and the Libertarians nominated political activist Chad Grimm.
The Democratic Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Republican Party. Tracing its heritage back to Thomas Jefferson and James Madison's Democratic-Republican Party, the modern-day Democratic Party was founded around 1828 by supporters of Andrew Jackson, making it the world's oldest active political party.
Patrick Joseph Quinn Jr. is an American lawyer and politician who served as the 41st Governor of Illinois, from 2009 to 2015. A Democrat, Quinn began his career as an activist by founding the Coalition for Political Honesty. He is currently working on Take Charge Chicago, a petition for referendums to limit the Mayor of Chicago to two four-year terms and create an elected Consumer Advocate in the city.
Rod Blagojevich is an American former politician who served as the 40th Governor of Illinois from 2003 until his impeachment, conviction, and removal from office in 2009.
Previously in Illinois, there were separate primary elections for Governor and Lieutenant Governor, with the winners then running together on the same ticket. In 2011, the law was changed and candidates for Governor now pick their own running mate. Incumbent Democratic Lieutenant Governor Sheila Simon did not run for re-election, instead running unsuccessfully for Comptroller. She was replaced as Quinn's running mate by former Chicago Public Schools CEO Paul Vallas. Rauner chose Wheaton City Councilwoman Evelyn Sanguinetti and Grimm chose Alex Cummings.
Sheila J. Simon was the 46th Lieutenant Governor of Illinois, from 2011 to 2015. In 2014, she was the Democratic nominee for Illinois State Comptroller, losing to Republican incumbent Judy Baar Topinka. She was previously a professor of law at the Southern Illinois University School of Law. Simon is the daughter of former U.S. Senator Paul Simon, who had previously served as Lieutenant Governor of Illinois (1969-1973), and his first wife, former Illinois State Representative Jeanne Hurley Simon.
Chicago Public Schools (CPS), officially classified as City of Chicago School District #299 for funding and districting reasons, in Chicago, Illinois, is the third largest school district in the United States. For the 2014–2015 school year, CPS reported overseeing 660 schools, including 484 elementary schools and 176 high schools; of which 517 were district-run, 130 were charter schools, 11 were contract schools and 2 were SAFE schools. The district serves over 396,000 students.
Paul Gust Vallas is an American politician and former superintendent of the Bridgeport Public Schools and the Recovery School District of Louisiana, former CEO of both the School District of Philadelphia and the Chicago Public Schools, and a former budget director for the city of Chicago. He ran for Lieutenant Governor of Illinois in 2014 with then-incumbent Governor Pat Quinn, though the Democratic ticket was defeated by the Republican ticket, which included Bruce Rauner and Evelyn Sanguinetti.
Rauner defeated Quinn in the general election by 50.3% of the vote to Quinn's 46.4%. Rauner won every county in Illinois except for Cook County, home to the city of Chicago and 40% of the state's residents. [2] [3] Quinn was the only incumbent Democratic governor to lose re-election in the general election in 2014.
William Daley |
---|
Pat Quinn |
---|
|
Poll source | Date(s) administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Pat Quinn | Tio Hardiman | Other | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Strive Strategies | March 9, 2014 | 563 | ± 4.21% | 64% | 36% | — | — |
Hypothetical polling | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Pat Quinn (Incumbent) | 321,818 | 71.94 | |
Democratic | Tio Hardiman | 125,500 | 28.06 | |
Total votes | 447,318 | 100 |
By early summer 2013, the field seeking the Republican nomination was set at four candidates. [25] Two of them, State Senators Bill Brady and Kirk Dillard, had sought the nomination in 2010, with Brady edging out Dillard by 193 votes, but ultimately losing to Pat Quinn by less than 1 percent. [26] Dan Rutherford, who was elected state treasurer in 2010 after serving as a State Representative and State Senator, formally entered the race on June 2. [27]
Rauner had announced the formation of an exploratory committee in March [28] and made his entry into the Republican field official on June 5. [29] Despite longstanding rumors that Rauner was committed to spending $50 million on his campaign, he denied in an interview ever specifying a dollar figure. [30]
By the date of the primary, Rauner had broken the previous record for self-funding in an Illinois gubernatorial race by putting more than $6 million of his own money into his campaign. In total, he raised more than $14 million before the primary election. [31]
On March 18, 2014, Rauner won the Republican primary, collecting 40% of the vote, compared to 37% for State Senator Kirk Dillard.
Kirk Dillard |
---|
Bruce Rauner |
---|
|
Poll source | Date(s) administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Adam Andrzejewski | Bill Brady | Kirk Dillard | Dan Proft | Bruce Rauner | Dan Rutherford | Aaron Schock | Joe Walsh | Other | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
We Ask America | March 17, 2014 | 1,126 | ± 3% | — | 19% | 27% | — | 44% | 9% | — | — | — | — |
Illinois Mirror/WAS | March 16, 2014 | 1,162 | ± 3% | — | 15% | 26% | — | 32% | 5% | — | — | — | 21% |
We Ask America | March 11, 2014 | 1,235 | ± 2.9% | — | 19% | 26% | — | 46% | 9% | — | — | — | — |
Tribune/WGN-TV | March 1–5, 2014 | 600 | ± 4% | — | 18% | 23% | — | 36% | 9% | — | — | — | 13% |
We Ask America | March 4, 2014 | 1,262 | ± 2.85% | — | 12% | 14% | — | 40% | 8% | — | — | — | 26% |
We Ask America | February 25, 2014 | 1,178 | ± 3% | — | 13% | 17% | — | 36% | 7% | — | — | — | 27% |
McKeon & Assoc.* | February 18–19, 2014 | 831 | ± 3.6% | — | 24% | 13% | — | 32% | 3% | — | — | — | 18% |
We Ask America | February 18, 2014 | 1,323 | ± ? | — | 14% | 13% | — | 35% | 8% | — | — | — | 30% |
Tribune/WGN-TV | February 5–8, 2014 | 600 | ± 4% | — | 20% | 11% | — | 40% | 13% | — | — | — | 15% |
We Ask America | January 14, 2014 | 1,139 | ± 2.9% | — | 17% | 9% | — | 34% | 15% | — | — | — | 25% |
Ogden & Fry | January 2014 | 778 | ± 2.5% | — | 8% | 6% | — | 18% | 10% | — | — | — | 58% |
We Ask America | November 26, 2013 | 1,233 | ± 2.79% | — | 18% | 10% | — | 26% | 17% | — | — | — | 29% |
Public Policy Polling | November 22–25, 2013 | 375 | ± 5.1% | — | 17% | 10% | — | 24% | 14% | — | — | — | 36% |
We Ask America | November 14, 2013 | 1,191 | ± 2.94% | — | 25% | 14% | — | 11% | 18% | — | — | — | 32% |
Battleground Polling | November 3–11, 2013 | 535 | ± 3.97% | — | 13% | 12% | — | 12% | 18% | — | — | — | 45% |
We Ask America | August 13, 2013 | 1,102 | ± ? | — | 21% | 10% | — | 14% | 17% | — | — | — | 32% |
We Ask America | June 20, 2013 | 1,310 | ± 2.8% | — | 18% | 11% | — | 12% | 22% | — | — | — | 38% |
Battleground Polling | May 20–27, 2013 | 400 | ± 4.8% | — | 19% | 14% | 13% | 5% | 27% | — | — | 22% | — |
Paul Simon Institute | January 27–February 8, 2013 | 186 | ± 7.2% | 2% | 10% | 3% | 2% | — | 10% | 9% | 6% | 5% | 53% |
Public Policy Polling | November 26–28, 2012 | 303 | ± 5.6% | — | 14% | 12% | — | 7% | 19% | 18% | 8% | 7% | 15% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Bruce Rauner | 328,934 | 40.13 | |
Republican | Kirk Dillard | 305,120 | 37.22 | |
Republican | Bill Brady | 123,708 | 15.09 | |
Republican | Dan Rutherford | 61,848 | 7.55 | |
Total votes | 819,624 | 100 |
Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report [67] | Tossup | November 3, 2014 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball [68] | Lean D | November 3, 2014 |
Rothenberg Political Report [69] | Tossup | November 3, 2014 |
Real Clear Politics [70] | Tossup | November 3, 2014 |
Poll source | Date(s) administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Pat Quinn (D) | Bruce Rauner (R) | Chad Grimm (L) | Other | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Public Policy Polling | November 1–2, 2014 | 1,064 | ± 3% | 47% | 45% | 3% | — | 5% |
48% | 48% | — | — | 4% | ||||
McKeon & Associates | October 28, 2014 | 823 | ± 3.9% | 45% | 42% | 4% | — | 9% |
We Ask America | October 27–28, 2014 | 2,327 | ± 3% | 49.5% | 44.8% | 5.6% | — | — |
CBS News/NYT/YouGov | October 16–23, 2014 | 3,519 | ± 3% | 45% | 41% | — | 1% | 13% |
Rasmussen Reports | October 20–22, 2014 | 1,000 | ± 3% | 47% | 48% | — | 2% | 4% |
APC Research | October 16–21, 2014 | 800 | ± 3.5% | 43% | 45% | 4% | — | 7% |
Southern Illinois University | September 23–October 15, 2014 | 1,006 RV | ± 3% | 41.2% | 38.6% | 4.5% | 0.9% | 14.9% |
691 LV | ± 3.7% | 40.7% | 42.4% | 3% | 0.9% | 13% | ||
We Ask America | October 8, 2014 | 1,051 | ± 3.02% | 44.48% | 41.03% | 6.95% | — | 7.53% |
University of Illinois Springfield | October 2–8, 2014 | 723 | ± 3.7% | 41.3% | 43.1% | — | 1.5% | 14% |
We Ask America | October 6, 2014 | 1,097 | ± 3% | 43.63% | 39.6% | 5.88% | — | 10.9% |
CBS News/NYT/YouGov | September 20–October 1, 2014 | 3,955 | ± 2% | 46% | 43% | — | 1% | 10% |
Communication Express | September 30, 2014 | 1,208 | ± 2.87% | 36.7% | 42.5% | 5% | — | 15.8% |
Fabrizio Lee | September 27–29, 2014 | 600 | ± 4% | 41% | 39% | 5% | — | 15% |
Rasmussen Reports | September 24–25, 2014 | 750 | ± 4% | 44% | 42% | — | 6% | 8% |
Battleground Polling | September 23–24, 2014 | 408 | ± 4.8% | 43% | 43% | 6% | — | 8% |
We Ask America | September 18–19, 2014 | 1,418 | ± 3% | 41% | 44% | 6% | — | 9% |
Global Strategy Group | September 4–7, 2014 | 605 | ± 4% | 43% | 40% | 5% | — | 12% |
APC Research | September 3–5, 2014 | 800 | ± 3.5% | 48% | 37% | 5% | — | 10% |
We Ask America | September 2, 2014 | 1,064 | ± 3% | 37.09% | 45.59% | 7.27% | — | 10.05% |
CBS News/NYT/YouGov | August 18–September 2, 2014 | 4,363 | ± 3% | 40% | 44% | — | 2% | 13% |
Garin Hart Yang Research Group* | August 12–14, 2014 | 802 | ± 3.5% | 43% | 46% | — | — | 11% |
We Ask America | August 5–6, 2014 | 1,085 | ± 3.12% | 37.86% | 50.76% | — | — | 11.38% |
Gravis Marketing | August 4–5, 2014 | 567 | ± 4% | 40% | 48% | — | — | 12% |
Rasmussen Reports | July 29–30, 2014 | 750 | ± 4% | 39% | 44% | — | 7% | 10% |
We Ask America | July 28, 2014 | 1,087 | ± 2.97% | 32.78% | 46.82% | — | — | 20.4% |
Mellman Group^ | July 27–29, 2014 | 600 | ± 5% | 38% | 39% | — | — | 23% |
Harstad Strategic Research | July 17–22, 2014 | 1,003 | ± 3.1% | 42% | 46% | — | 3% | 8% |
CBS News/NYT/YouGov | July 5–24, 2014 | 5,298 | ± 2.1% | 43% | 46% | — | 2% | 8% |
McKeon & Associates | July 9–10, 2014 | 800 | ± 3.9% | 34% | 40% | — | — | 26% |
Capitol Fax/We Ask America | July 8, 2014 | 940 | ± 3.2% | 39% | 51% | — | — | 10% |
We Ask America | June 10–11, 2014 | 1,075 | ± 3% | 37.06% | 47.2% | — | — | 15.74% |
Where America Stands | May 12, 2014 | 1,168 | ± 3% | 31.3% | 48.9% | 0.6% | 3.3% [71] | 15.9% |
We Ask America [72] | April 27, 2014 | ? | ± 3.14% | 44% | 44% | — | — | 12% |
We Ask America [73] | April 21, 2014 | ? | ± 3.21% | 38% | 49% | — | — | 13% |
Rasmussen Reports | April 9–10, 2014 | 750 | ± 4% | 40% | 43% | — | 6% | 10% |
Where America Stands | March 27, 2014 | 1,033 | ± 3% | 32.3% | 45.6% | 1.4% | 1.7% [74] | 19% |
Gravis Marketing | March 21–22, 2014 | 806 | ± 3% | 35% | 43% | — | — | 22% |
We Ask America | January 30, 2014 | 1,354 | ± 2.7% | 39% | 47% | — | — | 14% |
Public Policy Polling | November 22–25, 2013 | 557 | ± 4.2% | 41% | 38% | — | — | 21% |
Hypothetical polling | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Bruce Rauner/Evelyn Sanguinetti | 1,823,627 | 50.27 | |
Democratic | Pat Quinn/Paul Vallas (Incumbent) | 1,681,343 | 46.35 | |
Libertarian | Chad Grimm/Alex Cummings | 121,534 | 3.35 | |
Write-in | Various candidates | 1,186 | 0.03 | |
Majority | 142,284 | 3.92% | ||
Total votes | 3,627,690 | 100 | ||
Republican gain from Democratic | ||||
William Michael "Bill" Daley is an American lawyer, politician and former banker. He served as White House Chief of Staff to President Barack Obama, from January 2011 to January 2012. He also served as U.S. Secretary of Commerce, from 1997 to 2000, under President Bill Clinton. He has also served on the executive committee of JPMorgan Chase & Co. Daley was a candidate for Governor of Illinois in the 2014 gubernatorial election, until dropping out of the race on September 16, 2013. He ran in the 2019 Chicago mayoral election but came in third in the first-round voting, and did not advance to the runoff.
William E. "Bill" Brady Jr. is a Republican member of the Illinois Senate who has represented the 44th Legislative District since his appointment in May 2002.
Kirk W. Dillard is a former Republican member of the Illinois State Senate, representing the 24th District from 1994 until his resignation in August 2014. He is also the former chairman of the DuPage County Republican Party. Dillard is a member of the American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC), serving as Illinois state leader.
The 2010 Minnesota gubernatorial election was held on Tuesday, November 2, 2010 to elect the 40th Governor of the U.S. state of Minnesota for a four-year term to begin in January 2011. The general election was contested by the major party candidates State Representative Tom Emmer (R–Delano), former U.S. Senator Mark Dayton (DFL), and Independence Party candidate Tom Horner. After a very close race, Dayton was elected governor. Emmer would be elected to the United States House of Representatives four years later.
The 2010 Illinois gubernatorial election took place on November 2, 2010. Incumbent Democratic Governor Pat Quinn sought and was elected to a full term in office. Quinn was elected as the Democratic nominee, the Illinois Green Party nominee was attorney and 2006 nominee Rich Whitney, the Republican nominee was State Senator Bill Brady, the Libertarian Party nominee was Lex Green, and Scott Lee Cohen ran as an independent. Governor Quinn won election to a full term in a very close race, beating Senator Brady by only about 32,000 votes, despite Brady winning in 98 of 102 Illinois counties.
Jay Robert Pritzker, known as J. B. Pritzker, is an American businessman, philanthropist and politician serving as the 43rd Governor of Illinois since 2019. He is a private business owner based in Chicago and a managing partner and co-founder of the Pritzker Group and a member of the Pritzker family who own the Hyatt hotel chain; he has an estimated personal net worth of $3.5 billion.
The 2014 Maryland gubernatorial election took place on November 4, 2014, to elect the Governor and Lieutenant Governor of Maryland. Incumbent Democratic Governor Martin O'Malley was term-limited and could not run for reelection to a third consecutive term.
United States gubernatorial elections were held on November 4, 2014 in 36 states and three territories, concurrent with other elections during the 2014 United States elections.
The 2014 Minnesota gubernatorial election took place on November 4, 2014, to elect the governor of Minnesota concurrently with the election to Minnesota's Class II U.S. Senate seat, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.
The 2014 United States Senate election in Illinois took place on November 4, 2014, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Illinois, concurrently with the election of the Governor of Illinois, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.
Bruce Vincent Rauner is an American businessman, philanthropist, and politician who served as the 42nd governor of Illinois, from 2015 to 2019. Prior to his election, he was the chairman of R8 Capital Partners and chairman of the private equity firm GTCR, based in Chicago. He was the Republican nominee in the 2014 Illinois gubernatorial election and defeated Democratic incumbent Pat Quinn by 50.3% to 46.4%. Rauner was defeated in the 2018 gubernatorial election by Democratic challenger J. B. Pritzker.
The 2014 Minnesota Secretary of State election was held on November 4, 2014, to elect the Minnesota Secretary of State.
A general election was held in the U.S. state of Illinois on November 4, 2014. All of Illinois' executive officers were up for election as well as a United States Senate seat, and all of Illinois' eighteen seats in the United States House of Representatives. Primary elections were held on March 18, 2014.
United States gubernatorial elections were held on November 6, 2018 in 36 states and three territories. These elections formed part of the 2018 United States elections. Other coinciding elections were the 2018 United States Senate elections and the 2018 United States House of Representatives elections. The last regular gubernatorial elections for all but three of the states took place in 2014. Governors in New Hampshire and Vermont serve two-year terms, meaning that their most recent gubernatorial elections took place in 2016. Meanwhile, Oregon held a special election in 2016 to fill an unexpired term.
A special election for Illinois Comptroller took place on November 8, 2016. After comptroller Judy Baar Topinka died shortly after her reelection in 2014, Republican Governor Bruce Rauner appointed Leslie Munger, a former business executive and unsuccessful 2014 nominee for the Illinois House of Representatives, to fill her seat at the beginning of his term in 2015. Per Illinois state law, a special election was held to elect a comptroller to finish Topinka's term. Munger ran as the Republican nominee against Democratic Chicago City Clerk Susana Mendoza. State Senator Daniel Biss ran for the Democratic nomination, but dropped out in November 2015.
The 2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois were held on November 8, 2016, to elect the 18 U.S. Representatives from the state of Illinois, one from each of the state's 18 congressional districts. The elections coincided with the 2016 U.S. presidential election, as well as other elections to the House of Representatives, elections to the United States Senate and various state and local elections.
The 2018 Illinois gubernatorial election took place on November 6, 2018, to elect the Governor of Illinois, concurrently with the 2018 Illinois general election. Incumbent Republican Governor Bruce Rauner ran for re-election to a second term in office, but was defeated by Democratic nominee J. B. Pritzker. This was the second consecutive Illinois gubernatorial election in which the incumbent governor lost re-election.
Juliana Stratton is an American lawyer and politician serving as the 48th lieutenant governor of Illinois, since 2019. She previously served as a Democratic member of the Illinois House of Representatives from 2017 to 2019. She is the first African-American woman to become Illinois' lieutenant governor.