Chief ARP Warden Hodges

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Chief ARP Warden Hodges
Dad's Army character
Chief ARP Warden Hodges in Dad's Army.png
Bill Pertwee as Warden Hodges in "The Captain's Car"
First appearance
Last appearance
Created by
Portrayed by
In-universe information
Full nameWilliam Hodges
OccupationGreengrocer
Affiliation ARP Wardens
Family
  • Hamish (nephew)
  • Sylvia (niece)
NationalityBritish

Chief ARP Warden William Hodges, commonly known as "Hodges", is a fictional greengrocer and chief air raid warden first portrayed by Bill Pertwee in the British television sitcom Dad's Army . [1] Created by series writers Jimmy Perry and David Croft, Hodges served as Captain Mainwaring's main rival in the series, [1] [2] and was noted for his catchphrases "Ruddy hooligans!" [3] and "Put that light out!". [1] [2]

Contents

He appeared throughout all nine series of the sitcom, which ran from 1968 to 1977. [3] He later reprised his role of Hodges for the radio sequel series It Sticks Out Half a Mile , which ran from 1983 to 1984. [4]

Concept and creation

Bill Pertwee was offered the role of Hodges in the summer of 1968, when he received a phone call from series co-writer David Croft, asking whether he wished to appear as an air raid warden with two lines in a new sitcom called Dad's Army. Pertwee described this as being a "key moment in my career". [5]

In a 1998 interview with Dave Homewood, the founder of the New Zealand branch of the Dad's Army Appreciation Society, Pertwee explained that co-writers Jimmy Perry and David Croft introduced the character of Hodges because "they wanted an anti-Mainwaring character" who could "break his pomposity". [6]

Pertwee went on to explain that the writers "wanted someone to stir Mainwaring up, and someone who lived in Walmington-on-Sea: that was the idea. A tradesman and a bit of a chap who rushed in and did a lot of shouting and so forth". [6]

Appearances

Dad's Army

Warden Hodges, as portrayed by Bill Pertwee, appeared in 60 episodes of Dad's Army from 1968 to 1977. [7] His first appearance was in the first episode of the series, titled "The Man and the Hour", [6] [7] and his final appearance was in the series' final episode, "Never Too Old". [7] Initially, Hodges was a regular ARP warden, but from "The Armoured Might of Lance Corporal Jones" until the series' end, he was promoted to a chief air raid warden. Bill Pertwee also appeared as Hodges in the Dad's Army radio series, [8] the stage show, and the 1971 feature film. [9]

Martin Savage played Warden Hodges in the 2016 feature film, [10] while Simon Ludders portrayed Hodges in Dad's Army: The Lost Episodes in 2019. [11]

It Sticks Out Half a Mile

From 1983 to 1984, Pertwee reprised his role of Hodges in the radio sequel series It Sticks Out Half a Mile . No longer an ARP warden, but still a greengrocer in Walmington-on-Sea, he appeared in all thirteen episodes of the series. [4]

Characterisation

Dad's Army

Born in 1893, Hodges is a crude, brash and meanspirited greengrocer. [2] Following the outbreak of war, Hodges has become the air raid warden (later chief air raid warden) of the fictional Walmington-on-Sea. [1] [2] The position has given him considerable power which has gone to his head. He is an uncouth and coarse man, at times as pompous and officious as his chief rival Captain Mainwaring, and delights in antagonising the Home Guard platoon, in particular Mainwaring, whom he frequently refers to as "Napoleon". [2]

Hodges shares an intense rivalry with Mainwaring and his platoon, [2] and views them as ineffective old men. In several episodes, [12] Hodges and his co-conspirator, the Verger, attempt to sabotage the platoon's efforts, [1] usually at the command of Captain Square, the platoon leader of the rival Home Guard outfit in the fictional Eastgate. [2] Hodges's feelings towards both Mainwaring and his own wartime responsibilities are summarised in the episode "Time on My Hands", when, while Mainwaring is stuck up a townhall clock tower, Hodges shouts: "I hope you stay up there to let me enjoy this war in peace. Because I do enjoy this war. I've never enjoyed anything as much in all my life... And you! You always spoil it." As a result of his resentment for Mainwaring and his platoon, they also greatly dislike Hodges, voicing their contempt for Hodges throughout the series. Godfrey describes Hodges as a "rude, common and nasty fellow", [13] and Pike often encourages Mainwaring to shoot Hodges at any flimsy excuse (and Mainwaring never discourages these suggestions). Hodges is also greatly disliked by the Walmington-on-Sea residents. [2] [14]

The character often attempts to take charge of important situations under the justification that it is an "ARP matter". However, Hodges displays a cowardly streak, [1] and is quick to transfer command back to Mainwaring if his life becomes at risk. [15] In several episodes, Hodges refers to having "funny turns", which hints that he may have a neurological condition. Hodges fought in the First World War, where he learned to speak German as a prison guard, [1] [2] [16] while also developing an intense dislike for Americans. [17] In "The Recruit", it is revealed that Hodges has a Scottish nephew called Hamish, who calls Hodges "Uncle Willie". He also has a niece called Sylvia, who appears in "The Making of Private Pike".

Despite his hostility toward the platoon, Hodges has sided with them in times of need, such as in the episode "Wake Up Walmington". Occasionally, he reveals a softer side to his character, such as when he shows concern for a captured German soldier, [18] and there are times when he is shown to possess hidden talents, for example, being a fine cricketer. [1] [19] [20]

In 1998, Bill Pertwee described Hodges as being "an over the top character. A bit of a bumbling fool, and probably a coward, don't you think? I mean it was a great piece of writing, because they wrote the character over the top so that he wasn't just accepted as a villain, he was accepted as a bit of an idiot. I think that probably describes him." He went on to add that Hodges "wasn’t a straightforward villain. He was just like a naughty boy causing a lot of trouble." [6]

It Sticks Out Half a Mile

In the radio sequel series It Sticks Out Half a Mile , Hodges is still a greengrocer at Walmington-on-Sea. [21] He becomes interested in renovating a seaside pier in the nearby Frambourne-on-Sea and enters a business partnership with Frank Pike to renovate the pier. Later in the series, he is revealed to be married, to a bossy woman called Beatrice. [22] He also had a past love interest with a woman called Myrtle Spivy. They went on holiday to Bognor Regis in the summer of 1929. Hodges went to get her a drink, and never came back. [23]

In 1998, Bill Pertwee admitted that his character was "very different" in this series, and agreed that he had become a "bit less rough". [6] In this series, Hodges's first name has changed from William to Bert. [4]

Medals

Although Warden Hodges rarely wore his ribbons, [24] he was awarded the usual trio of First World War campaign medals (commonly known as "Pip, Squeak and Wilfred"). [Note 1]

1914 1915 Star ribbon bar.svg British War Medal BAR.svg Ribbon, World War I Victory Medal.svg

Warden Hodges is referenced in the song "Descent of the Stiperstones" by English rock band Half Man Half Biscuit. [25] To mark Dad's Army 's fiftieth anniversary, the Royal Mail issued a set of eight stamps in June 2018. These featured the main characters and their catchphrases, including Warden Hodges's "Put that light out!". [26] In addition, several bobbleheads of the Dad's Army characters have been created by Big Chief Studios, including one of Warden Hodges. [27]

Related Research Articles

It Sticks Out Half a Mile is a British radio sitcom that was first broadcast on BBC Radio 2 from 1983 to 1984. Starring John Le Mesurier, Ian Lavender, Bill Pertwee and Vivienne Martin, the series served as a sequel to the television wartime sitcom Dad's Army, for which writers Harold Snoad and Michael Knowles had previously written radio adaptations.

"The Man and the Hour" is the first episode of the British television sitcom Dad's Army. It was written by Jimmy Perry and David Croft, and was first broadcast on 31 July 1968. It was later adapted for radio.

"Under Fire" is a missing episode in the British comedy series Dad's Army. It was originally transmitted on Saturday 5 April 1969. One of the three missing Dad's Army episodes, the videotape was wiped for reuse. The last episode of series 2, it was the final Dad's Army episode to be recorded in black and white.

"The Deadly Attachment" is the first episode of the sixth series of the British television sitcom Dad's Army. It was originally transmitted on Wednesday, October 31, 1973. It is arguably one of the best-known episodes of the series because of the comic aspects of a rare encounter between the platoon and the Germans. A scene in which a German officer demands to know Private Pike's name, and Captain Mainwaring says, "Don't tell him, Pike!" has been judged as one of the top three greatest comedy moments of British television.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sergeant Wilson</span> Fictional character from Dads Army sitcom

The Hon. Sergeant Arthur Wilson is a fictional Home Guard platoon sergeant and bank chief clerk, first portrayed by John Le Mesurier in the BBC television sitcom Dad's Army.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Armoured Might of Lance Corporal Jones</span> 1st episode of the 3rd series of Dads Army

"The Armoured Might of Lance Corporal Jones" is the first episode of the third series of the British comedy series Dad's Army. It was originally transmitted on Thursday 11 September 1969. It is also the first episode to be made in colour, though it was originally broadcast in black and white.

"Battle of the Giants!" is the first special Christmas episode of the British comedy series Dad's Army. It was originally transmitted on 27 December 1971. The episode was recorded 19 October 1971.

"Menace from the Deep" is the tenth episode of the third series of the British comedy series Dad's Army. It was originally transmitted on Thursday 13 November 1969.

"Man Hunt" is the twelfth episode of the third series of the British comedy series Dad's Army. It was originally transmitted on Thursday 27 November 1969.

"The Big Parade" is the first episode of the fourth series of the British comedy series Dad's Army. It was originally transmitted on Friday 25 September 1970.

"Don't Forget the Diver" is the second episode of the fourth series of the British comedy series Dad's Army. It was originally transmitted on 2 October 1970.

"Sgt – Save My Boy!" is the fourth episode of the fourth series of the British comedy series Dad's Army. It was originally transmitted on Friday 16 October 1970.

"Put That Light Out!" is the seventh episode of the fourth series of the British comedy series Dad's Army. It was originally transmitted on Friday 6 November 1970.

"A Soldier's Farewell" is the third episode of the fifth series of the British television sitcom Dad's Army. It was originally transmitted on 20 October 1972.

"Uninvited Guests" is the twelfth episode of the fourth series of the British comedy TV series Dad's Army. It was originally transmitted on Friday 11 December 1970.

"Getting the Bird" is the fourth episode of the fifth series of the British television situation comedy Dad's Army. It was originally transmitted on 27 October 1972.

"Round and Round Went the Great Big Wheel" is the twelfth episode of the fifth series of the British comedy series Dad's Army that was originally transmitted on 22 December 1972.

"Wake Up Walmington" is the first episode of the ninth and final series of the British comedy series Dad's Army. It was originally transmitted on 2 October 1977.

<i>Dads Army</i> British TV sitcom (1968–1977)

Dad's Army is a British television sitcom about the United Kingdom's Home Guard during the Second World War. It was written by Jimmy Perry and David Croft, and originally broadcast on BBC1 from 31 July 1968 to 13 November 1977. It ran for nine series and 80 episodes in total; a feature film released in 1971, a stage show and a radio version based on the television scripts were also produced. The series regularly gained audiences of 18 million viewers and is still shown internationally.

References

Notes

  1. ↑ The 1914–15 Star, the British War Medal and the Victory Medal, nicknamed Pip, Squeak and Wilfred after a trio of cartoon characters of the period.

Citations

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Supporting Cast". Dad's Army Appreciation Society . 2023. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "Dad's Army characters". British Comedy Guide . 2023. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
  3. 1 2 Lewisohn, Mark (2003). Radio Times Guide to TV Comedy. London: BBC Worldwide. p. 204. ISBN   0563487550.
  4. 1 2 3 Evans, Rhianna (25 April 2021). "It Sticks Out Half A Mile: Discover the Dad's Army spin-off – Comedy Rewind". British Comedy Guide . Retrieved 13 December 2023.
  5. ↑ Pertwee 2009, p. 8.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 Homewood, Dave (2008). "Dad's Army – Interviews". Dad's Army – An Appreciation. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
  7. 1 2 3 Pertwee 2009, p. 191-192.
  8. ↑ "Dad's Army cast and crew credits". British Comedy Guide . 2023. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
  9. ↑ "Dad's Army cast and crew credits". British Comedy Guide . 2023. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
  10. ↑ "Martin Savage". British Comedy Guide . 2023. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
  11. ↑ "Dad's Army – The Lost Episodes Series 1, Episode 3 – Under Fire". British Comedy Guide . 2023. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
  12. ↑ These include: "Menace from the Deep"; "We Know Our Onions"; "Don't Forget the Diver"; "Battle of the Giants!"; and "Gorilla Warfare"
  13. ↑ Perry, Jimmy; Croft, David (29 December 1972). "Time on My Hands". Dad's Army. Series 5. Episode 13.
  14. ↑ Perry, Jimmy; Croft, David (2 October 1977). "Wake Up Walmington". Dad's Army. Series 9. Episode 1.
  15. ↑ Perry, Jimmy; Croft, David (9 October 1969). "Something Nasty in the Vault". Dad's Army. Series 3. Episode 5.
  16. ↑ Perry, Jimmy; Croft, David (26 September 1975). "Come In, Your Time Is Up". Dad's Army. Series 8. Episode 4.
  17. ↑ Perry, Jimmy; Croft, David (7 November 1973). "My British Buddy". Dad's Army. Series 6. Episode 2.
  18. ↑ Perry, Jimmy; Croft, David (31 October 1973). "The Deadly Attachment". Dad's Army. Series 6. Episode 1.
  19. ↑ Perry, Jimmy; Croft, David (27 November 1970). "The Test". Dad's Army. Series 4. Episode 10.
  20. ↑ Perry, Jimmy; Croft, David (13 November 1969). "Menace from the Deep". Dad's Army. Series 3. Episode 10.
  21. ↑ Snoad, Harold; Knowles, Michael (13 November 1983). "The Business Proposition". It Sticks Out Half a Mile. Series 1. Episode 1. Pike: What are you doing these days? Hodges: Well, I've still got the old greengrocer's in Walmington...
  22. ↑ Snoad, Harold; Knowles, Michael (21 August 1984). "The Builder". It Sticks Out Half a Mile. Series 1. Episode 10. Myrtle: By the way, what happened to that big beefy girl who was always bossing you about? Hodges: I married her.
  23. ↑ Snoad, Harold; Knowles, Michael (21 August 1984). "The Builder". It Sticks Out Half a Mile. Series 1. Episode 10.
  24. ↑ Only in the episodes "Battle of the Giants!" and "Never Too Old".
  25. ↑ Rand, Chris (2023). "The A-Z of Half Man Half Biscuit: Warden Hodges". The Half Man Half Biscuit Lyrics Project. Retrieved 15 December 2023.
  26. ↑ Moss, Stephen (13 June 2018). "No wonder we are still hooked on Dad's Army – in Brexit Britain we are reliving it". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 15 December 2023.
  27. ↑ "Chief Warden Hodges Dads Army Bobble Buddies 7 Inch Figurine BCS BCDA0010". Mcslots. 2023. Retrieved 15 December 2023.

Works cited

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