Compascuus is Latin for commonly grazed, [1] [2] and hence often used in the forms ager compascuus (common pasture land) [3] [4] and compascuum (the common pasture). In the early republic, there were three kinds of land: private, public and common pasture. The Lex Agraria, which formalized the existing situation after the land reforms, set limits on how many cattle an individual could graze on ager compascuus without having to pay dues. [5] [6]
This ancient term is still preserved in some placenames in Drenthe, because the border between the Netherlands and Germany in the Bourtange moor was not delimited and was a common pasture for shepherds from both sides of the border. [7]
Emmen is a municipality and town of the province of Drenthe in the northeastern Netherlands.
Barger-Compascuum is a village in the Dutch municipality of Emmen. It is in a peat-producing region of Drenthe. Veenpark, an open-air museum, is dedicated to the peat history of the region.
Groeningen is a village in the municipality of Land van Cuijk in the province of North Brabant, Netherlands.
Darp is a village in the Dutch province of Drenthe. In 2001, the town of Darp had 507 inhabitants. It is a suburb of the municipality of Westerveld, and lies about 19 km west of Hoogeveen.
Grolloo is a village in the Dutch province of Drenthe. It is a part of the municipality of Aa en Hunze, and lies about 11 km southeast of Assen.
Noord Deurningen is a village in the Dutch province of Overijssel. It is a part of the municipality of Dinkelland, and lies about 11 km northeast of Oldenzaal.
Est is a village in the Dutch province of Gelderland. It is a part of the municipality of West Betuwe, and lies about 8 km west of Tiel.
Oosterhesselen is a village in the Dutch province of Drenthe. It is located in the municipality of Coevorden, about 9 km north of the city. Oosterhesselen was a separate municipality between 1819 and 1998, when it was merged with Coevorden.
Bargeres is a neighbourhood of the city Emmen in Drenthe, the Netherlands.
Emmer-Compascuum is a village in the Netherlands and is part of the Emmen municipality in Drenthe.
Barger-Erfscheidenveen is a hamlet in the Netherlands and it is part of the Emmen municipality in Drenthe.
Barger-Oosterveen is a hamlet in the Netherlands and is part of the Emmen municipality in Drenthe.
Barger-Oosterveld is a neighbourhood and former village of Emmen in the Dutch province of Drenthe. In 1957, the Temple of Barger-Oosterveld was discovered.
Langelo is a village located in the Netherlands, part of the Noordenveld municipality in Drenthe.
Zuidvelde is a village in the Netherlands and it is part of the Noordenveld municipality in Drenthe.
Vrouwenparochie is a village in Waadhoeke municipality in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands, with a population of around 685 in 2021.
Snikzwaag is a village in De Fryske Marren in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands. It had a population of around 65 in 2017.
Folsgare is a village in Súdwest-Fryslân in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands. It had a population of around 325 in January 2017.
Houwerzijl is a small village in the Netherlands; it is located in the municipality of Het Hogeland, Groningen.
Wenum-Wiesel is a twin village in the municipality of Apeldoorn, in the province of Gelderland in the Netherlands. In 1978, the hamlets of Wenum and Wiesel merged into a village.
Si compascuus ager est, ius est compascere.
The compascuum of Barge
The compascuum of Emmen