Connello Upper Conallaigh Uachtaracha (Irish) | |
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![]() Castle near Kilfinny | |
![]() Barony map of County Limerick, 1900; Connello Upper is in the south-centre, coloured pink. | |
Coordinates: 52°26′N8°48′W / 52.43°N 8.8°W | |
Sovereign state | Ireland |
Province | Munster |
County | Limerick |
Area | |
• Total | 247.9 km2 (95.7 sq mi) |
Connello Upper (Irish : Conallaigh Uachtaracha; sometimes Upper Connello, and occasionally spelled Conello) is a historical barony in southern County Limerick, Ireland.
Baronies were mainly cadastral rather than administrative units. [1] They acquired modest local taxation and spending functions in the 19th century before being superseded by the Local Government (Ireland) Act 1898. [2] [3]
Originally western Limerick was a single vast barony known as Connello. [4] [5] [6] It was divided into Lower (northern) and Upper (southern) halves some time before 1821, and 1841 the western part of Connello Upper was made a separate barony, Glenquin, while the western half of Connello Lower became the barony of Shanid. [7]
The Connello Upper region was the anciently the possession of the Uí Chonaill Gabra, part of the Uí Fidgeinti; the name refers to an ancestor, Conall Gabra, "Conall of the White Horse." [8] Hy Cnocnuil Gabhra was the name of the Eóganachta cantred. The Ó Coileáin (Collins or Cullane) were lords of Connello until they moved to County Cork in the 13th century. [9]
Connello Upper is in the south-centre of the county, north of the River Maigue where it forms part of the border with County Cork. [10] [11]
Settlements within the historical barony of Connello Upper include: [12]