Buenos Aires 1000km Circuit (1957) Costanera Norte Circuit (1951) | |
Location | Aeroparque Newbery Palermo Buenos Aires |
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Time zone | UTC-03:00 |
Coordinates | 34°33′30″S58°24′37″W / 34.55833°S 58.41028°W Coordinates: 34°33′30″S58°24′37″W / 34.55833°S 58.41028°W |
Opened | 1932 |
Closed | January 1957 |
Major events | 1000 km Buenos Aires (1957) Buenos Aires Grand Prix (1936, 1951) |
Buenos Aires 1000km Circuit (1957) | |
Length | 3.500 km (2.175 miles) |
Turns | 13 |
Race lap record | 3:36.000 ( Stirling Moss, Maserati 300S, 1957, Sports car racing) |
Costanera Norte Circuit (1951) | |
Length | 3.500 km (2.175 miles) |
Turns | 7 |
Race lap record | 1:58.600 ( José Froilán González, Ferrari 166 FL, 1951, Formula Libre) |
Costanera Sur Circuit (1932–1936) | |
Length | 2.650 km (1.640 miles) |
Race lap record | 1:20.100 ( Carlos Zatuszek, Mercedes-Benz SSK, 1936, Formula Libre) |
The Circuito Costanera (commonly known as the Costanera Circuit), was a Grand Prix circuit in Buenos Aires (Argentina). Two variants are known to have existed under Circuito "Avenida" Costanera and Costanera "Sur" which are listed by a few data sources as circuits used for the 1930, 1932 and 1936 Buenos Aires races. [1] [2] [3] [4] Verifiable records can only confirm the Costanera Norte circuit layouts for the 1951 V Gran Premio General Perón (Feb. 18), V Gran Premio Eva Perón (Feb. 25), Gran Premio Eva Perón (Ciudad) Sport (March 18) and the 1957 1000 km de Buenos Aires.
The 1951 circuit used a 3.500 km (2.175 mi) long layout of the wide service roads at the Jorge Newbery Airport (built in 1947 as the "Aeroparque 17 de Octubre") and the connecting access loop at the south end of the air field. For the 1957 1000 km of Buenos Aires, the last race at Costanera Buenos Aires, the circuit layout was extended to a 10.219 km (6.350 mi) long configuration, utilizing the Parque Norte loop north of the airport complex.
Formula Libre (Temporada) - Formula One (non-championship) | |||||||
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Year | Name | Circuit | Date | Winning drivers | Winning constructor | Regulations | Report |
1930 | Gran Premio de Buenos Aires | Avenida Costanera | January 12 | Juan Malcolm [5] | Delage 2.0 | Formula Libre | Report |
1932 | Premio Ciudad de Buenos Aires | Avenida Costanera | October 5 | Domingo Bucci | Hudson | Formula Libre | Report |
1936 | Gran Premio Ciudad de Buenos Aires | Costanera Sur | October 18 | Carlos Arzani | Alfa Romeo 2900 GP | Fuerza Libre [6] | Report |
1951 | V Gran Premio Gral Perón (Ciudad) | Costanera Norte | February 18 | José Froilán González | Ferrari 166 FL | Formula Libre | Report |
1951 | V Gran Premio Eva Perón (Ciudad) | Costanera Norte | February 25 | José Froilán González | Ferrari 166 FL | Formula Libre | Report |
1951 | V Gran Premio Eva Perón (Ciudad)(Sport) | Costanera Norte | March 18 | John Fitch | Allard J2-Cadillac | Formula Libre | Report |
Sources: [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] |
Year | Name | Circuit | Date | Winning drivers | Winning constructor | Regulations | Report |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1957 | 1000 km de Buenos Aires | Avenida Costanera | January 20 | Masten Gregory Eugenio Castellotti Luigi Musso | Ferrari 290 MM | Sports car | Report |
The fastest official race lap records at the Circuito Costanera (Buenos Aires) are listed as:
Category | Time | Driver | Vehicle | Event |
---|---|---|---|---|
Buenos Aires 1000km Circuit: 10.219 km (1957) | ||||
Sports car racing | 3:36.000 [15] [16] | Stirling Moss | Maserati 300S | 1957 1000 km Buenos Aires |
Costanera Norte Circuit: 3.500 km (1951) | ||||
Formula Libre | 1:58.600 | José Froilán González | Ferrari 166 FL | 1951 2nd Buenos Aires Grand Prix |
Costanera Sur Circuit: 2.650 km (1932–1936) | ||||
Formula Libre | 1:20.100 | Carlos Zatuszek | Mercedes-Benz SSK | 1936 Buenos Aires Grand Prix |
The Argentine Grand Prix was a round of the Formula One championship, held intermittently from 1953 to 1998, all at the same autodrome in the Argentine national capital of Buenos Aires.
The Autódromo de Buenos Aires Oscar y Juan Gálvez is a 45,000 capacity motor racing circuit in Buenos Aires, Argentina built in 1952 under president Juan Perón, named Autódromo 17 de Octubre after the date of Loyalty Day until Perón's overthrow. It was later renamed after Argentinian racing driver brothers, Juan Gálvez (1916–1963) and Oscar Alfredo Gálvez (1913–1989).
The 1000 km Buenos Aires was an endurance sports car event held in Buenos Aires, Argentina. The race mostly run on the Autódromo Oscar Alfredo Gálvez, although it would run the Costanera circuit in 1957. Besides a single race in Caracas, Venezuela, it was the only annual South American race in the history of the World Sportscar Championship.
The Buenos Aires Grand Prix was a motor race held in Buenos Aires, Argentina. The event was first held at the Costanera circuit from the early 1930s until 1936 and then continued in 1941 at the Retiro circuit. After a six-year break and General Juan Peron in office, racing resumed at Retiro in 1947 with the start of the South American "Temporada" Grand Prix series to be contested twice a year under Formula Libre regulations. Italian Luigi Villoresi won all 1947 Temporada events. The race regularly attracted Brazilian and European drivers and also Argentine drivers such as Juan Manuel Fangio and José Froilán González were now competing in Europe on a regular basis. For the 1948 Grand Prix season, the race was moved to the Palermo circuit where it would remain to host six of twelve "Peron Cup" races until the end of 1950. In 1951, the Costanera Norte circuit would host its last three Grand Prix events before the 1951 completion of the Autodromo 17 de Octubre, a purpose-built circuit for major Grand Prix series which would host various editions of the Buenos Aires Grand Prix from 1952 until 2009 with the exception of the 1956 event held at the General San Martin circuit in Mendoza.
The first of three 1949 Buenos Aires Grand Prix was a Grand Prix motor race that took place on January 30, 1949, at the Palermo street circuit in Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Results from the 1950 Buenos Aires Grand Prix held at the Palermo Street Circuit in Buenos Aires on 8 January 1950.
The first of three 1951 Buenos Aires Grand Prix was a Formula Libre Grand Prix motor race that took place on February 18, 1951, at the Costanero Norte street circuit in Buenos Aires, Argentina.
The first of two 1947 Buenos Aires Grand Prix was a Grand Prix motor race held at the Retiro street circuit in Buenos Aires on February 8–9, 1947. The scheduled competitions opened on February 8 with two preliminary rounds of the Mecánica Argentina – Fuerza Limitada and Mecánica Argentina – Fuerza Libre classes for a combined final which determined the qualification for the February 9, Formula Libre main event.
Results from the 1952 Buenos Aires Grand Prix held in Buenos Aires on 9 March 1952, at the inauguration of the Autódromo Oscar Gálvez.
Results from the 1953 Formula Libre Buenos Aires Grand Prix, held on February 1, 1953, at the Autódromo Juan y Óscar Gálvez in Buenos Aires.
The second of two 1947 Buenos Aires Grand Prix was a Grand Prix motor race held at the Retiro street circuit in Buenos Aires on February 15–16, 1947. Competitions opened on February 15 with two preliminary rounds of the Mecánica Argentina – Fuerza Limitada and Mecánica Argentina – Fuerza Libre classes for a combined final which determined the qualification for the February 16, Formula Libre main event.
The third of three 1951 Buenos Aires Grand Prix was a Sports Car Grand Prix motor race that took place on March 18, 1951, at the Costanero Norte circuit in Buenos Aires, Argentina. The race was also known as the "Buenos Aires National" and was part of the Argentine Nationals racing series.
The Circuito Retiro, commonly known as the Retiro Circuit was a Grand Prix street circuit in Buenos Aires (Argentina). The 2.410 km (1.498 mi) circuit is best known for hosting the first official Buenos Aires Grand Prix (I) Gran Premio Ciudad de Buenos Aires, official name: Gran Premio Juan Domingo Perón) on February 9, 1947, as the first organized international event by the Automóvil Club Argentino.
The Circuito (Parco) Palermo, was a Grand Prix circuit in Buenos Aires (Argentina). The 4.865 km (3.023 mi) circuit used a layout of public roads within the north-end of the Palermo park complex, to host the Buenos Aires Grand Prix from 1948 to 1950.
The second of two 1948 Buenos Aires Grand Prix (official name: II Gran Premio de Eva Duarte Perón, was a Grand Prix motor race held at the Palermo street circuit in Buenos Aires on February 14, 1948.
The second of three 1949 Buenos Aires Grand Prix, was a Grand Prix motor race held at the Palermo street circuit in Buenos Aires on February 6, 1949. The race was shortened from 35 laps due to rain.
The second of three 1951 Buenos Aires Grand Prix was a Formula Libre Grand Prix motor race that took place on February 25, 1951, at the Costanero Norte street circuit in Buenos Aires, Argentina.
October 18, 1936 - The first Buenos Aires Grand Prix, was a Fuerza Libre race, run at the Costanera Norte circuit in three elimination heats and 1 final of 30 laps, qualifying the top 11 drivers for the final. The entry list consisted of South American drivers. Heat 1 was won by Enrique Moyano (Ford), Heat 2 by Brazilian Manoel de Teffé and Zatuszek won the third.
The second 1952 Buenos Aires Grand Prix was held in Buenos Aires on March 16, 1952, as the second inauguration race of the Autódromo Oscar Gálvez.
The Ferrari 166 FL was a single-seat open-wheel race car, designed, developed and built by Italian manufacturer and team, Scuderia Ferrari, 1949 to 1952. Only three cars were produced. The designation 166 refers to the (rounded) displacement of a single cylinder, which corresponded to the nomenclature of the company at the time. The abbreviation FL stands for Formula Libre, which is the type of category and racing series that the car competed in. Since the car was mainly developed for racing in South America, it was also known as the 166 C America.