Crișul Repede

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Crișul Repede
Raul Crisul Repede (2023).jpg
The Crișul Repede in Oradea with the Neolog Synagogue visible
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Crisul Repede
Native nameSebes-Körös (Hungarian)
Location
Countries Romania and Hungary
CountiesRomania:
Hungary:
Towns
Physical characteristics
Source Gilău Mountains, Romania
  elevation710 m (2,330 ft)
Mouth Körös
  location
Gyomaendrőd, Hungary
  coordinates
46°55′13″N20°58′39″E / 46.92028°N 20.97750°E / 46.92028; 20.97750
Length209 km (130 mi)
Basin size9,119 km2 (3,521 sq mi)
Basin features
Progression KörösTiszaDanubeBlack Sea
Tributaries 
  left Iad, Drăgan
  right Barcău (Berettyó)

The Crișul Repede (Romanian Crișul Repede ("the rapid Criș"); Hungarian Sebes-Körös) is a river in Bihor County, Crișana, Romania and in southeastern Hungary (Körösvidek). Together with the rivers Crișul Alb ("the white Criș") and Crișul Negru ("the black Criș"), it makes up the Three Criș rivers ("Cele Trei Crișuri"). These are considered the main rivers in the Crișana region of Romania. Historically, when Crișana was recognised as an official region (today, Romania is divided into 40 counties), the Criș rivers were the most important in the region. The basin size of the Crișul Repede is 9,119 km2 (3,521 sq mi). [1] :22 Its length in Romania is 171 km (106 mi). [2]

Contents

The Crișul Repede runs through the city of Oradea, the capital of Bihor County. It flows into the Körös (Criș) near Gyomaendrőd, in Hungary. Part of the water from the Crișul Repede is diverted towards the Crișul Negru by the Criș Collector Canal.

The river partially froze in 2017 Winter Crisul.jpg
The river partially froze in 2017

Towns and villages

The following towns and villages are situated along the Crișul Repede, from source to mouth:

Tributaries

The following rivers are tributaries to the Crișul Repede (from source to mouth): [2]

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Bihor County is a county (județ) in western Romania. With a total area of 7,544 km2 (2,913 sq mi), Bihor is Romania's 6th largest county geographically and the main county in the historical region of Crișana. Its capital city is Oradea.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Körös</span> River Romania

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Valea Roșie (Crișul Negru)</span> River in Bihor County, Romania

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The Iad is a left tributary of the river Crișul Repede in Romania. It discharges into the Crișul Repede near Bulz. Its length is 46 km (29 mi) and its basin size is 220 km2 (85 sq mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crișul Pietros</span> River in Bihor County, Romania

The Crișul Pietros is a right tributary of the river Crișul Negru in Romania. Upstream from its confluence with the Boga it is called Valea Galbena. Its length is 31 km (19 mi) and its basin size is 226 km2 (87 sq mi). It discharges into the Crișul Negru in Drăgănești.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bulz</span> Commune in Bihor, Romania

Bulz is a commune in Bihor County, Crișana, Romania with a population of 1,903 as of 2021. It is composed of three villages: Bulz, Munteni, and Remeți (Jádremete).

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Uileacu de Beiuș</span> Commune in Bihor, Romania

Uileacu de Beiuș is a commune in Bihor County, Crișana, Romania. It is composed of four villages: Forău (Belényesforró), Prisaca (Gyepüpataka), Vălanii de Beiuș (Belényesvalány), and Uileacu de Beiuș.

The Criș Collector Canal is the main canal of the drainage system of the area between the Crișul Repede and the Crișul Negru in Bihor County, western Romania. The lower reach of the canal is also known as Tămașda Collector Canal.

References

  1. Analysis of the Tisza River Basin 2007, IPCDR
  2. 1 2 Atlasul cadastrului apelor din România. Partea 1 (in Romanian). Bucharest: Ministerul Mediului. 1992. pp. 114–125. OCLC   895459847. River code: III.1.44