A collective wedding or mass wedding is a marriage ceremony in which a small or large number of couples are married at the same time.
In 324 BC Alexander the Great married Stateira II, the eldest daughter of Darius, the king of Persia. In the same ceremony, he wed many of his leading officers and outstanding soldiers to other Persian women, about 80 couples in all. [1] Today, these ceremonies are now performed in places such as Afghanistan, Pakistan, China, Iran, Japan [ citation needed ], Jordan, Kurdistan, Palestine, South Korea, The Philippines and Yemen.
Mass weddings are sometimes preferred for economic and social reasons, such as the reduction of costs for the venue, officiants, decorations, as well as the celebrations afterwards which can sometimes be shared between multiple families. [2] In 2011 a collective wedding ceremony in India involved 4,000 couples, including Hindus, Christians, Buddhists, Jains, Sikhs, Muslims, and Adivasi. Many of them were the children of poor farmers. [3]
In the Philippines, mass civil or religious weddings are a common phenomenon, and are often sponsored by government and charitable groups as a form of public service. [4] Local politicians and sometimes celebrities participate as common wedding sponsors at such mass rites, which enable couples (and by extension their children) to benefit from formal state recognition of their unions. [5] Parish churches also regularly offer collective Nuptial Masses for their low-income congregants, at times in partnership with the secular government of that predominantly Catholic nation. [6]
Since 7 November 1960 (18th Jumada al-awwal 1380), under the guidance of Syedna Taher Saifuddin, Dawoodi Bohras have been conducting mass marriage events, at several venues, called Rasme Saifee (Arabic: الرسم السيفي). [7] Currently the largest event is held two days after the birthday of Syedna Mohammed Burhanuddin in Mumbai. The first such mass marriage was held in Jamnagar. The event is now professionally looked after by the community organisation, International Taiseerun Nikah Committee (I.T.N.C).
The office of supreme leader in Iranian universities and office of deputy of women of Iranian president has begun a student wedding program. [8] [9] سازمان اوقاف و امور خیریه oghaf and charity organization has organized mass wedding too for deaf people. [10] Minister of Islamic Culture and IRGC organizes these easy weddings just as well. [11] [12]
The Unification Church is known for holding collective weddings, which for some couples are marriage rededication ceremonies. [13] [14]
Vital rates refer to how fast vital statistics change in a population. There are 2 categories within vital rates: crude rates and refined rates.
Harati High School is located in Esfahan, Iran. The school is regarded as a well-known landmark. It is located on Kamal Esmaeel Avenue between the Khaju and the Si-o-se-pol bridges.
The Ministry of Sport and Youth is the government ministry of youth affairs and sports in the Islamic Republic of Iran. It was founded in 2010 after the Physical Education Organization was dissolved.
Rana Azadivar is an Iranian actress. She is best known for her role as Faezeh in The Lizard (2004). Azadivar gained wide recognition after portraying the leading role of Samira in the widely streamed drama series Mortal Wound (2021).
Khatereh Asadi is an Iranian actress.
Sahar Dolatshahi is an Iranian actress. She is best known for her role in Ice Age (2015), Istanbul Junction (2018), The Frog (2020–2021) and I Want to Live (2021). She has received various accolades, including two Crystal Simorghs and an Iran's Film Critics and Writers Association Award.
Elham Fakhari is a psychologist, Politician, writer, painter, poet, member of the Central Council of the National Trust Party, and a former member of the City Council of Tehran, Ray, and Tajrish.
Navid Mohammadzadeh is an Iranian actor. He has received various accolades, including two Crystal Simorghs, four Hafez Awards, three Iran Cinema Celebration Awards and four Iran's Film Critics and Writers Association Awards. In 2017, he won the Orizzonti Award for Best Actor at the 74th Venice International Film Festival for his performance in No Date, No Signature (2017).
Student News Network (SNN) is an Iranian official news agency known for publishing university and student news. All of SNN's content is free content and Creative Commons licensed.
Isfahan Fair is a trade fair in Isfahan City. Its chief executive officer is Dr AhmadReza Tahanian.
Isfahan Police Department is a police agency in Isfahan. In 2020 Isfahan Cyber Police's new building was opened.
Isfahan Healthcare city is a complex built close to Aghababaei highway, Isfahan, consisting of a hospital with 1000 beds with the goal of earning revenue from medical tourism. It is in District 10 and built by Municipality of Isfahan with an Italian corporation.
Nazanin Bayati is an Iranian actress. She made her feature film debut in Parviz Shahbazi's Trapped (2013). For her performance in the film, she earned a Crystal Simorgh and a Hafez Award nomination.
Hamed Ahangi Moghaddam is an Iranian comedian, host, actor and director. He is best known for his talk show Ahangi Night (2021–2022) for which he earned a Hafez Award nomination. In 2023, he received another Hafez Award nomination for TNT.
Alireza Esteki, one of the champions and coaches of boxing and bodybuilding, is the coach of the Iranian national boxing team.
Mohammad Mansouri Davar is an Iranian Jiujitsu and MMA athlete. He is captain of the Iran Jujitsu national team. He won the silver medal at the 2014 Asian Beach Games in Phuket, Thailand and the gold medal at the 2017 Ju-Jitsu Asian Championships in Hanoi, Vietnam. He won first place at the 2009 Ju-jitsu Asian Indoor Games in Hanoi, Vietnam.He is a Member of the Iran Jiujitsu National Team in the 2018 Asian Games and 2017 Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games in Ashgabat Turkmenistan.
Amir Al-Momenin University of Military Sciences and Technology is the biggest IRGC staff military college for ground forces officers based in Isfahan. This academy has hosted international armed forces games matches. It was established in 2006.
Isfahan City Waste Management Organization was formed in 2003 under the affiliation of municipal services. The organization under the responsibility of the Urban Services of Isfahan Municipality implements the integrated waste management system.
Kazem Sayahi is an Iranian actor. He is best known for his role as Rahim Rahmati in Bachelors (2016–2019) for which he earned a Hafez Award nomination.