Devon County Hall

Last updated

Devon County Hall
Clock tower, County Hall, Exeter.jpg
Location Exeter, Devon, England
Coordinates 50°42′53″N3°31′03″W / 50.7146°N 3.5175°W / 50.7146; -3.5175
Built1964
Architect Donald McMorran
Architectural style(s) Neo-classical style
Listed Building – Grade II*
Designated24 April 1998
Reference no.1323701
Devon UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location of Devon County Hall in Devon

Devon County Hall is a municipal building in Topsham Road, Exeter, Devon, England. The building, which is the headquarters of Devon County Council, is a Grade II* listed building. [1]

History

Sculpture of a female figure by Barbara Pearson entitled "Loving Care" "Loving Care" sculpture - geograph.org.uk - 1149748.jpg
Sculpture of a female figure by Barbara Pearson entitled "Loving Care"

Following the implementation of the Local Government Act 1888, which established county councils in every county, it became necessary to find a meeting place for Devon County Council. [2] The administration of justice had been conducted from Rougemont Castle and county leaders decided that the administration of the county should also be conducted from new offices established within the castle in 1895 [3] [4] and that meetings of the county council should be held in a courtroom there. [5] This arrangement continued until the mid 20th century when county leaders decided that they needed dedicated facilities: a site was selected in the grounds of Bellair House, a mansion rebuilt around 1700 by the merchant John Vowler, [6] and an adjoining early Victorian house, known as Coaver. [7]

The foundation stone for the new building was laid on 16 October 1958. [8] It was designed by Donald McMorran in the neo-classical style and was officially opened on 14 July 1964. [9] [10] The design involved a three-storey main frontage facing a large expanse of parkland with Bellair House forming the left hand wing and a new block forming the right hand wing; the central section of the main frontage featured three segmental archways leading to an inner courtyard. [1] Internally, the principal room was the council chamber, which was located on the north east side of the inner courtyard; a substantial clock tower was erected above it. [1] The Victorian house, Coaver, was also converted into the complex, as a social club for council staff. [9]

An annexe to the east of the main building, to meet the ever increasing accommodation needs of the county council, was completed in 1984. [7] A sculpture of a female figure by Barbara Pearson entitled "Loving Care" was erected outside Bellair House to commemorate the centenary of Devon County Council in 1988. [11]

Queen Elizabeth II, accompanied by the Duke of Edinburgh, attended a reception in the building, as part of a tour of the county to celebrate her Golden Jubilee, on 1 May 2002. [12]

Works of art inside the building include watercolour paintings by Hugh Gurney depicting Odam Bridge [13] and the River Mole near Meethe in Devon. [14]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Exmouth</span> Seaside resort town in Devon, England

Exmouth is a port town, civil parish and seaside resort, sited on the east bank of the mouth of the River Exe and 11 miles (18 km) southeast of Exeter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal Courts of Justice</span> Court building in London, England

The Royal Courts of Justice, commonly called the Law Courts, is a court building in Westminster which houses the High Court and Court of Appeal of England and Wales. The High Court also sits on circuit and in other major cities. Designed by George Edmund Street, who died before it was completed, it is a large grey stone edifice in the Victorian Gothic Revival style built in the 1870s and opened by Queen Victoria in 1882. It is one of the largest courts in Europe. It is a Grade I listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tiverton, Devon</span> Town in Devon, England

Tiverton is a town and civil parish in Devon, England, and the commercial and administrative centre of the Mid Devon district. The population in 2019 was 20,587.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Exeter Ship Canal</span> Canal in the United Kingdom

The Exeter Ship Canal, also known as the Exeter Canal is a canal leading from the River Exe to Exeter Quay in the city of Exeter, Devon, England. It was first constructed in the 1560s predating the "canal mania" period and is one of the oldest artificial waterways in the UK.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Heavitree</span> English village

Heavitree is a historic village and former civil parish situated formerly outside the walls of the City of Exeter in Devon, England, and is today an eastern district of that city. It was formerly the first significant village outside the city on the road to London. It was the birthplace of the librarian Thomas Bodley, and the theologian Richard Hooker, and from the 16th century to 1818 was a site for executions within what is now the car park of the St Luke's Campus of the University of Exeter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Powderham Castle</span> Manor house in Devon, England

Powderham Castle is a fortified manor house situated within the parish and former manor of Powderham, within the former hundred of Exminster, Devon, about 6 miles (9.7 km) south of the city of Exeter and 14 mile (0.4 km) north-east of the village of Kenton, where the main public entrance gates are located. It is a Grade I listed building. The park and gardens are Grade II* listed in the National Register of Historic Parks and Gardens.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rougemont Castle</span> Grade I listed castle in Exeter, Devon, United Kingdom

Rougemont Castle, also known as Exeter Castle, is the historic castle of the city of Exeter, Devon, England. It was built into the northern corner of the Roman city walls starting in or shortly after the year 1068, following Exeter's rebellion against William the Conqueror. In 1136 it was besieged for three months by King Stephen. An outer bailey, of which little now remains, was added later in the 12th century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Avocet Line</span>

The Avocet Line is the railway line in Devon, England connecting Exeter with Exmouth. It was originally built by the London and South Western Railway, and was historically known as the Exmouth branch railway. The line follows the Exe Estuary for about half of its route, from just outside Topsham to Exmouth, giving views of the estuary. The line is named after the pied avocet, which lives in the estuary.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Topsham, Devon</span> Town in Devon, England

Topsham is a town in Devon, England, located on the east side of the River Exe, immediately north of its confluence with the River Clyst and the former's estuary, between Exeter and Exmouth. Topsham is a historic port and was designated a town by a 1300 royal charter granted by Edward I; it was formally amalgamated into the City of Exeter in 1966. The population of the town, recorded at the 2021 census, is 4,146.

Charles Fowler was an English architect, born and baptised at Cullompton, Devon. He is especially noted for his design of market buildings, including Covent Garden Market in London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Torre Abbey</span> Church in Torquay, UK

Torre Abbey is a historic building and art gallery in Torquay, Devon, which lies in the South West of England. It was founded in 1196 as a monastery for Premonstratensian canons, and is now the best-preserved medieval monastery in Devon and Cornwall. In addition to its medieval and Georgian rooms, Torre Abbey is known for the formal gardens on Abbey Park and Meadows, for the third largest art collection in the county of Devon and for regular exhibitions by contemporary artists.

South Molton is a town and civil parish in Devon, England. It is part of the North Devon local government district. The town is on the River Mole.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Exeter City Council</span>

Exeter City Council is the local authority for Exeter, a non-metropolitan district with city status in Devon, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Countess Wear</span> Area of Exeter in Devon, England

Countess Wear is a district within the city of Exeter, Devon, England. It lies about two miles south-east of the city centre, on the north bank of the estuary of the River Exe. Historically an estate known as Weare, part of the manor of Topsham, was in this area. From the late 13th century, the construction of weirs in the River Exe by the Countess, and later, the Earls of Devon damaged the prosperity of Exeter to the benefit of Topsham which was downstream of the obstructions, and was owned by the Earls.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Devon County Council</span> British administrative authority

Devon County Council is the county council administering the English county of Devon. Based in the city of Exeter, the council covers the non-metropolitan county area of Devon. Members of the council (councillors) are elected every four years. Almost all councillors are members of the major national political parties.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Exeter Guildhall</span> Municipal building in Exeter, Devon, England

Exeter Guildhall on the High Street of Exeter, Devon, England has been the centre of civic government for the city for at least 600 years. Much of the fabric of the building is medieval, though the elaborate frontage was added in the 1590s and the interior was extensively restored in the 19th century. It is a Grade I listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Devon Record Offices</span> Archive and county record office for Devon

There are three local archives covering the historic county of Devon, England. The Devon Heritage Centre in Exeter is the main archive. It has a branch office, the North Devon Record Office in Barnstaple, which is the repository for records broadly relating to North Devon. Since 2014 the joint service has been run by the South West Heritage Trust under the name of the Devon Archives and Local Studies Service.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Exeter</span> City in Devon, South West England

Exeter is a cathedral city and the county town of Devon, South West England. It is situated on the River Exe, approximately 36 mi (58 km) northeast of Plymouth and 65 mi (105 km) southwest of Bristol.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gulliford Farm</span> Farmhouse in Woodbury, Devon

Gulliford Farm is a Grade-II listed farmhouse in East Devon, between Exmouth and Topsham. It is situated in the village of Exton, in the parish of Woodbury. The main residential building dates to the 16th century with later Georgian and Victorian additions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Great Torrington Town Hall</span> Municipal building in Great Torrington, Devon, England

Great Torrington Town Hall is a municipal building in the High Street, Great Torrington, Devon, England. The town hall, which is the meeting place of Great Torrington Town Council, is a Grade II listed building.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Historic England. "Devon County Hall (1323701)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 7 September 2019.
  2. "Local Government Act 1888". Legislation.gov.uk. Retrieved 17 August 2019.
  3. Mellor, Hugh (1989). Exeter Architecture. Chichester: Phillimore. p. 77. ISBN   0-85033-693-7.
  4. "Kelly's directory of Devon, 1902" . Retrieved 7 September 2019.
  5. "A brief history of Devon County Council". Devon County Council. Archived from the original on 3 February 2011. Retrieved 30 October 2009.
  6. Historic England. "Bellair (1224137)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 12 October 2020.
  7. 1 2 Cherry, Bridget; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2002). The Buildings of England: Devon. Yale University Press. p. 401. ISBN   978-0-300-09596-8.
  8. "20th Century Society South West Region visit to Devon County Council, County Hall, Exeter". 20th Century Society. 22 April 2017. Retrieved 14 November 2020.
  9. 1 2 "History of County Hall". Devon County Council. Archived from the original on 20 March 2012. Retrieved 31 October 2009.
  10. "Devon County Council. Devon County Hall, Exeter: official opening, 14 July 1964". Devon Bibliography. 3 September 2019. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
  11. "Bellair, Devon County Hall, Topsham Road, Exeter". Alamy. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
  12. "The Queen's Golden Jubilee programme". Buckingham Palace. 29 January 2002. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
  13. Guerney, Hugh. "Landscape at Odam Bridge, Devon". Art UK. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
  14. Guerney, Hugh. "The River Mole near Meethe, Devon". Art UK. Retrieved 12 October 2020.