Related Research Articles
Mitra is the name of an Indo-Iranian divinity from which the names and some characteristics of Rigvedic Mitrá and Avestan Mithra derive.
The Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland, commonly known as the Royal Asiatic Society (RAS), was established, according to its royal charter of 11 August 1824, to further "the investigation of subjects connected with and for the encouragement of science, literature and the arts in relation to Asia." From its incorporation the society has been a forum, through lectures, its journal, and other publications, for scholarship relating to Asian culture and society of the highest level. It is the United Kingdom's senior learned society in the field of Asian studies. Fellows of the society are elected regularly. Fellows include highly accomplished and notable scholars of Asian studies. They use the post-nominal letters FRAS.
Indology or Indian studies is the academic study of the history and cultures, languages, and literature of India and as such is a subset of Asian studies.
A fire temple in Zoroastrianism is the place of worship for Zoroastrians, often called dar-e mehr (Persian) or agiyari (Gujarati). In the Zoroastrian religion, fire, together with clean water, are agents of ritual purity. Clean, white "ash for the purification ceremonies [is] regarded as the basis of ritual life", which "are essentially the rites proper to the tending of a domestic fire, for the temple [fire] is that of the hearth fire raised to a new solemnity". For, one "who sacrifices unto fire with fuel in his hand ..., is given happiness".
Abraham Valentine Williams Jackson, L.H.D., Ph.D., LL.D. was an American specialist on Indo-European languages.
Maurice Bloomfield, Ph.D., LL.D. was a Polish-born American philologist and Sanskrit scholar.
Bimal Krishna Matilal was an eminent Indian philosopher whose writings presented the Indian philosophical tradition as a comprehensive system of logic incorporating most issues addressed by themes in Western philosophy. From 1977 to 1991 he was the Spalding Professor of Eastern Religion and Ethics at the University of Oxford.
Louis Herbert Gray, Ph.D. (1875–1955) was an American Orientalist, born at Newark, New Jersey. He graduated from Princeton University in 1896 and from Columbia University.
The Origins of The Koran: Classic Essays on Islam’s Holy Book, is a 1998 book edited by Ibn Warraq. It contains a collection of 13 critical studies of the Qur'an written over the past two centuries by historians and scholars of the Middle East: Ibn Warraq, Theodor Nöldeke, Leone Caetani, Alphonse Mingana, Arthur Jeffery, David Samuel Margoliouth, Abraham Geiger, William St. Clair Tisdall, Charles Cutler Torrey and Andrew Rippin. Most of these authors wrote their essays on the Qur'an before World War II (1939–1945).
Priyadarsika is a Sanskrit play attributed to king Harsha. It was first translated into English by G. K. Nariman, A. V. Williams Jackson, and Charles J. Ogden and published by the Columbia University Press in 1923 as the tenth volume of the 13 volume Columbia University Indo-Iranian Series (1901-32).
Robert J. Zydenbos is a Dutch-Canadian scholar who has doctorate degrees in Indian philosophy and Dravidian studies. He also has a doctorate of literature from the University of Utrecht in the Netherlands. Zydenbos also studied Indian religions and languages at the South Asia Institute and at the University of Heidelberg in Germany. He taught Sanskrit at the University of Heidelberg and later taught Jaina philosophy at the University of Madras in India. Zydenbos later taught Sanskrit, Buddhism, and South Asian religions at the University of Toronto in Canada. He was the first western scholar to write a doctoral thesis on contemporary Kannada fiction.
The Harshacharita, is the biography of Indian emperor Harsha by Banabhatta, also known as Bana, who was a Sanskrit writer of seventh-century CE India. He was the Asthana Kavi, meaning Court Poet, of Harsha. The Harshacharita was the first composition of Bana and is considered to be the beginning of writing of historical poetic works in the Sanskrit language.
Asha is a Zoroastrian concept with a complex and highly nuanced range of meaning. It is commonly summarized in accord with its contextual implications of 'truth' and 'right(eousness)', 'order' and 'right working'. For other connotations, see meaning below. It is of cardinal importance to Zoroastrian theology and doctrine. In the moral sphere, aṣ̌a/arta represents what has been called "the decisive confessional concept of Zoroastrianism". The opposite of Avestan aṣ̌a is 𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬘 druj, "deceit, falsehood".
Ashavan is a Zoroastrian theological term. It literally means "possessing/mastering aša" and has been interpreted as "possessing/mastering truth" or "possessing/mastering righteousness", but has further implications:
In the Avesta, airyaman is both an Avestan language common noun as well as the proper name of a Zoroastrian divinity.
Roland Grubb Kent was an American educator and a founder of the Linguistic Society of America (LSA). He was the first person to translate Marcus Terentius Varro's De Lingua Latina into English.
A Vedic Word Concordance is a multi-volume concordance of the corpus of Vedic Sanskrit texts. It has been under preparation from 1930 and was published in 1935-1965 under the guidance of Viśvabandhu Śāstrī (1897-1973), with an introduction in Sanskrit and English. It aims to be "a universal vocabulary register" of "Vedic works, with complete textual reference and critical commentary bearing on phonology, accent, etymo-morphology, grammar, metre, text-criticism, and Ur-Aryan philology".
Sak is a Sino-Tibetan language of the Sal branch spoken in Bangladesh and Myanmar.
Charles Henry Tawney (1837–1922) was an English educator and scholar, primarily known for his translations of Sanskrit classics into English. He was fluent in German, Latin, and Greek; and in India also acquired Sanskrit, Hindi, Urdu, and Persian.
Franklin Edgerton was an American linguistic scholar. He was Salisbury Professor of Sanskrit and Comparative Philology at Yale University (1926) and visiting professor at Benares Hindu University (1953–4). Between 1913 and 1926, he was the Professor of Sanskrit at the University of Pennsylvania. He is well known for his exceptionally literal translation of the Bhagavad Gita which was published as volume 38-39 of the Harvard Oriental Series in 1944. He also edited the parallel edition of four recensions of the Simhāsana Dvātrṃśika, and a reconstruction of the (lost) original Sanskrit text of the Panchatantra.
References
- ↑ Haas, George C. O. (June 1938). "Bibliography of A. V. Williams Jackson". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 58 (2): 241–257. doi:10.2307/594810. JSTOR 594810.
- ↑ W. T. W. and A. C. (October 1914). "A Catalogue of the Collection of Persian Manuscripts, Including Also Some Turkish and Arabic Presented by Alexander Smith Cochran by A. V. Williams Jackson; Abraham Yohannan". The Burlington Magazine for Connoisseurs. 26 (139): 39. JSTOR 859845.
- ↑ Dames, M. Longworth (July 1903). "Indo-Iranian Phonology by Louis H. Gray". The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland: 603–606. JSTOR 25208561.
- ↑ Barnett, L. D. (July 1907). "A Bibliography of the Sanskrit Drama by Montgomery Schuyler, Jr". The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland: 728–731. JSTOR 25210476.
- ↑ Barnett, L. D. (January 1913). "The Daśarūpa, a Treatise on Hindu Dramaturgy by Dhanamjaya by George C. O. Haas". The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland: 190–192. JSTOR 25188942.
- ↑ Keith, A. Berriedale (October 1914). "Vāsavadattā by Louis H. Gray". The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland: 1100–1104. JSTOR 25189260.
- ↑ H. A. R. (January 1918). "The Sanskrit Poems of Mayura by Mayura; George Payn Quackenbos". The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland: 129–130. JSTOR 25209356.
- ↑ Barnett, L. D. (1924). "Priyadarsika, a Sanskrit Drama by Harsha, King of Northern India in the Seventh Century A. D. by G. K. Nariman; A. V. Williams Jackson; Charles J. Ogden; Harsha". Bulletin of the School of Oriental Studies, University of London. 3 (3): 591–593. doi:10.1017/s0041977x00148815. JSTOR 607465.
- ↑ Clark, Walter E. (1926). "Priyadarsika, a Sanskrit Drama by Harsha by G. K. Nariman; A. V. Williams Jackson; Charles J. Ogden; Harsha". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 46: 77–78. doi:10.2307/593777. JSTOR 593777.
- ↑ Davids, C. A. F. Rhys (1928). "The Zoroastrian Doctrine of a Future Life by Jal Dastur Cursetji Pavry". Bulletin of the School of Oriental Studies, University of London. 4 (4): 853–854. JSTOR 607265.
- ↑ Charpentier, Jarl (January 1927). "The Zoroastrian Doctrine of a Future Life: From Death to the Individual Judgment by Jal Dastur Cursetji Pavry". The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland (1): 137–139. JSTOR 25182008.
- ↑ Kent, Roland G. (1928). "The Zoroastrian Doctrine of a Future Life: From Death to the Individual Judgment by Jal Dastur Cursetji Pavry". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 48: 285–286. doi:10.2307/593151. JSTOR 593151.
- ↑ Kent, Roland G. (1929). "Zoroastrian Studies: The Iranian Religion and Various Monographs by A. V. Williams Jackson". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 49: 286–289. doi:10.2307/593003. hdl: 2027/uc1.c054629266 . JSTOR 593003.
- ↑ Charpentier, Jarl (1929). "Zoroastrian Studies: The Iranian Religion and Various Monographs by A. V. Williams Jackson". Bulletin of the School of Oriental Studies, University of London. 5 (2): 403–407. doi:10.1017/s0041977x0012289x. JSTOR 607716.
- ↑ Sprengling, M. (December 1932). "Researches in Manichaeism by A. V. Williams Jackson". Church History. 1 (4): 234–235. doi:10.1017/s0009640700119882. JSTOR 3691939.