China Coast

Last updated
China Coast
Company typeWholly owned subsidiary
Industry Restaurants
Genre Casual dining
Founded1990;34 years ago (1990)
Defunct1995;29 years ago (1995)
Headquarters,
Number of locations
51
Area served
United States Of America
Products American Chinese cuisine
Parent Darden Restaurants Inc.

China Coast was a casual dining American restaurant chain owned by Darden Restaurants Inc., specializing in American Chinese cuisine.

Contents

Founded in 1990 in Orlando, Florida, [1] China Coast was intended to join Olive Garden and Red Lobster as Darden's signature properties. [2] It had been expected by executives to become the top Chinese-style restaurant chain in the U.S. by the latter half of the 1990s, but abruptly closed in 1995 due to poor reception and mounting financial losses. [2]

Restaurants

The menu featured Americanized dishes at low prices, with Western cutlery, Chinese chopsticks, and introductory chopsticks for children available. [3] The signature menu item was "China Coast Bread," which was fried and served with an almond spread. [4] Entrees were inspired by Sichuan, Cantonese, and Beijing cuisine, and also included Taiwanese dishes like Mongolian beef. [5] In addition to traditional Chinese dishes like hot and sour soup, zhajiangmian, and wonton soup, the menu included American items that were given Chinese-inspired names, like a dish of barbecue ribs and French fries that was listed on the menu as "dragon bones." [6] [5] The dessert menu exclusively featured American items, including "Double Happiness Cheesecake" and chocolate brownies. [7] [5]

Built at an average cost of $2 million USD each, China Coast restaurants were designed to resemble pagodas and included open-air kitchens, bamboo and silk design elements, and decorations imported from China. [2] [8] [9] By using open-air kitchens and table-side cooking, kitchen staff could cater the intensity of spices to each diner's preferences. [10] Waitstaff were dressed in Americanized Chinese clothing, including satin tunics. [7]

Decline

After operating several successful locations in the Orlando area, China Coast began a rapid and ill-fated national expansion in 1993, ultimately resulting in its demise. [11] [12] [2] Initial industry analyses projected success due to Americans liking Chinese food but not knowing how to cook it themselves at home. [13] However, problems quickly mounted, including negative reviews, poor service, inadequate staff training, expensive physical design, and a complicated concept and process that were cited by the company as factors contributing to the chain's downfall. [2] Industry analysts noted the chain's inconsistency with service and food quality, as well as expensive construction and land costs in high-profile commercial districts. [8] [14] Although the company sought to become customers' preferred option over local, independent Chinese restaurants, China Coast struggled to attract diners who preferred more authentic food and were committed to locally-owned Chinese restaurants. [13] [7] [15]

In 1994, expansion plans were halted after reaching a peak of 52 China Coast restaurants, up from nine at the beginning of the year. [16] [17] At the time of the chain's closing in August 1995, it operated 51 locations with about 3,000 employees in the United States. [12] [18] [19] Darden spent more than $100 million USD on the chain, which never turned a profit and was losing about $7 million USD per quarter at the time of its closure. [2] The chain also struggled to sell its empty locations, due to high land costs and expensive conversions needed to change the buildings' unusual design. [14]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cuisine of the Midwestern United States</span> Regional cuisine of the United States

The cuisine of the American Midwest draws its culinary roots most significantly from the cuisines of Central, Northern and Eastern Europe, and Indigenous cuisine of the Americas, and is influenced by regionally and locally grown foodstuffs and cultural diversity.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Olive Garden</span> American restaurant chain

Olive Garden is an American casual dining restaurant chain specializing in Italian-American cuisine. It is a subsidiary of Darden Restaurants, Inc., which is headquartered in Orange County, Florida. As of 2022, Olive Garden restaurants accounted for $4.5 billion of the $9.63 billion revenue of its parent, Darden.

Brad Blum is the Co-Owner of FoodFirst Global Restaurants. He was the Founder, Chairman & CEO of FoodFirst Global Restaurants, Inc., upon the establishment of the company in May 2018. Previously he was the CEO of Burger King from December 2002 to July 2, 2004. He joined the company from Darden Restaurants where he had headed the Olive Garden unit, but left after only 18 months citing strategic differences with Burger King's board. Blum's successor, Greg Brenneman, was appointed on August 1, 2004. Blum was the CEO of Romano's Macaroni Grill from December 2008 to July 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Planet Hollywood</span> North American company of theme restaurants inspired by North American cinema

Planet Hollywood International Inc. is a themed restaurant chain inspired by the popular portrayal of Hollywood. The company is owned by Earl Enterprises corporation. Earl Enterprises was founded by Robert Earl.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Red Lobster</span> American casual dining restaurant chain

Red Lobster Hospitality, LLC is an American casual dining restaurant chain headquartered in Orlando, Florida. The company has operations across most of the United States and Canada, as well as in China, Ecuador, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Philippines, Turkey and the United Arab Emirates; as of June 23, 2020, the company had 719 locations worldwide. Golden Gate Capital was Red Lobster's parent company after it was acquired from Darden Restaurants on July 28, 2014. Seafood supplier Thai Union acquired a 25 percent stake in the company in 2016 for a reported $575 million, and in 2020 purchased the remaining portion from GGC.

Darden Restaurants, Inc. is an American multi-brand restaurant operator headquartered in Orlando, Florida. As of May 2023, the firm owns three fine dining restaurant chains: Ruth’s Chris Steak House, Eddie V's and The Capital Grille; and six casual dining restaurant chains: Olive Garden Italian Restaurant, LongHorn Steakhouse, Bahama Breeze, Seasons 52, Yard House and Cheddar's Scratch Kitchen. Until July 28, 2014, Darden also owned Red Lobster. Darden has more than 1,800 restaurant locations and more than 175,000 employees, making it the world's largest full-service restaurant company.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cincinnati chili</span> Spiced meat sauce used as a topping for spaghetti

Cincinnati chili is a Mediterranean-spiced meat sauce used as a topping for spaghetti or hot dogs ("coneys"); both dishes were developed by immigrant restaurateurs in the 1920s. Its name evokes comparison to chili con carne, but the two are dissimilar in consistency, flavor, and serving method; Cincinnati chili more closely resembles Greek pasta sauces and spiced-meat hot dog topping sauces seen in other parts of the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Skyline Chili</span> Restaurant chain specializing in Cincinnati chili

Skyline Chili is a chain of Cincinnati-style chili restaurants based in Cincinnati, Ohio. Founded in 1949 by Greek immigrant Nicholas Lambrinides, Skyline Chili is named for the view of Cincinnati's skyline that Lambrinides could see from the first restaurant, opened in the section of town now known as Price Hill. It is also the "official chili" of many local professional sports teams and venues, including the Cincinnati Bengals, Cincinnati Reds, Cincinnati Cyclones, Columbus Blue Jackets and the Kings Island theme park, and also sponsors the Crosstown Shootout, an annual men's college basketball rivalry game between the city's two NCAA Division I teams, Cincinnati and Xavier.

Robert Earl is an English-American film producer, investor, restaurateur, and television personality. He is the founder and CEO of Planet Hollywood, chairman of the Planet Hollywood Resort & Casino in Las Vegas, and host of Robert Earl's Be My Guest television program which airs weekly on the Cooking Channel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Buca di Beppo</span> American restaurant chain

Buca di Beppo is an American restaurant chain specializing in Italian-American food. The name roughly translates as "Joe's small place" from Italian. The chain of 81 establishments has been a subsidiary of Planet Hollywood since 2008.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kenny Rogers Roasters</span> Chicken-based restaurant chain

Kenny Rogers Roasters is a chain of chicken-based restaurants founded in 1991 by country musician Kenny Rogers and former KFC CEO John Y. Brown Jr., who was a former governor of the U.S. state of Kentucky. Brown had been an early investor in Kentucky Fried Chicken from 1964 to 1971. During his successful music career, Rogers had appeared in several commercials for the Dole Food Company before founding this restaurant chain.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Portillo's Restaurants</span> Chicago-based fast casual restaurant chain

Portillo's Restaurant Group, Inc. is an American fast casual restaurant chain based in the Chicago area that specializes in serving Chicago-style food such as hot dogs, Maxwell Street Polish, and Italian beef. The company was founded by Dick Portillo on April 9, 1963, in Villa Park, Illinois, under the name "The Dog House".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pei Wei Asian Diner</span> American restaurant chain serving Pan Asian food

Pei Wei Asian Diner, LLC, doing business as Pei Wei Asian Kitchen, ) is an American restaurant chain serving Pan Asian fare, operating in at 119 locations in the United States. Pei Wei's dishes are made to order in an open concept kitchen using cooking methods like wok firing. The restaurant offers guest customization that includes vegetarian and gluten-free options.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">LongHorn Steakhouse</span> American restaurant chain

LongHorn Steakhouse is an American casual dining restaurant chain owned and operated by Darden Restaurants, headquartered in Orlando, Florida. As of 2023, LongHorn Steakhouse generated more than $2.5 billion in sales in its 563 locations.

Leeann Chin is an American Asian quick service restaurant chain, with over 50 locations throughout the Midwest, mostly in the Minneapolis-Saint Paul area. The chain was founded by its namesake, Leeann Chin, and funded by Carl Pohlad and actor Sean Connery. The concept received Best Chinese Food and Best Takeout Food as well as being voted No. 80 in a list of the country's top 100 by fast casual restaurant industry website FastCasual.com in 2011. It is currently owned by Los Angeles-based financier and former investment banker Lorne Goldberg, who also owns the popular Asian chains Pick Up Stix and Mandarin Express.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clarence Otis Jr.</span> American businessman

Clarence Otis Jr. is an American businessman and former CEO and chairman of Darden Restaurants. Otis was named the 11th most powerful person in Central Florida by the Orlando Sentinel in 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yard House</span> Restaurant

Yard House is an American restaurant chain, with 80+ locations across the United States. Yard House was purchased by Darden Restaurants in 2012 for $585 million and now operates out of Orlando, Florida.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Foster's Hollywood</span>

Foster's Hollywood is a chain of American food restaurants located in Spain and Portugal, whose establishments are characterized as so-called “casual restaurants”, but understood in a foreign culture to be a type of ethnic restaurant, such as Italian or Asian.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Space 220 Restaurant</span> Walt Disney World restaurant

Space 220 Restaurant is a theme restaurant at Epcot, one of the four main parks at Walt Disney World in Bay Lake, Florida, United States. Run by the Patina Restaurant Group, it was established on September 20, 2021, as a space-themed restaurant. It is modeled after a space station and has simulated daytime and nighttime views of the Earth inside the dining area. Guests are brought into the dining area through a simulated journey 220 miles up to Centauri Space Station using a space elevator known as the Stellarvator.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hell's Kitchen (restaurant)</span> Restaurant chain of the Gordon Ramsay Group

Gordon Ramsay Hell's Kitchen is a fine dining restaurant chain owned by British chef Gordon Ramsay and based on the reality TV show of the same name. As of 2023, the chain consists of seven U.S. locations.

References

  1. Suris, Oscar (February 3, 1990). "General Mills Gives Chinese Food A Go With Model Orlando Eatery". Orlando Sentinel .
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Kennedy, Tony (23 August 1995). "China Coast's fortune: You will go out of business". Minneapolis Star-Tribune. Minneaspolis, Minnesota. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  3. Bancroft, Colette M. (22 July 1994). "China Coast's fare is plentiful but bland; attractive decor and low prices are pluses". Arizona Daily Star. Tucson, Arizona. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  4. Culbertson (7 July 1994). "Region's first China Coast opens this fall in Anderson". Cincinnati Post. Cincinnati, Ohio. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  5. 1 2 3 Diaz, Paula Monarez (12 August 1994). "China Coast exotic treat from start to finish". El Paso Times. El Paso, Texas. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  6. Reakes, Kathy (8 April 1994). "Take the high road to China Coast". Florida Today. Cocoa, Florida. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  7. 1 2 3 Martin, Chuck (31 March 1995). "Wrecked on China Coast". Cincinnati Enquirer. Cincinnati, Ohio. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  8. 1 2 McLinden, Steve (30 September 1997). "Vacant China Coasts in sealed-bid auction". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Fort Worth, Texas. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  9. Sikes, Cindy (15 May 1995). "General Mills adding Chinese to its food lineup near Busch". Tampa Tribune. Tampa, Florida. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  10. Phelps, Grady (23 August 1995). "Chain drops China Coast concept, shuts restaurants". Corpus Christi Caller-Times. Corpus Christi, Texas. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  11. Kennedy, Tony (26 June 1992). "General Mills says it's planning to open 2 more China Coast dinner houses in the Orlando area". Minneapolis Star-Tribune. Minneapolis, Minnesota. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  12. 1 2 DeSimone, Jim (1995-08-23). "Darden Shuts Door On China Coast". Orlando Sentinel . Retrieved 2015-09-17.
  13. 1 2 Burney, Teresa (13 June 1994). "Big taste of China coming up". Tampa Bay Times. Tampa, Florida. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  14. 1 2 McLinden, Steve (21 May 1997). "Ghost of the Coast: Two years after closure, China Coasts still sit vacant". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Fort Worth, Texas. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  15. Parmet, Sherry (1 September 1995). "Eatery closes before it opens". Tampa Tribune. Tampa, Florida. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  16. Kennedy, Tony (8 July 1995). "Darden Restaurants exec leaves company over a Cracker Barrel". Minneapolis Star-Tribune. Minneapolis, Minnesota. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  17. Shenot, Christine (19 December 1994). "New Company Carries Familiar Names". Orlando Sentinel. Orlando, Florida. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  18. "Darden to Close its China Coast Restaurants". The New York Times . August 23, 1995. Retrieved 2015-09-17.
  19. "Darden Restaurants, Inc". Los Angeles Times . Archived from the original on 2015-04-15. Retrieved 2015-09-17.