Daniel Suidani | |
---|---|
Premier of Malaita Province | |
In office June 2019 –7 February 2023 | |
Governors-General | Frank Kabui David Vunagi |
Preceded by | ? |
Succeeded by | Martin Fini [1] |
Personal details | |
Born | Malaita Province,Solomon Islands |
Political party | Solomon Islands for Peace and Development [2] |
Daniel Suidani is a Solomon Islands politician who served as the Premier of Malaita Province from June 2019 until his ouster in a no confidence vote in February 2023. [3]
During Suidani's tenure as Premier of Malaita Province,the Solomon Islands government officially switched diplomatic recognition from the Republic of China (Taiwan) to the People's Republic of China. Suidani was highly critical of this decision,alleging that the Chinese government offered bribes to him in exchange for political allegiance. [4] Suidani has in turn been accused of accepting bribes from the Taiwanese government. [5]
In 2020,Suidani held an independence referendum for Malaita Province,which was dismissed as illegitimate by the central government. [6]
In October 2021,a motion of no confidence was filed against Suidani,but was withdrawn after protests erupted in support of him. [7] He condemned international interference in the November 2021 Solomon Islands unrest. [8] On 7 February 2023,he was removed from office after a vote of no confidence from the provincial legislature. [9]
In a letter dated March 20,2023,the Solomon Islands government declared Suidani "unfit for office" due to his stand against China. [10] National Minister for Provincial Government and Institutional Strengthening Rollen Seleso disqualified Suidani from holding his seat in the Malaita Provincial Assembly and the Speaker of the Malaita Provincial Assembly,Ronnie Butafa,was advised by the government to declare Suidani's seat - Ward 5 of Baegu-West Fataleka - officially vacant. [10] Suidani and his supported accused Prime Minister Manasseh Sogavare of being behind his ouster vowed the appeal his ban from office. [10]
Solomon Islands is a sovereign state in the Melanesia subregion of Oceania in the western Pacific Ocean. This page is about the history of the nation state rather than the broader geographical area of the Solomon Islands archipelago,which covers both Solomon Islands and Bougainville Island,a province of Papua New Guinea. For the history of the archipelago not covered here refer to the former administration of the British Solomon Islands Protectorate,the North Solomon Islands and the History of Bougainville.
Politics of Solomon Islands takes place within the framework of a parliamentary representative democratic,constitutional monarchy. Solomon Islands is an independent Commonwealth realm,where executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and a multi-party parliament.
Solomon Islands is an island country consisting of six major islands and over 900 smaller islands in Oceania,to the east of Papua New Guinea and northwest of Vanuatu. It has a land area of 28,400 square kilometres (11,000 sq mi),and a population of approximately 700,000. Its capital,Honiara,is located on the largest island,Guadalcanal. The country takes its name from the wider area of the Solomon Islands (archipelago),which is a collection of Melanesian islands that also includes the Autonomous Region of Bougainville,but excludes the Santa Cruz Islands.
The foreign policy of Solomon Islands as of 2008 was described by the Solomon Islands government as a "look north" policy,aimed as strengthening diplomatic and economic relations with Asian countries for development purposes.
The Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands (RAMSI),also known as Operation Helpem Fren,Operation Anode and Operation Rata,was created in 2003 in response to a request for international aid by the Governor-General of Solomon Islands. Helpem Fren means "help a friend" in Solomon Islands Pidgin. The mission officially ended on 30 June 2017.
Malaita is the primary island of Malaita Province in Solomon Islands. Malaita is the most populous island of the Solomon Islands,with a population of 161,832 as of 2021,or more than a third of the entire national population. It is also the second largest island in the country by area,after Guadalcanal.
Manasseh Damukana Sogavare is the sixth and current Prime Minister of the Solomon Islands,serving since 24 April 2019. He previously held the office in 2000–2001,2006—2007 and 2014–2017;in all he has served over nine years as prime minister. Before becoming prime minister,Sogavare served in the National Parliament representing East Choiseul since 1997.
Fred Iro Fono was a Solomon Islands politician,serving as the country's Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Rural Development and Indigenous Affairs from December 2007 to August 2010. He was a member of the People's Alliance Party and represented Central Kwara'ae Constituency in the National Parliament for thirteen years from 1997 to 2010,when he was defeated for re-election by MP Jackson Fiulaua.
Oceania is,to the People's Republic of China and the Republic of China,a stage for continuous diplomatic competition. The PRC dictates that no state can have diplomatic relations with both the PRC and the ROC. As of 2019,ten states in Oceania have diplomatic relations with the PRC,and four have diplomatic relations with the ROC. These numbers fluctuate as Pacific Island nations re-evaluate their foreign policies,and occasionally shift diplomatic recognition between Beijing and Taipei. The issue of which "Chinese" government to recognize has become a central theme in the elections of numerous Pacific Island nations,and has led to several votes of no-confidence.
Toswel Kaua was a Solomon Islands politician,several times Cabinet minister,and Deputy Prime Minister from May to November 2007.
Stanley Festus Sofu is a Solomon Islands politician.
Solomon Islands and China (PRC) established official diplomatic relations in 2019. Prior to this,Solomon Islands had diplomatic relations with Taiwan.
The Solomon Islands coup d’état occurred on 5 June 2000,in the capital of Honiara. The event came as a result of longstanding ethnic tensions between the province that saw a rise in armed political groups from the late 1990s. This rise of armed political groups,eventually ended in the coup d’état,in which the prime minister,Bartholomew Ulufa’alu,was taken hostage by the militant group,Malaita Eagle Force.
The following lists events that happened during 2020 in the Solomon Islands.
The following lists events that happened during 2020 in the Solomon Islands.
Solomon Islands no longer has official diplomatic ties with Taiwan (ROC) due to the One-China policy since 2020.
The 2021 Solomon Islands unrest was a series of demonstrations and violent riots in Solomon Islands from 24 to 27 November 2021.
Events in the year 2023 in the Solomon Islands.
In February 2023,protests broke out in the Solomon Islands.