Cumshewa, British Columbia

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Cumshewa
Hlḵinul Llnagaay
Historic Haida village
Cumshewa village, Queen Charlotte Island, British Columbia (243).jpg
Cumshewa in 1878.
Canada British Columbia location map 2.svg
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Cumshewa
Location of Cumshewa in British Columbia
Coordinates: 53°2′32″N131°41′40″W / 53.04222°N 131.69444°W / 53.04222; -131.69444
CountryFlag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
Province Flag of British Columbia.svg British Columbia
Region Haida Gwaii
Haida Gwaii Moresby Island

Cumshewa is a former village of the Haida people located on the north flank of Cumshewa Inlet in the Haida Gwaii of the North Coast of British Columbia, Canada. It is named for Cumshewa, an important Haida chief during the maritime fur trade. [1]

Contents

The name was long in use on marine charts but was made official in the British Columbia gazette on April 6, 1926. The last few inhabitants of Cumshewa were encouraged to move to Skidegate in 1926. The location of the village is now within the Kunx̱alas Heritage Site/Conservancy. [2]

Name

Cumshewa is a Heiltsuk word meaning "rich at the mouth of the river". The ancient Haida name for the village was Hlḵinul Llnagaay, anglicized as Thlinul, or Tlkinool by John Work during a Hudson's Bay Company census in 1839. [1]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 MacDonald, George F. "Cumshewa". The Haida: Children of Eagle and Raven. Canadian Museum of History. Archived from the original on August 6, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2025.
  2. "Kun⨱alas Heritage Site/Conservancy". BC Parks. Retrieved January 6, 2025.