Collabieae

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Collabieae
Pachystoma thomsonianum 1.jpg
Pachystoma thomsonianum
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Epidendroideae
Tribe: Collabieae
Pfitzer Entw. Nat. Anord. Orch.: 100 (1887)
Genera

Collabieae is a tribe of orchids in the subfamily Epidendroideae. [1]

Contents

See also

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taxonomy of the Orchidaceae</span>

The taxonomy of the Orchidaceae (orchid family) has evolved slowly during the last 250 years, starting with Carl Linnaeus who in 1753 recognized eight genera. De Jussieu recognized the Orchidaceae as a separate family in his Genera Plantarum in 1789. Olof Swartz recognized 25 genera in 1800. Louis Claude Richard provided us in 1817 with the descriptive terminology of the orchids. (See External links below). The next step was taken in 1830-1840 by John Lindley, who recognized four subfamilies. He is generally recognized as the father of orchid taxonomy. The next important step was taken by George Bentham with a new classification, recognizing subtribes for the first time. This classification was first presented in a paper that Bentham read to the Royal Society in 1881. Then it was published in 1883 in the final volume of Genera Plantarum. The next great contributors were Pfitzer (1887), Schlechter (1926), Mansfeld (1937), Dressler and Dodson (1960), Garay (1960, 1972), Vermeulen (1966), again Dressler (1981). and Burns-Balogh and Funk (1986). Dressler's 1993 book had considerable influence on later work.

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Calypsoinae is an orchid subtribe in the tribe Epidendreae of subfamily Epidendroideae. It has previously been recognized as tribe Calypsoeae in the subfamily Epidendroideae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Triphoreae</span> Tribe of orchids

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gastrodieae</span> Tribe of orchids

Gastrodieae is an orchid tribe in the subfamily Epidendroideae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eulophiinae</span> Subtribe of orchids

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Neottieae</span> Tribe of orchids

Neottieae is an orchid tribe in the subfamily Epidendroideae. It contains six genera and over 200 species distributed mainly in temperate and subtropical zones of the northern hemisphere. All its members are terrestrial plants, hinting at an early branching with Epidendroideae which is largely an epiphytic group. Neottieae is likely to be the result of a single temperate radiation of epidendroids, although it appears that some lineages in this tribe have crept back into the tropics.

References

  1. Xiang XG, Jin WT, Li DZ, Schuiteman A, Huang WC, Li JW, et al. (2014-01-31). "Phylogenetics of tribe Collabieae (Orchidaceae, Epidendroideae) based on four chloroplast genes with morphological appraisal". PLOS ONE. 9 (1): e87625. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0087625 . PMC   3909211 . PMID   24498156.