Chicago mayoral election, 1991

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Chicago Mayoral election, 1991
Flag of Chicago, Illinois.svg
  1989 (special) April 3, 1991 1995  
  RMDaleyCropped.png
Candidate Richard M. Daley R. Eugene Pincham
Party Democratic Harold Washington Party
Popular vote450,581160,302
Percentage68.0%24.2%

Mayor before election

Richard M. Daley
Democratic

Elected Mayor

Richard M. Daley
Democratic

The Chicago Mayoral Election of 1991 resulted in the re-election of incumbent Democrat Richard M. Daley to his first full-term. Daley had previously been elected to serve the remainder of Harold Washington's term in a special election held following Washington's death in office.

Richard M. Daley Illinois politician

Richard Michael Daley is an American politician, lawyer, and author who served as the 50th Mayor of Chicago, Illinois from 1989 to 2011. Daley was elected mayor in 1989 and was reelected five times until declining to run for a seventh term. At 22 years, he was the longest-serving Chicago mayor, surpassing the tenure of his father, Richard J. Daley.

Harold Washington American politician

Harold Lee Washington was an American lawyer and politician who was the 48th Mayor of Chicago. Washington became the first African–American to be elected as the city's mayor in February 1983. He served as mayor from April 29, 1983 until his death on November 25, 1987. Earlier, he was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from 1981 to 1983, representing Illinois' first district. Washington had previously served in the Illinois State Senate and the Illinois House of Representatives from 1965 until 1976.

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Daley's most significant opponent in the 1991 election was Harold Washington Party nominee R. Eugene Pincham. Other candidates were Republican candidate George Gottlieb and Socialist Workers Party nominee James Warren, both of whom performed poorly in the vote count. [1] [2]

Harold Washington Party

The Harold Washington Party was founded in Chicago in the late 1980s to represent the interests of the city's African-American population who felt disenchanted with the mainline Democratic Party. The party was named for Chicago's first black mayor, Harold Washington, who died before the party was created. It nominated candidates for mayor and several other offices in Cook County, with mayoral nominee Timothy C. Evans receiving 41% of the vote in 1989. In 1990, a court decision denied Harold Washington Party nominees ballot access, which was reported a boon to the Democratic Party slate. Later, most of these officially became nonpartisan in the mid 1990s.

R. Eugene Pincham American judge

R. Eugene Pincham was an African-American civil rights attorney, judge of the Circuit Court of Cook County, Illinois, and justice of the Appellate Court of Illinois. He was also an ardent critic of the U.S. criminal justice system. Known for his dramatic oratory which drew on his own personal struggles and those of African Americans, and his tireless advocacy on behalf of those less able to speak for themselves, he was regarded by many in Illinois and particularly the African-American community, as a political and legal icon, and held as a role model by both blacks and whites who came behind him.

Republican Party (United States) political party in the United States

The Republican Party, also referred to as the GOP, is one of the two major political parties in the United States; the other is its historic rival, the Democratic Party.

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References

  1. "Election Results for 1991 General Election, Mayor, Chicago, Illinois". Chicago Democracy. Retrieved 4 July 2013.
  2. http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=6437