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Daniel Jacobus Erasmus | |
---|---|
President of the Executive Council of the South African Republic | |
In office 22 November 1871 –1 July 1872 | |
Preceded by | Marthinus Wessel Pretorius |
Succeeded by | Thomas François Burgers |
Personal details | |
Born | Daniel Jacobus Erasmus 5 April 1830 Somerset East,Cape Colony |
Died | 30 April 1913 83) Bethal,South African Republic | (aged
Military service | |
Allegiance | South African Republic |
Daniel Jacobus Erasmus (Somerset East,Cape Colony,1830 - Bethal District,Transvaal,1913) was a South African Boer political figure. He was a member of the Transvaal Volksraad and served as the acting president of Transvaal between 1871 and 1872. [1]
The history of the Erasmus family began in 1688 when Pieter Erasmus arrived in Cape Town in 1688. He settled into a farm called "Groenkloof",located in Drakenstein. Pieter married Maria Elisabeth Joosten in 1691. The couple had six children. Pieter roamed a great deal to look for cultivable land,a trait that his descendant,Daniel Jacobus Erasmus (not the same person who acted as State President),inherited. It was Daniel Jacobus Erasmus and his family who among the first to occupy the land that in time became modern-day Pretoria. [2]
In 1841,the 56 year old Daniel "Swartkoppies" Jacobus Erasmus (1785 - 1861) [3] arrived with his family in the area that is now Centurion,South Africa. The area in Centurion including the Midvaal area was originally occupied by the Mogale clan and still has an active land claim over it. This land was seized and they were forcibly removed. A later retelling of history says they sold the land.[ citation needed ] Like his ancestor Pieter,Daniel moved into a farm,which he named Zwartkop/Swartkoppies after his nickname. But unlike his pioneering ancestor Daniel didn't find the farm site on his own. The place was recommended to him by his eldest son Daniel Elardus Erasmus. Elardus had happened into the area during an elephant hunt in 1831. He had found the area congenial for farming:there were great grazing grounds,pristine rivers and the absence of malaria. Taking his son's advice,Daniel acquired a large piece of land and settled down. [2] Daniel Elardus Erasmus (1815 - 1875) [4] settled on the farm Doornpoort in the area that is now known as Irene and other members of the family acquired other farms around the Pretoria area.
Jacobus Herculaas de la Rey,better known as Koos de la Rey,was a South African military officer who served as a Boer general during the Second Boer War. De la Rey also had a political career and was one of the leading advocates of Boer independence.
Centurion is an area with 236,580 inhabitants in the Gauteng Province of South Africa,between Pretoria and Midrand. Formerly an independent municipality,with its own town council,it has been part of the City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality since 2000. Its heart is at the intersection of the N1 and N14 freeways. The R21 freeway also passes through the eastern part of Centurion.
Irene is a small village on the eastern outskirts of Centurion,Gauteng,South Africa.
Stephanus Schoeman was President of the South African Republic from 6 December 1860 until 17 April 1862. His red hair,fiery temperament and vehement disputes with other Boer leaders earned him the moniker "Stormvogel den Noorden," "Storm bird of the North."
Many people of European heritage in South Africa are descended from Huguenots. Most of these originally settled in the Cape Colony,but were absorbed into the Afrikaner and Afrikaans-speaking population,because they had religious similarities to the Dutch colonists.
Nicolaas Jacobus Smit was a Boer general and politician. During the First Boer War,he led Boer forces to victory during the Battle of Majuba Hill. He served as Vice State President of the South African Republic from 1887 and served until his death.
Stephanus Petrus Erasmus Trichard was a field cornet and Commander for the South African Republic in the First and Second Boer War.
Sir Johannes John Wilhelmus Wessels (1862–1936) was an Afrikaner judge of the Appellate Division from 1923 to 1936 and Chief Justice of South Africa from 1932 to 1936.
Krugersdorp Commando or Kommando was a light infantry regiment from Krugersdorp district of the South African Army. It was active as a part of the South African Army Infantry Formation as well as the South African Territorial Reserve.
Zwartkop is a residential suburb next to Centurion lake in Centurion,South Africa. Historically the suburb was part of the town of Centurion. The suburb is located on a cluster of hills south-west of the Centurion lake. The suburb contains multiple security areas which have been closed off and is monitored by independent security companies. All residential properties in Zwartkop remains free-standing houses with the exception of Zwartkop Extension 7 which has multiple apartments and town-house complexes.
Free Burghers were early European settlers at the Cape of Good Hope in the 18th century. The introduction of Free Burghers to the Cape is regarded as the beginning of a permanent settlement of Europeans in South Africa. The Free Burgher population eventually devolved into two distinct segments separated by social status,wealth,and education:the Cape Dutch and the Boers.
The Moreleta Kloof Nature Reserve in eastern Pretoria,Gauteng,South Africa,was part of the farm Garsfontein which was acquired by Jacobus Cornelius Rademeyer in 1859. He had married Cornelia Jacoba Susanna Erasmus on 2 Jul 1837 in George,Eastern Cape. Cornelia Erasmus was a daughter of Daniel Jacobus Elardus Erasmus,who was the first settler on the farm Zwartkop,and sister of Daniel Elardus Erasmus who had settled on the farm Doornkloof. Jacobus Rademeyer operated Garsfontein as a dairy farm and Carel Erasmus purchased the farm from him in 1877 and built a house there;the house was later converted into a chapel which is still in use. In 1903,his son-in-law,Johan Marnewick,built another house on the farm;this house has been converted into a restaurant named Rademeyer's. The reserve is managed by the City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality and admission is free. The reserve covers 100 hectares.
The Johannesburg East Reformed Church was a congregation of the Dutch Reformed Church in South Africa (NGK) in the Johannesburg suburb of Doornfontein,just east of downtown. It is also known as the Irene Church after the sobriquet of its second and third churches on 1 Beit Street. Five weeks before its centennial,on June 1,1997,Johannesburg East was absorbed by the Johannesburg Reformed Church (NGK),from whence it had seceded on July 8,1897.
Annie Botha was a South African civic leader and political hostess. She was the wife of Louis Botha,who served as the first Prime Minister of South Africa. She established an orphanage in South Africa and,with Georgiana Solomon,co-founded and chaired the South African Women's Federation.
Pieter Daniël de Wet was a Boer general in the Anglo-Boer War (1899–1902) and a younger brother of Boer general and politician Christiaan de Wet. Piet de Wet participated in the Battle of Poplar Grove,the Battle of Sanna's Post for the waterworks there,and defeated the 13th Battalion Imperial Yeomanry at Lindley. In July 1900,he surrendered to the British at Kroonstad,Orange Free State. He became a prominent member of the National Scouts helping the British in the last years of the Boer War.
Barend Daniël Bouwer was a South African general in the Boer War (1899-1902) and the First World War (1914-1918).
Sarel Francois Oosthuizen,22 March 1862 –14 August 1900) was a Boer War general. In 1920 he was posthumously awarded the Dekoratie Voor Trouwe Dienst,Anglo-Boeroorlog,1899-1902.
Petrus "Piet" Johannes Fourie was a Boer general for the Orange Free State in the Anglo-Boer War (1899–1902) in South Africa. He should not be confused with his Boer colleagues generals Joachim Christoffel Fourie (1845–1900) and Christiaan Ernst Fourie (1858–1943).
Daniel Jacobus Elardus Erasmus was a Boer general during the Anglo Boer War (1899–1902).
Frederik Jacobus Potgieter was a Boer commander in the Second Boer War.
Daniel Jacobus Erasmus *5.4.1830 +30.4.1913 Transvaalse Kommandant, Volksraadslid, Waarnemende President.
The history of Heritage Hill started in the Cape with a young adventurer named Pieter Erasmus that arrived in Cape Town in 1688 and settled on a farm "Groenkloof" in Drakenstein aged just 19. He married Maria Elisabeth Joosten in 1691 and they had 6 children.
Daniël Elardus Erasmus was the fourth child, (but eldest son) of Oupa Daniël "Swartkoppies" Erasmus and his wife Cornelia.