Council House, Handsworth

Last updated

Council House, Handsworth
South and City College, Birmingham (geograph 6722446).jpg
The building in 2013
LocationSoho Road, Handsworth
Coordinates 52°30′10″N1°55′51″W / 52.5028°N 1.9307°W / 52.5028; -1.9307
Built1879
ArchitectAlexander & Henman
Architectural style(s) Gothic Revival style
Listed Building – Grade II
Official namePublic Library, Handsworth Council House and Job Preparation Unit
Designated7 July 1982
Reference no.1221174
West Midlands UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Shown in West Midlands

The Council House is a former municipal building in Soho Road in Handsworth, West Midlands, a suburb of Birmingham in England. The building, which is currently used as a public library and college campus, is a Grade II listed building. [1]

History

Following significant population growth, largely associated with steam engine manufacturing at Soho Foundry, a local board of health was formed in Handsworth in 1877. [2] [3] The board decided to commission a municipal building for its use. The site selected was on the north side of Soho Road. [4]

The foundation stone for the new building was laid on 30 October 1877. [5] It was designed by Alexander & Henman of Stockton-on-Tees in the Gothic Revival style, built in red brick and terracotta at a cost of £20,662 and was completed in 1879. [6] The design involved a main frontage of 16 bays facing onto Soho Road. The left-hand section of five bays formed a public library and the right-hand section of 11 bays formed the council house. The library section, which was asymmetrical, featured a polygon-shaped bay which was projected forward and surmounted by a turret, and there was an arched doorway in the right-hand bay. The council house section, which was broadly symmetrical, featured a five-stage tower in the central bay. There was an arched doorway in the first stage, an oriel window in the second stage, lancet windows in the third and fourth stages, with machicolations above, and a timbered clock in the fifth stage. The central bay was flanked by connecting sections of two bays each and by end sections of three bays each which were slightly projected forward and gabled. The other bays were generally fenestrated with bi-partite or tri-partite mullioned and transomed windows. [1]

In 1894, the board was succeeded by Handsworth Urban District Council, [7] which used the Council House as its offices, [8] but the building ceased to be the local seat of government when area was annexed by Birmingham City Council in 1911. [9]

The council house was subsequently leased to the Handsworth School of Dress Design, which was a branch of the Birmingham Government School of Design. The Birmingham Government School of Design became part of Birmingham Polytechnic in 1971. [10] In the late 1970s, the vacant building was acquired by Handsworth Technical College (later City College Birmingham), [11] which merged with South Birmingham College to form the Handsworth Campus of South and City College Birmingham in 2012. [12]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Smethwick</span> Town in West Midlands, England

Smethwick is an industrial town in Sandwell, West Midlands, England. It lies 4 miles (6 km) west of Birmingham city centre. Historically it was in Staffordshire and then Worcestershire before being placed into then West Midlands county.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Handsworth, West Midlands</span> Human settlement in England

Handsworth is an inner-city area of Birmingham in the West Midlands, England. Historically in Staffordshire, Handsworth lies just outside Birmingham City Centre and near the town of Smethwick.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Soho, West Midlands</span> Human settlement in England

Soho is an area split between the Birmingham and Sandwell metropolitan boroughs of the West Midlands in England. The area is located on the A41 road. The name is an abbreviation of South House, denoting that it was located to the south of Handsworth. The section of the A41 separating Handsworth from Winson Green is known as Soho Road.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Architecture of Birmingham</span> Overview of the architecture of Birmingham

Although Birmingham in England has existed as a settlement for over a thousand years, today's city is overwhelmingly a product of the 18th, 19th, and 20th centuries, with little surviving from its early history. As it has expanded, it has acquired a variety of architectural styles. Buildings of most modern architectural styles in the United Kingdom are located in Birmingham. In recent years, Birmingham was one of the first cities to exhibit the blobitecture style with the construction of the Selfridges store at the Bullring Shopping Centre.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Mary's Church, Handsworth</span> Church in England

St Mary's Church, Handsworth, also known as Handsworth Old Church, is a Grade II* listed Anglican church in Handsworth, Birmingham, England. Its ten-acre (4 hectare) grounds are contiguous with Handsworth Park. It lies just off the Birmingham Outer Circle, and south of a cutting housing the site of the former Handsworth Wood railway station. It is noteworthy as the resting place of famous progenitors of the industrial age, and has been described as the "Cathedral of the Industrial Revolution".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Handsworth Park</span>

Handsworth Park is a park in the Handsworth area of Birmingham, England. It lies 15 minutes by bus from the centre of Birmingham and comprises 63 acres of landscaped grass slopes, including a large boating lake and a smaller pond fed by the Farcroft and Grove Brooks, flower beds, mature trees and shrubs with a diversity of wildlife, adjoining St. Mary's Church, Handsworth to the north, containing the graves of the fathers of the Industrial Revolution, James Watt, Matthew Boulton and William Murdoch, and the founders of Aston Villa Football Club and the Victoria Jubilee Allotments site to the south opened on 12 June 2010. The completion of a £9.5 million restoration and rejuvenation of Handsworth Park was celebrated with a Grand Re-Opening Celebration led by Councillor Mike Sharpe, the Lord Mayor of Birmingham, speaking from the restored bandstand at 2.00pm on Saturday 8 July 2006, followed by a count down by a large enthusiastic crowd and the release of clouds of confetti; in the words of one observer "Great wedding! Now we must make the marriage a success."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hereford Town Hall</span> Municipal building in Hereford, Herefordshire, England

Hereford Town Hall is a municipal building in St Owen's Street, Hereford, Herefordshire, England. The building is a Grade II* listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Letchworth Town Hall</span> Municipal building in Letchworth, Hertfordshire, England

Letchworth Town Hall is a municipal building in Broadway, Letchworth, Hertfordshire, England. The town hall, which was the headquarters of Letchworth Urban District Council, is a Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Council House, Brownhills</span> Municipal building in Brownhills, West Midlands, England

The Council House is a former municipal building in Chester Road North, Brownhills, West Midlands, England. The building, which is now used as a health centre, is a locally listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kirriemuir Town Hall</span> Municipal building in Kirriemuir, Scotland

Kirriemuir Town Hall is a municipal structure in Reform Street in Kirriemuir, Angus, Scotland. The structure, which is used as a community events venue, is a Category C listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Denny Town House</span> Municipal building in Denny, Scotland

Denny Town House is a municipal building in Glasgow Road, Denny, Falkirk, Scotland. The structure is used by Falkirk Council for the provision of local services.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pittenweem Parish Church and Tolbooth Steeple</span> Municipal building in Pittenweem, Scotland

Pittenweem Parish Church and Tolbooth Steeple is an ecclesiastical and municipal complex in the High Street, Pittenweem, Fife, Scotland. The structure, which is used as the local parish church, is a Category A listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tain Tolbooth</span> Municipal building in Tain, Scotland

Tain Tolbooth is a municipal building in the High Street, Tain, Highland, Scotland. The structure, which is used as a courthouse, is a Category A listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Auchtermuchty Town House</span> Municipal building in Auchtermuchty, Scotland

Auchtermuchty Town House is a municipal structure in the High Street, Auchtermuchty, Fife, Scotland. The structure, which accommodates the local public library, is a Category B listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Boston Sessions House</span> Municipal building in Boston, England

Boston Sessions House is a judicial structure in Church Close, Boston, Lincolnshire, England. The structure, which used to be the main courthouse for the north of Parts of Holland, is a Grade II* listed building. The site is also home to County Hall, the former headquarters of Holland County Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Spalding Sessions House</span> Municipal building in Spalding, England

Spalding Sessions House is a judicial structure in the Sheep Market in Spalding, Lincolnshire, England. The structure, which used to be the main courthouse for the south of Parts of Holland, is a Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Davids City Hall</span> Municipal Building in St Davids City Hall, Wales

St Davids City Hall is a municipal building in the High Street, St Davids, Pembrokeshire, Wales. The structure is currently used as the meeting place of St Davids City Council and as a public library.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dalton Town Hall</span> Municipal building in Dalton-in-Furness, Cumbria, England

Dalton Town Hall is a municipal building in Station Road, Dalton-in-Furness, a town in Cumbria, England. The building, which accommodates the offices and meeting place of Dalton-in-Furness Town Council, is a Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rookery House</span> Municipal building in Erdington, West Midlands, England

Rookery House, formerly Erdington Town Hall and, before that, Birches Green House, is a former municipal building in Wilberforce Way in Erdington, a suburb of Birmingham in England. The house, which started life as a private residence, became the headquarters of Erdington Urban District Council and was then returned to residential use, is a Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Old Town Hall, Handsworth</span> Municipal building in Handsworth, West Midlands, England

The Old Town Hall is a historic building on the corner of College Road and Slack Lane in Handsworth, West Midlands, a suburb of Birmingham in England. The building, part of which is currently used as the headquarters of the Handsworth Historical Society, is a Grade II listed building.

References

  1. 1 2 Historic England. "Public Library, Handsworth Council House and Job Preparation Unit (1221174)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  2. "Catalogue of the Reference Library, Birmingham". 1918. p. 464. Retrieved 29 April 2024.
  3. Appointment Vacant. The Architect. 11 August 1877. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  4. "Ordnance Survey Map". 1900. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  5. Harvey, David (2015). Trams in West Bromwich. Amberley Publishing. ISBN   978-1445641713.
  6. Dargue, William. "Handsworth History" . Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  7. "Handsworth UD". Vision of Britain. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  8. Kelly's Directory of Birmingham (including the Suburbs and the Boroughs of Smethwick and Aston Manor). 1908. p. 1096.
  9. Chinn, Carl Steven Alfred (1986). "The Anatomy of a Working Class Neighbourhood: West Sparkbrook 1871 to 1914" (PDF). University of Birmingham. p. 2. Retrieved 29 April 2024.
  10. "School of Art Archive". Birmingham City Faculty of Arts, Design and Media. Retrieved 29 April 2024.
  11. "Handsworth Council House". Library of Birmingham. Retrieved 29 April 2024.
  12. "South and City College Birmingham". The University Guide. Retrieved 29 April 2024.