Clotworthy Rowley of Mount Campbell

Last updated

Clotsworthy Rowley (c.1731-1805) was an Anglo-Irish barrister who served as member of parliament in the Irish Parliament for the constituency of Downpatrick from 1771 to 1800, and was appointed to but did not sit in the UK Parliament, in 1801, for the same constituency.

Contents

Biography

Clotworthy Rowley was the son of Admiral Sir William Rowley and his wife Arabella, daughter of Captain George Dawson of Dawson Park, County Londonderry, Ireland. [1]

He was educated at Trinity Hall, Cambridge and the Inner Temple from 1750, being called to the bar in 1754. [2] He married on 5 May 1763, Letitia, daughter of Samuel Campbell of Mount Campbell, County Leitrim, and through her inherited the Mount Campbell estate. [lower-alpha 1] The family had four sons and one daughter, amongst whom were William Rowley who sat as MP for Kinsale, Josias Rowley, a naval officer who rose to the rank of Admiral; and Samuel Campbell Rowley, who served as a naval officer and an MP in the Irish and UK parliaments. [1]

Rowley sat as Member of Parliament for Downpatrick in the Irish Parliament from 1771 to 1800, according to the History of parliament in the interests of Edward Southwell, 20th Baron de Clifford, who was married to Sophia Campbell, sister of Rowley's wife. He voted with the opposition in the early years of his terms of office, and with the government in later terms. [1]

He was co-opted as Member of Parliament for Downpatrick (UK Parliament constituency) in the Parliament of the United Kingdom in January 1801, but did not take his seat, resigning by February 1801 on being appointed Commissioner of Union Compensation. [1]

Rowley died on 25 March 1805. [1]

Notes

  1. The Mount Campbell Estate is outside Drumsna, County Leitrim, Ireland. [3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baron Langford</span>

Baron Langford, of Summerhill in the County of Meath, is a title in the Peerage of Ireland. It was created on 1 July 1800 for Clotworthy Rowley, who had earlier represented Trim and County Meath in the Irish House of Commons. Born Clotworthy Taylor, he was the fourth son of Thomas Taylor, 1st Earl of Bective and Jane Rowley, daughter of Hercules Langford Rowley and his wife Elizabeth Rowley, 1st Viscountess Langford. The viscountcy of Langford became extinct in 1796 on the death of Hercules Rowley, 2nd Viscount Langford. Clotworthy Taylor succeeded to the Rowley estates and assumed by Royal licence the surname of Rowley in lieu of Taylor. Four years later the Langford title was revived when he was raised to the Peerage of Ireland as Baron Langford.

Nathaniel Clements, 2nd Earl of Leitrim, KP PC (Ire), styled The Honourable from 1783 to 1795, and then Viscount Clements to 1804, was an Irish nobleman and politician.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Josias Rowley</span> Anglo-Irish naval officer (1765-1842)

Admiral Sir Josias Rowley, 1st Baronet,, known as "The Sweeper of the Seas", was an Anglo-Irish naval officer who commanded the campaign that captured the French Indian Ocean islands of Réunion and Mauritius in 1810.

East Down was a UK Parliament constituency in Ireland which returned one Member of Parliament from 1885 to 1922, using the first past the post electoral system.

John Thomas Townshend, 2nd Viscount Sydney of St Leonards was a British peer and Member of Parliament.

Viscount Langford, of Longford Lodge, was a title in the Peerage of Ireland. It was created on 19 February 1766 for Elizabeth Rowley. She was made Baroness of Summerhill at the same time, also in the Peerage of Ireland. She was the wife of Hercules Langford Rowley, a member of the Irish Privy Council, grandson of Sir John Rowley and Mary, daughter of Sir Hercules Langford, 1st Baronet. She was succeeded by her son, the second Viscount. He represented County Antrim and Downpatrick in the Irish Parliament. The title became extinct in 1796 on the death of the second Viscount. The Rowley estates were inherited by Clotworthy Taylor, fourth son of Thomas Taylor, 1st Earl of Bective by his wife Jane, daughter of Hercules Langford Rowley and the Viscountess Langford. He assumed by Royal licence the surname of Rowley in 1796 and in 1800 the Langford title was revived when he was raised to the Peerage of Ireland as Baron Langford. This title is still extant.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas Taylour, 1st Earl of Bective</span> Irish politician and peer (1724–1795)

Thomas Taylour, 1st Earl of Bective, KP, PC (Ire) was an Irish peer and politician.

General Robert Taylor or Taylour styled The Honourable from birth, was an Irish soldier and politician.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas Taylour, 1st Marquess of Headfort</span> Irish politician

Thomas Taylour, 1st Marquess of Headfort, styled Viscount Headford from 1766 to 1795, and known as The Earl of Bective from 1795 to 1800, was an Irish peer and politician.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Stewart, 8th Earl of Galloway</span> British naval commander and politician

Admiral George Stewart, 8th Earl of Galloway,, styled Lord Garlies between 1773 and 1806, was a British naval commander and politician.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edward Southwell, 20th Baron de Clifford</span> British politician 1738–1777

Edward Southwell, 20th Baron de Clifford was a British politician.

The High Sheriff of Leitrim was the British Crown's judicial representative in County Leitrim, Ireland from c.1582 until 1922, when the office was abolished in the new Free State and replaced by the office of Leitrim County Sheriff. The sheriff had judicial, electoral, ceremonial and administrative functions and executed High Court Writs. In 1908, an Order in Council made the Lord-Lieutenant the Sovereign's prime representative in a county and reduced the High Sheriff's precedence. However the sheriff retained his responsibilities for the preservation of law and order in the county. The usual procedure for appointing the sheriff from 1660 onwards was that three persons were nominated at the beginning of each year from the county and the Lord Lieutenant then appointed his choice as High Sheriff for the remainder of the year. Often the other nominees were appointed as under-sheriffs. Sometimes a sheriff did not fulfil his entire term through death or other event and another sheriff was then appointed for the remainder of the year. The dates given hereunder are the dates of appointment. All addresses are in County Leitrim unless stated otherwise.

Owen Wynne was an Irish landowner and politician.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Theophilus Jones (1729–1811)</span> Irish politician

Theophilus Jones was an Irish MP and administrator.

Admiral Theobald Jones, also known as Toby Jones, was an Irish officer in the British Royal Navy, a Tory politician, a noted lichenologist, and a fossil-collector. The County Londonderry-born son of a Church of Ireland clergyman, Jones was descended from a 17th-century Welsh settler in Ireland. Several generations of his family had held public office in the Kingdom of Ireland, including membership of the pre-union Parliament of Ireland.

Walter Jones was an Irish politician from County Leitrim. He held local offices in Leitrim and some minor national patronage offices, and entered Parliament on the interest of his relatives the Beresford family.

Hon. Charles Lawrence Dundas was a British politician and Whig Member of Parliament in the House of Commons. He represented Malton from 1798–1805 and Richmond from 1806 to his death.

Hercules Langford Rowley PC was an Irish politician and landowner.

Samuel Campbell Rowley was a politician and Royal Navy officer who was born in Ireland in 1774. Rowley attended the Royal Naval Academy at Portsmouth in 1785 and joined his first ship in March 1789, serving in the West Indies. He passed the lieutenant's examination in 1792 but was not promoted until January 1794, when he joined HMS Vengeance. In her, Rowley took part in the West Indies campaign under Sir John Jervis and Sir Charles Grey, and was present at the capture of Martinique, St Lucia and Guadeloupe. Rowley returned to England at the beginning of 1795 and shortly after, was appointed to the 32-gun HMS Astraea, serving in the English Channel, where, on 10 April 1795, he assisted in the taking of the French 42-gun frigate, Gloire.

Clotworthy Rowley may refer to:

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "ROWLEY, Clotworthy (?1731-1805), of Mount Campbell, co. Leitrim". History of Parliament Online. History of Parliament Trust. Retrieved 30 October 2023.
  2. "Clotworthy ROWLEY". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge. Retrieved 30 October 2023.
  3. "Campbell (Mountcampbell)". Landed Estates. University of Galway. Retrieved 30 October 2023.